PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Exitus |
Texto Completo: | https://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/article/view/1610 |
Resumo: | In the 1990s, the Brazilian government carried out a series of reforms based on the neoliberal principles of competitiveness, individuality, and market freedom. The goal of this article is to understand how these reforms occurred and to analyze their effects on Professional Education. Therefore, bibliographic research was developed based on researchers such as Bresser-Pereira (1997, 1996), Shiroma, Moraes and Evangelista (2011), Frigotto (2006), Frigotto and Ciavatta (2003, 2012), Martins (2000), Cunha (2005), among others. Documentary research was also carried out from the reading and analysis of the documents that implemented the Professional Education Reform. The research showed that this Reform, following the neoliberal principles of competitiveness and meritocracy, focused on the training of the labor force to supply the needs of the market. The historic duality in Brazilian educational policies was also made official by separating High School from Technical School. |
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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guideREFORMA DE LA EDUCACIÓN PROFESIONAL EN LOS AÑOS 1990: el Brasil sigue el guía neoliberalREFORMA DA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL NOS ANOS 1990: o Brasil segue o guia neoliberal: Brazil follows the neoliberal guideNeoliberalismoReforma de la educación profesionalDecreto nº 2.208/1997NeoliberalismProfessional Education ReformDecree Nº 2.208/1997NeoliberalismoReforma da Educação ProfissionalDecreto Nº 2.208/1997In the 1990s, the Brazilian government carried out a series of reforms based on the neoliberal principles of competitiveness, individuality, and market freedom. The goal of this article is to understand how these reforms occurred and to analyze their effects on Professional Education. Therefore, bibliographic research was developed based on researchers such as Bresser-Pereira (1997, 1996), Shiroma, Moraes and Evangelista (2011), Frigotto (2006), Frigotto and Ciavatta (2003, 2012), Martins (2000), Cunha (2005), among others. Documentary research was also carried out from the reading and analysis of the documents that implemented the Professional Education Reform. The research showed that this Reform, following the neoliberal principles of competitiveness and meritocracy, focused on the training of the labor force to supply the needs of the market. The historic duality in Brazilian educational policies was also made official by separating High School from Technical School.En la década de 1990, el gobierno brasileño realizó una serie de reformas respaldadas en los principios neoliberales de competitividad, individualidad y libertad del mercado. El objetivo de este artículo es comprender el proceso como ocurrieron esas reformas y analizar los efectos de esta Educación Profesional. Para tanto, se desarrolló una pesquisa bibliográfica teniendo por base investigadores como: Bresser-Pereira (1997, 1996), Shiroma, Moraes e Evangelista (2011), Frigotto e Ciavatta (2003, 2012), Martins (2000), Cunha (2005), entre otros. También fue realizada una pesquisa documental a partir de la lectura y análisis de los documentos que implantaron la Reforma de la Educación Profesional. La pesquisa evidenció que esa Reforma, siguiendo los principios neoliberales de competitividad y meritocracia, tuvo como enfoque la formación de mano de obra para satisfacer las necesidades del mercado. También fue oficializada la histórica dualidad en las políticas educacionales brasileñas al separarse la enseñanza secundaria de la enseñanza técnica. Na década de 1990, o governo brasileiro realizou uma série de reformas embasadas nos princípios neoliberais de competitividade, individualidade e liberdade do mercado. O objetivo deste artigo é compreender o processo como ocorreram essas reformas e analisar os seus efeitos na Educação Profissional. Para tanto, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica tendo por base pesquisadores como: Bresser-Pereira (1997, 1996), Shiroma, Moraes e Evangelista (2011), Frigotto (2006), Frigotto e Ciavatta (2003, 2012), Martins (2000), Cunha (2005), dentre outros. Também foi realizada uma pesquisa documental a partir da leitura e da análise dos documentos que implantaram a Reforma da Educação Profissional. A pesquisa evidenciou que essa Reforma, seguindo os princípios neoliberais de competitividade e meritocracia, teve como foco a formação de mão de obra para suprir as necessidades do mercado. Também foi oficializada a histórica dualidade nas políticas educacionais brasileiras ao se separar o Ensino Médio do Técnico.Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará/UFOPA2021-08-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextoapplication/pdfhttps://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/article/view/161010.24065/2237-9460.2021v11n1ID1610Revista Exitus; v. 11 (2021); e0201652237-9460reponame:Revista Exitusinstname:Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (UFOPA)instacron:UFOPAporhttps://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/article/view/1610/1025Copyright (c) 2021 FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVA SOUZA, ANA PAULA MARINHO DE LIMAhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSOUZA, FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVALima, Ana Paula Marinho de2021-07-19T20:23:19Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1610Revistahttps://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/indexPUBhttps://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/oai||revistaicedufopa@gmail.com2237-94602236-2983opendoar:2024-01-24T12:48:26.860007Revista Exitus - Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (UFOPA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide REFORMA DE LA EDUCACIÓN PROFESIONAL EN LOS AÑOS 1990: el Brasil sigue el guía neoliberal REFORMA DA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL NOS ANOS 1990: o Brasil segue o guia neoliberal: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide |
title |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide |
spellingShingle |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide SOUZA, FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVA Neoliberalismo Reforma de la educación profesional Decreto nº 2.208/1997 Neoliberalism Professional Education Reform Decree Nº 2.208/1997 Neoliberalismo Reforma da Educação Profissional Decreto Nº 2.208/1997 |
title_short |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide |
title_full |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide |
title_fullStr |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide |
title_full_unstemmed |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide |
title_sort |
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REFORM IN THE 1990S: Brazil follows the neoliberal guide |
author |
SOUZA, FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVA |
author_facet |
SOUZA, FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVA Lima, Ana Paula Marinho de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, Ana Paula Marinho de |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SOUZA, FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVA Lima, Ana Paula Marinho de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Neoliberalismo Reforma de la educación profesional Decreto nº 2.208/1997 Neoliberalism Professional Education Reform Decree Nº 2.208/1997 Neoliberalismo Reforma da Educação Profissional Decreto Nº 2.208/1997 |
topic |
Neoliberalismo Reforma de la educación profesional Decreto nº 2.208/1997 Neoliberalism Professional Education Reform Decree Nº 2.208/1997 Neoliberalismo Reforma da Educação Profissional Decreto Nº 2.208/1997 |
description |
In the 1990s, the Brazilian government carried out a series of reforms based on the neoliberal principles of competitiveness, individuality, and market freedom. The goal of this article is to understand how these reforms occurred and to analyze their effects on Professional Education. Therefore, bibliographic research was developed based on researchers such as Bresser-Pereira (1997, 1996), Shiroma, Moraes and Evangelista (2011), Frigotto (2006), Frigotto and Ciavatta (2003, 2012), Martins (2000), Cunha (2005), among others. Documentary research was also carried out from the reading and analysis of the documents that implemented the Professional Education Reform. The research showed that this Reform, following the neoliberal principles of competitiveness and meritocracy, focused on the training of the labor force to supply the needs of the market. The historic duality in Brazilian educational policies was also made official by separating High School from Technical School. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion texto |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/article/view/1610 10.24065/2237-9460.2021v11n1ID1610 |
url |
https://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/article/view/1610 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.24065/2237-9460.2021v11n1ID1610 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://portaldeperiodicos.ufopa.edu.br/index.php/revistaexitus/article/view/1610/1025 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVA SOUZA, ANA PAULA MARINHO DE LIMA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS SILVA SOUZA, ANA PAULA MARINHO DE LIMA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará/UFOPA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará/UFOPA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Exitus; v. 11 (2021); e020165 2237-9460 reponame:Revista Exitus instname:Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (UFOPA) instacron:UFOPA |
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Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (UFOPA) |
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UFOPA |
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UFOPA |
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Revista Exitus |
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Revista Exitus |
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Revista Exitus - Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (UFOPA) |
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||revistaicedufopa@gmail.com |
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1799711039044976640 |