Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Marize Melo dos
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Nascimento, Fernando Ferraz do, Cabral, Sarah de Melo Rocha, Oliveira, Ellaine Santana de, Santos, Renato Mendes dos, Carvalho, Layonne de Sousa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6740
Resumo: Objective: To determine the prevalence of excess weight in individuals with and without mental disorders. Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study carried out with 167 adult volunteers of both sexes, with and without mental disorders, and aged over 18 years, in the period from October to December 2015. The participants were recruited at the Psychosocial Care Center and at a Basic Health Unit of Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. A structured form was used to collect sociodemographic variables (age, sex, schooling, marital status and income) and anthropometric variables (weight and height). The anthropometric diagnosis was determined by the Body Mass Index, and the psychiatric diagnosis was according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD 10). The data analysis was performed in a descriptive way, using the Chi-square test of independence (ᵡ²) to evaluate associations. For analysis of variance, the study applied the ANOVA test followed by Tukey’s, with significance level at 5%. Results: Of the total of participants, 77.2% (n=129) had been diagnosed with mental disorders, and 22.8% (n=38) had not. Excess weight was observed in 73.1% (n=122) of those investigated, with a higher prevalence in the psychiatric population (89.4%, n=109). The mean BMI of the groups showed significant differences among schizophrenics (= 31.62 kg/m2; p
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spelling Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disordersRelación bilateral entre el exceso de peso y trastornos mentalesRelação bilateral entre excesso de peso e transtornos mentaisOverweightObesityMental DisordersPublic Health.SobrepesoObesidadTrastornos MentalesSalud Pública.SobrepesoObesidadeTranstornos MentaisSaúde Pública.Objective: To determine the prevalence of excess weight in individuals with and without mental disorders. Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study carried out with 167 adult volunteers of both sexes, with and without mental disorders, and aged over 18 years, in the period from October to December 2015. The participants were recruited at the Psychosocial Care Center and at a Basic Health Unit of Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. A structured form was used to collect sociodemographic variables (age, sex, schooling, marital status and income) and anthropometric variables (weight and height). The anthropometric diagnosis was determined by the Body Mass Index, and the psychiatric diagnosis was according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD 10). The data analysis was performed in a descriptive way, using the Chi-square test of independence (ᵡ²) to evaluate associations. For analysis of variance, the study applied the ANOVA test followed by Tukey’s, with significance level at 5%. Results: Of the total of participants, 77.2% (n=129) had been diagnosed with mental disorders, and 22.8% (n=38) had not. Excess weight was observed in 73.1% (n=122) of those investigated, with a higher prevalence in the psychiatric population (89.4%, n=109). The mean BMI of the groups showed significant differences among schizophrenics (= 31.62 kg/m2; pObjetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de exceso de peso de individuos con y sin trastornos mentales. Métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, transversal y analítico realizado con 167 adultos voluntarios, de ambos los sexos, con o sim trastornos mentales y más de 18 años de edad en el período entre octubre y diciembre de 2015. Los participantes fueron reclutados del Centro de Atención Psicosocial y de una Unidad Básica de Salud de Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. Se utilizó un formulario estructurado con las variables sociodemográficas (edad, sexo, escolaridad, estado civil y renta) y antropométricas (peso y altura). El diagnóstico antropométrico se dio según el índice de masa corporal y el psiquiátrico según la Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades (CIE 10). El análisis de los datos fue de manera descriptiva, utilizándose la prueba de Chi-cuadrado de Independencia (ᵡ²) para evaluar las asociaciones. Para el análisis de la variancia se aplicó la prueba ANOVA seguida de la de Tukey con el 5% de significación. Resultados: Del total de participantes, el 77,2% (n=129) tenían el diagnóstico de trastornos mentales y el 22,8% (n=38) no. El exceso de peso ha sido identificado en el 73,1% (n=122) de los investigados con mayor prevalencia en la población psiquiátrica (89,4%, n=109). Las medias del IMC entre los grupos mostraron diferencias significantes entre los que sufren de esquizofrenia (­­= 31,62 kg/m2; pObjetivo: Determinar a prevalência de excesso de peso em indivíduos com e sem transtornos mentais. Métodos: Estudo quantitativo, transversal e analítico, realizado com 167 voluntários adultos, de ambos os sexos, com ou sem transtornos mentais, e com idade superior a 18 anos, no período de outubro a dezembro de 2015. Os participantes foram recrutados no Centro de Atenção Psicossocial e em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde de Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. Utilizou-se formulário estruturado com variáveis sociodemográficas (idade, sexo, escolaridade, estado civil e renda) e antropométricas (peso e altura). O diagnóstico antropométrico foi realizado de acordo com índice de massa corporal, e o psiquiátrico conforme a Classificação Internacional de Doenças (CID 10). A análise dos dados foi feita de forma descritiva, utilizando-se o teste Qui-Quadrado de Independência (ᵡ²) para avaliar associações. Para a análise de variância aplicou-se o teste ANOVA seguido do de Tukey, com 5% de significância. Resultados: Do total de participantes, 77,2% (n=129) tinham diagnóstico de transtornos mentais e 22,8% (n=38), não. O excesso de peso foi verificado em 73,1% (n=122) dos investigados, com maior prevalência na população psiquiátrica (89,4%, n=109). As médias de IMC entre os grupos mostraram diferenças significativas entre esquizofrênicos (­­= 31,62 kg/m2; pUniversidade de Fortaleza2018-02-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/674010.5020/18061230.2018.6740Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 1 (2018)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2018)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 1 (2018)1806-123010.5020/18061230.2018.%areponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6740/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6740/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Marize Melo dosNascimento, Fernando Ferraz doCabral, Sarah de Melo RochaOliveira, Ellaine Santana deSantos, Renato Mendes dosCarvalho, Layonne de Sousa2022-02-16T12:39:06Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/6740Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:39:06Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
Relación bilateral entre el exceso de peso y trastornos mentales
Relação bilateral entre excesso de peso e transtornos mentais
title Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
spellingShingle Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
Santos, Marize Melo dos
Overweight
Obesity
Mental Disorders
Public Health.
Sobrepeso
Obesidad
Trastornos Mentales
Salud Pública.
Sobrepeso
Obesidade
Transtornos Mentais
Saúde Pública.
title_short Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
title_full Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
title_fullStr Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
title_sort Bilateral relationship between excess weight and mental disorders
author Santos, Marize Melo dos
author_facet Santos, Marize Melo dos
Nascimento, Fernando Ferraz do
Cabral, Sarah de Melo Rocha
Oliveira, Ellaine Santana de
Santos, Renato Mendes dos
Carvalho, Layonne de Sousa
author_role author
author2 Nascimento, Fernando Ferraz do
Cabral, Sarah de Melo Rocha
Oliveira, Ellaine Santana de
Santos, Renato Mendes dos
Carvalho, Layonne de Sousa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Marize Melo dos
Nascimento, Fernando Ferraz do
Cabral, Sarah de Melo Rocha
Oliveira, Ellaine Santana de
Santos, Renato Mendes dos
Carvalho, Layonne de Sousa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Overweight
Obesity
Mental Disorders
Public Health.
Sobrepeso
Obesidad
Trastornos Mentales
Salud Pública.
Sobrepeso
Obesidade
Transtornos Mentais
Saúde Pública.
topic Overweight
Obesity
Mental Disorders
Public Health.
Sobrepeso
Obesidad
Trastornos Mentales
Salud Pública.
Sobrepeso
Obesidade
Transtornos Mentais
Saúde Pública.
description Objective: To determine the prevalence of excess weight in individuals with and without mental disorders. Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study carried out with 167 adult volunteers of both sexes, with and without mental disorders, and aged over 18 years, in the period from October to December 2015. The participants were recruited at the Psychosocial Care Center and at a Basic Health Unit of Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. A structured form was used to collect sociodemographic variables (age, sex, schooling, marital status and income) and anthropometric variables (weight and height). The anthropometric diagnosis was determined by the Body Mass Index, and the psychiatric diagnosis was according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD 10). The data analysis was performed in a descriptive way, using the Chi-square test of independence (ᵡ²) to evaluate associations. For analysis of variance, the study applied the ANOVA test followed by Tukey’s, with significance level at 5%. Results: Of the total of participants, 77.2% (n=129) had been diagnosed with mental disorders, and 22.8% (n=38) had not. Excess weight was observed in 73.1% (n=122) of those investigated, with a higher prevalence in the psychiatric population (89.4%, n=109). The mean BMI of the groups showed significant differences among schizophrenics (= 31.62 kg/m2; p
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-02-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6740
10.5020/18061230.2018.6740
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6740
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/18061230.2018.6740
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6740/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/6740/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 1 (2018)
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2018)
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 1 (2018)
1806-1230
10.5020/18061230.2018.%a
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1808844183662755840

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