The diabetic from the health promotion perspective

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Morraye, Mônica de Andrade, Santos, Branca Maria de Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Texto Completo: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2615
Resumo: Objective: To identify the overall health and living conditions of diabetes patients, the main risk factors for the disease as well as the complications, difficulties, expectations andproblems relating to health service monitoring, from the perspective of “Health Field”model. Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted with 187 diabetes patientsof both sexes, living in the urban area and enrolled at five Primary Healthcare Units of amunicipality of Minas Gerais. Data was collected during home visits, applying an interviewform created for diabetes patients, based on data from human biology, environment, lifestyle and health services’ organization, elements of the adopted model. Data was analyzed descriptively and presented as frequencies, averages and percentages. Results: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, female gender, age above 60, married status, incomplete elementary school education, and monthly income of less than three minimum wages were prevalent. Of the participants, 71 (41.5%) had abnormal glucose levels, 94 (55.1%) had blood pressure higher than recommendations and 131 (70.1%) were using oral hypoglycemic agents. Also,138 (73.8%) did not exercise on a regular basis and 133 (71.1%) were overweight or obese. Living with family was reported by 141 (75.4%) participants and 100 (53.5%) reported participating in meetings. The family was the main source of support for 96 (65.8%) of them. Conclusions: The results raised discussions on the clinical conditions, expectations and difficulties experienced by the participants, and highlighted the challenge to be faced by healthcare professionals in order to maintain the compliance of healthcare users with the long-term treatment, typical of chronic conditions such as diabetes.
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spelling The diabetic from the health promotion perspectiveEl diabético en la perspectiva de la promoción de la saludO diabético numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde - doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p26Diabetes MellitusHealth PromotionChronic Disease.Diabetes MellitusPromoción de la SaludEnfermedad Crónica.Diabetes MellitusPromoção da SaúdeDoença CrônicaObjective: To identify the overall health and living conditions of diabetes patients, the main risk factors for the disease as well as the complications, difficulties, expectations andproblems relating to health service monitoring, from the perspective of “Health Field”model. Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted with 187 diabetes patientsof both sexes, living in the urban area and enrolled at five Primary Healthcare Units of amunicipality of Minas Gerais. Data was collected during home visits, applying an interviewform created for diabetes patients, based on data from human biology, environment, lifestyle and health services’ organization, elements of the adopted model. Data was analyzed descriptively and presented as frequencies, averages and percentages. Results: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, female gender, age above 60, married status, incomplete elementary school education, and monthly income of less than three minimum wages were prevalent. Of the participants, 71 (41.5%) had abnormal glucose levels, 94 (55.1%) had blood pressure higher than recommendations and 131 (70.1%) were using oral hypoglycemic agents. Also,138 (73.8%) did not exercise on a regular basis and 133 (71.1%) were overweight or obese. Living with family was reported by 141 (75.4%) participants and 100 (53.5%) reported participating in meetings. The family was the main source of support for 96 (65.8%) of them. Conclusions: The results raised discussions on the clinical conditions, expectations and difficulties experienced by the participants, and highlighted the challenge to be faced by healthcare professionals in order to maintain the compliance of healthcare users with the long-term treatment, typical of chronic conditions such as diabetes.Objetivos: Verificar las condiciones de vida y de salud de los diabéticos, los principales factores de riesgo para la enfermedad, las complicaciones, dificultades, expectativas y los problemas relacionados con el seguimiento por el servicio de salud, em una perspectiva del modelo “Campo de la Salud”. Métodos: Estudio transversal descriptivo con 187 diabéticos de ambos sexos, residentes en la zona urbana y registrados en las cinco Unidades de Atención Primaria en Salud de un municipio de Minas Gerais. Los datos fueron obtenidos a través de visitas domiciliarias, utilizando un formulario de entrevista elaborado para diabéticos y sustentado con datos de la biología humana, ambiente, estilo de vida y organización de los servicios de salud, elementos del modelo adoptado. Se sometieron los datos a um análisis descriptivo y se presentaron como frecuencias, medias y porcentajes. Resultados: La diabetes mellitus tipo 2, el sexo femenino, la edad superior a 60 años, el hecho de estar casado, La escuela primaria incompleta y el ingreso mensual inferior a três salarios mínimos fue prevalente. De los diabéticos, 71 (41,5%) presentaron alteraciones de la glucosa, 103 (55,1%) la presión arterial por encima de lo recomendado y 131 (70,1%) utilizaron hipoglucemiantes orales. De los participantes, 138 (73,8%) no practicaban actividad física regularmente y 133 (71,1%) tenían sobrepeso u obesidad. La vida en familia fue confirmada por 141 (75,4%) diabéticos y la participación en reuniones, por 100 (53,5%). La familia representó la principal fuente de apoyo social para 96 (65,8%) de ellos. Conclusiones: Los resultados mostraron reflexiones sobre las condiciones clínicas, las expectativas y las dificultades afrontadas por los participantes, y resaltaron El desafío de ser afrontado por los profesionales sanitarios para La manutención de la pertenencia de los usuarios de los servicios para el tratamiento a largo plazo, común en las condiciones crónicas como la diabetes.Objetivo: Verificar as condições de vida e saúde de diabéticos, os principais fatores de riscopara a doença, as complicações, dificuldades, expectativas e os problemas relacionados aoacompanhamento pelo serviço de saúde, numa perspectiva do modelo “Campo de Saúde”.Métodos: Estudo transversal descritivo com 187 diabéticos de ambos os sexos, residentes nazona urbana e cadastrados nas cinco Unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde de um municípiode Minas Gerais. Os dados foram obtidos em visita domiciliária, utilizando um formuláriode entrevista elaborado para diabéticos e sustentado em dados da biologia humana,ambiente, estilo de vida e organização dos serviços de saúde, elementos do modelo adotado.Submeteram-se os dados à análise descritiva e apresentados por meio de frequências, médiase porcentagens. Resultados: O diabetes mellitus tipo 2, o sexo feminino, a idade acima de60 anos, o estado civil casado, o ensino fundamental incompleto e a renda mensal inferior atrês salários mínimos foram prevalentes. Dos diabéticos, 71 (41,5%) apresentaram alteraçõesglicêmicas; 103 (55,1%), pressão arterial acima do recomendado; e 131(70,1%) usavamhipoglicemiantes orais. Dos participantes, 138 (73,8%) não praticavam atividade físicaregularmente e 133 (71,1%) apresentavam sobrepeso ou obesidade. A vida em família foiconfirmada por 141 (75,4%) diabéticos e a participação em reuniões, por 100 (53,5%). Afamília representou a principal fonte de apoio social para 96 (65,8%) deles. Conclusões:Os resultados levantaram reflexões sobre as condições clínicas, expectativas e dificuldadesenfrentadas pelos participantes, e ressaltaram o desafio a ser enfrentado pelos profissionaisde saúde para a manutenção da adesão dos usuários do serviço ao tratamento de longo prazo,comum nas condições crônicas como o diabetes.Universidade de Fortaleza2013-08-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/261510.5020/2615Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 26 No. 1 (2013); 25-34Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 26 Núm. 1 (2013); 25-34Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 26 n. 1 (2013); 25-341806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2615/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2615/pdf_1Faria, Cleide Chagas da CunhaMorraye, Mônica de AndradeSantos, Branca Maria de Oliveirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-16T11:27:01Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/2615Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T11:27:01Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
El diabético en la perspectiva de la promoción de la salud
O diabético numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde - doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p26
title The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
spellingShingle The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha
Diabetes Mellitus
Health Promotion
Chronic Disease.
Diabetes Mellitus
Promoción de la Salud
Enfermedad Crónica.
Diabetes Mellitus
Promoção da Saúde
Doença Crônica
title_short The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
title_full The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
title_fullStr The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
title_full_unstemmed The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
title_sort The diabetic from the health promotion perspective
author Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha
author_facet Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha
Morraye, Mônica de Andrade
Santos, Branca Maria de Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Morraye, Mônica de Andrade
Santos, Branca Maria de Oliveira
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha
Morraye, Mônica de Andrade
Santos, Branca Maria de Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diabetes Mellitus
Health Promotion
Chronic Disease.
Diabetes Mellitus
Promoción de la Salud
Enfermedad Crónica.
Diabetes Mellitus
Promoção da Saúde
Doença Crônica
topic Diabetes Mellitus
Health Promotion
Chronic Disease.
Diabetes Mellitus
Promoción de la Salud
Enfermedad Crónica.
Diabetes Mellitus
Promoção da Saúde
Doença Crônica
description Objective: To identify the overall health and living conditions of diabetes patients, the main risk factors for the disease as well as the complications, difficulties, expectations andproblems relating to health service monitoring, from the perspective of “Health Field”model. Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted with 187 diabetes patientsof both sexes, living in the urban area and enrolled at five Primary Healthcare Units of amunicipality of Minas Gerais. Data was collected during home visits, applying an interviewform created for diabetes patients, based on data from human biology, environment, lifestyle and health services’ organization, elements of the adopted model. Data was analyzed descriptively and presented as frequencies, averages and percentages. Results: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, female gender, age above 60, married status, incomplete elementary school education, and monthly income of less than three minimum wages were prevalent. Of the participants, 71 (41.5%) had abnormal glucose levels, 94 (55.1%) had blood pressure higher than recommendations and 131 (70.1%) were using oral hypoglycemic agents. Also,138 (73.8%) did not exercise on a regular basis and 133 (71.1%) were overweight or obese. Living with family was reported by 141 (75.4%) participants and 100 (53.5%) reported participating in meetings. The family was the main source of support for 96 (65.8%) of them. Conclusions: The results raised discussions on the clinical conditions, expectations and difficulties experienced by the participants, and highlighted the challenge to be faced by healthcare professionals in order to maintain the compliance of healthcare users with the long-term treatment, typical of chronic conditions such as diabetes.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-08-08
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2615
10.5020/2615
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2615
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/2615
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2615/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/2615/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 26 No. 1 (2013); 25-34
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 26 Núm. 1 (2013); 25-34
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 26 n. 1 (2013); 25-34
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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