Discursos dos docentes ouvintes de surdos sobre cultura, língua de sinais e identidade surda em uma escola bilíngue

• Autor(a) principal: Alves, Francisco das Chagas Fernandes
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/9905
• topic: Educação Bilíngue de Surdos; Professores/as ouvintes; Cultura; Língua de Sinais; Identidade Surda; Bilingual Deaf Education; Teachers listeners; Culture; Sign language; Deaf Identity; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO

This masters research aimed to analyze the speeches of teachers of the deaf listeners about the categories: culture, sign language and Deaf Identity, bilingual perspective. She was held at the State School of Audiocomunicação "Demosthenes da Cunha Lima"-EDAC, located in the city of Campina Grande-PB, school which served a total of 189 deaf students from the city of Campina Grande - PB and other surrounding Brazilian municipalities, distributed in a total of 21 classes in every year to basic education, in three shifts. As for the subject of the research, we selected five teachers of the 17 respondents. It was established as the object of analysis the speeches of these professionals about sign language, Deaf culture and identity, expressed through semi-structured interview, which had its script divided into three thematic blocks, with a total of 17 topics, covering the key categories of research. Based on its qualitative character, the French discourse analysis (ADF-created by Michel Pêcheux, in the late 60) was the chosen method to process the data. The data from the interviews, transcription was made, turning the oral speech in written text. The analysis of the discourse of teachers of the deaf of listeners a bilingual school for deaf people involved in a confrontational and delicate process, due to my creation of listener person and researcher. To develop these analyses, it was necessary to be aware of a consistent theoretical basis, establishing a link between the cultural studies, Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, who understand the categories of culture-language (signs) and deaf identity, from an ideological-political-historical perspective-relational between subjects that make up the social body, Deaf or not. The data showed that the school seems to promote the natural and necessary conflict to destabilization and ambivalence that are own dialogue groups from the differences and understand each other in their linguistic and cultural specificities of identity. An educational space in which, although the dialogue is tense, marked by asymmetrical social relations, different from the past, the deaf seem to have voice. Your body is not only and so only a set of anatomical incomplete, marked by the absence of hearing and, consequently, speechless. The testimony of the participants of the survey showed that deaf people assume, on bilingual school, status of subject, which, like other talk, doubt, deny, deny, accepts, deletes, selects and suggests, through their mother tongue, natural: the language of signs, the Pounds.