Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Toledo, Allice
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1725
Resumo: Our purpose in this article is to observe miscegenation as a linguistic idea in the 19th century by analyzing the discursive production of Brazilian letters, here understood as the set of literary, anthropological and essayistic productions. Based on the dialogue between the History of Linguistic Ideas and the Discourse Analysis, regarding Michel Foucault’s contribution, it is our intention to demonstrate that there was a proposal to qualify the speech and writing of Portuguese in Brazilian territory based on racial criteria. We are based on works that relate language, race and theories of linguistics as seen in Trabant (2008), Poliakov (1974), Blikstein (1992) and Rajagopalan (2002). Then, we present miscegenation in the 19th century Brazilian framework based on contributions by Schwarcz (2012) and Alonso (2002). Finally, by observing the thematic pairs mixture and purity, unity and diversity, good language and bad language, we present the analysis of statements that deal with language and race, attributed to José Bonifácio, Junqueira Freire, José de Alencar, Antonio Henriques Nunes Leal and José Veríssimo. We end with considerations about miscegenation as a recurring linguistic idea in statements that deal with the Portuguese language in Brazil and its speakers and contradiction as an essential aspect of discursive production on this theme in the 1800s.
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spelling Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian lettersA língua e a raça: a mestiçagem como uma ideia linguística das letras brasileiras do século XIXMestiçagemHistória das Ideias LinguísticasAnálise do DiscursoRaçaLínguaMiscegenationHistory of Linguistic IdeasDiscourse AnalysisRaceLanguageOur purpose in this article is to observe miscegenation as a linguistic idea in the 19th century by analyzing the discursive production of Brazilian letters, here understood as the set of literary, anthropological and essayistic productions. Based on the dialogue between the History of Linguistic Ideas and the Discourse Analysis, regarding Michel Foucault’s contribution, it is our intention to demonstrate that there was a proposal to qualify the speech and writing of Portuguese in Brazilian territory based on racial criteria. We are based on works that relate language, race and theories of linguistics as seen in Trabant (2008), Poliakov (1974), Blikstein (1992) and Rajagopalan (2002). Then, we present miscegenation in the 19th century Brazilian framework based on contributions by Schwarcz (2012) and Alonso (2002). Finally, by observing the thematic pairs mixture and purity, unity and diversity, good language and bad language, we present the analysis of statements that deal with language and race, attributed to José Bonifácio, Junqueira Freire, José de Alencar, Antonio Henriques Nunes Leal and José Veríssimo. We end with considerations about miscegenation as a recurring linguistic idea in statements that deal with the Portuguese language in Brazil and its speakers and contradiction as an essential aspect of discursive production on this theme in the 1800s.Nosso propósito neste artigo é observar a mestiçagem como uma ideia linguística no século XIX pela análise da produção discursiva das letras brasileiras, aqui entendidas como o conjunto de produções literárias, antropológicas e ensaísticas publicadas no Brasil. A partir do diálogo entre a História das Ideias Linguísticas e a Análise do Discurso a partir do referencial foucaultiano, é nosso intuito demonstrar que havia uma proposta de qualificação da fala e da escrita do português no território brasileiro a partir de critérios raciais. Fundamentamo-nos nos trabalhos que relacionam língua, raça e teorias da linguística, como visto em Trabant (2008), Poliakov (1974), Blikstein (1992) e Rajagopalan (2002). Em seguida, apresentamos a mestiçagem no quadro brasileiro oitocentista a partir de contribuições de Schwarcz (2012) e Alonso (2002). Por fim, pela observação dos pares temáticos mistura e pureza, unidade e diversidade, boa língua e má língua apresentamos as análises de enunciados que tratam de língua e raça, atribuídos a José Bonifácio, Junqueira Freire, José de Alencar, Antonio Henriques Nunes Leal e José Veríssimo. Encerramos com as considerações sobre a mestiçagem como uma ideia linguística recorrente nos enunciados que tratam da língua portuguesa no Brasil e de seus falantes e a contradição como aspecto essencial da produção discursiva sobre essa temática nos anos 1800.Associação Brasileira de Linguística2021-01-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontexto application/pdftext/xmlhttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/172510.25189/rabralin.v19i1.1725Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 1 (2020); 1-25Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 1 (2020); 1-250102-715810.25189/rabralin.v19i1reponame:Revista da ABRALIN (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRporhttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1725/1991https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1725/1992Copyright (c) 2021 Allice Toledoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessToledo, Allice2021-01-08T13:13:26Zoai:ojs.revista.ojs.abralin.org:article/1725Revistahttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralinPUBhttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/oairkofreitag@uol.com.br || ra@abralin.org2178-76031678-1805opendoar:2021-01-08T13:13:26Revista da ABRALIN (Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
A língua e a raça: a mestiçagem como uma ideia linguística das letras brasileiras do século XIX
title Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
spellingShingle Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
Toledo, Allice
Mestiçagem
História das Ideias Linguísticas
Análise do Discurso
Raça
Língua
Miscegenation
History of Linguistic Ideas
Discourse Analysis
Race
Language
title_short Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
title_full Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
title_fullStr Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
title_full_unstemmed Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
title_sort Language and race: miscegenation as a linguistic idea of 19th century Brazilian letters
author Toledo, Allice
author_facet Toledo, Allice
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Toledo, Allice
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mestiçagem
História das Ideias Linguísticas
Análise do Discurso
Raça
Língua
Miscegenation
History of Linguistic Ideas
Discourse Analysis
Race
Language
topic Mestiçagem
História das Ideias Linguísticas
Análise do Discurso
Raça
Língua
Miscegenation
History of Linguistic Ideas
Discourse Analysis
Race
Language
description Our purpose in this article is to observe miscegenation as a linguistic idea in the 19th century by analyzing the discursive production of Brazilian letters, here understood as the set of literary, anthropological and essayistic productions. Based on the dialogue between the History of Linguistic Ideas and the Discourse Analysis, regarding Michel Foucault’s contribution, it is our intention to demonstrate that there was a proposal to qualify the speech and writing of Portuguese in Brazilian territory based on racial criteria. We are based on works that relate language, race and theories of linguistics as seen in Trabant (2008), Poliakov (1974), Blikstein (1992) and Rajagopalan (2002). Then, we present miscegenation in the 19th century Brazilian framework based on contributions by Schwarcz (2012) and Alonso (2002). Finally, by observing the thematic pairs mixture and purity, unity and diversity, good language and bad language, we present the analysis of statements that deal with language and race, attributed to José Bonifácio, Junqueira Freire, José de Alencar, Antonio Henriques Nunes Leal and José Veríssimo. We end with considerations about miscegenation as a recurring linguistic idea in statements that deal with the Portuguese language in Brazil and its speakers and contradiction as an essential aspect of discursive production on this theme in the 1800s.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-08
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
texto
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1725
10.25189/rabralin.v19i1.1725
url https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1725
identifier_str_mv 10.25189/rabralin.v19i1.1725
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1725/1991
https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1725/1992
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Allice Toledo
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Allice Toledo
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/xml
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Linguística
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Linguística
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 1 (2020); 1-25
Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 1 (2020); 1-25
0102-7158
10.25189/rabralin.v19i1
reponame:Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
instacron:UFPR
instname_str Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
instacron_str UFPR
institution UFPR
reponame_str Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
collection Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da ABRALIN (Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rkofreitag@uol.com.br || ra@abralin.org
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