Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Morelatti, Maria Raquel Miotto
Data de Publicação: 2006
Outros Autores: Souza, Luís Henrique Gazeta de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Educar em Revista
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufpr.br/educar/article/view/7624
Resumo: The Modern Mathematics revolution, in 1950, introduced a new way of teaching Mathematics, which empathizes the symbolism and demands on students a great amount of abstractions, leaving Mathematics out of the real life. As a result, the student who learned through this curriculum did not learn enough about Geometry and is not able to realize the relationship about this content and the reality. On the other hand, the teacher who doesnot know Geometry is not able to notice the beauty and the importance of this subject to the individual development. Geometry instigates the child to observe and notice similarities, differences; as well as to identify irregularities. The aim of this paper is to identify the knowledge level of the students fromSpecific Center of Teachers’ Formation and Improvement (CEFAM), who are future primary grades teachers of São Paulo State, about the concepts of point, straight line, plain, angles, polygons and circumferences; and to verify the contributions of computer for building these geometric concepts. Thus, we have leaded a research with 30 students of CEFAM from Presidente Prudente-SP. Based on the identification of learning difficulties we organizedand developed the intervention - formation schema, using the computer as a learning instrument and work projects that were supported by the Constructionist approach. The future teacher who does not understand Geometry will not be able to contribute for the development of the geometric notion of a child. This notion is the one that able the child to observe, understand, describe and represent, in organized way, the world where we live.
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spelling Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologiasGeometric concepts learning by the future primary grades teacher in Primary Education and new technologiesformação de professores; informática na educação; aprendizagem em geometria; teachers’ formation; computing in education; geometry learningThe Modern Mathematics revolution, in 1950, introduced a new way of teaching Mathematics, which empathizes the symbolism and demands on students a great amount of abstractions, leaving Mathematics out of the real life. As a result, the student who learned through this curriculum did not learn enough about Geometry and is not able to realize the relationship about this content and the reality. On the other hand, the teacher who doesnot know Geometry is not able to notice the beauty and the importance of this subject to the individual development. Geometry instigates the child to observe and notice similarities, differences; as well as to identify irregularities. The aim of this paper is to identify the knowledge level of the students fromSpecific Center of Teachers’ Formation and Improvement (CEFAM), who are future primary grades teachers of São Paulo State, about the concepts of point, straight line, plain, angles, polygons and circumferences; and to verify the contributions of computer for building these geometric concepts. Thus, we have leaded a research with 30 students of CEFAM from Presidente Prudente-SP. Based on the identification of learning difficulties we organizedand developed the intervention - formation schema, using the computer as a learning instrument and work projects that were supported by the Constructionist approach. The future teacher who does not understand Geometry will not be able to contribute for the development of the geometric notion of a child. This notion is the one that able the child to observe, understand, describe and represent, in organized way, the world where we live.Com o movimento da Matemática Moderna, a partir de 1950, o ensino da matemática passou a enfatizar o simbolismo e a exigir dos alunos grandes abstrações, distanciando a matemática da vida real. O que se percebe é que o aluno formado por este currículo aprendeu muito pouco de geometria e não consegue perceber a relação deste conteúdo com sua realidade. Por outrolado, o professor que não conhece geometria não consegue perceber a beleza e a importância que a mesma possui para a formação do cidadão. A geometria estimula a criança a observar, perceber semelhanças, diferenças e a identificar regularidades. O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar o nível de conhecimentodos alunos do Centro Específico de Formação e Aperfeiçoamento ao Magistério (CEFAM), futuros professores da 1ª a 4ª séries do Ensino Fundamental do Estado de São Paulo, quanto aos conceitos de ponto, reta, plano, ângulos, polígonos e circunferências e também verificar as contribuições do computador para a construção de conceitos geométricos. Para atingir essesobjetivos, foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa com 30 alunos do CEFAM dePresidente Prudente-SP, na qual, com base no diagnóstico das dificuldades de aprendizagem, organizaram e desenvolveram-se os momentos de formação, que utilizaram o computador como ferramenta de aprendizagem e projetos de trabalho tendo como aporte teórico a abordagem construcionista. O futuro professor que não dominar a geometria e não perceber sua relação coma natureza não conseguirá contribuir para o desenvolvimento do pensamento geométrico da criança. Esse pensamento é que permite a criança observar, compreender, descrever e representar, de forma organizada, o mundo em que vive.UFPR2006-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/educar/article/view/7624Educar em Revista; v. 22, n. 28 (2006); p. 263-275Educar em Revista; v. 22, n. 28 (2006); p. 263-275Educar em Revista; v. 22, n. 28 (2006); p. 263-2751984-04110104-4060reponame:Educar em Revistainstname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRporhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/educar/article/view/7624/5437https://revistas.ufpr.br/educar/article/view/7624/31461Morelatti, Maria Raquel MiottoSouza, Luís Henrique Gazeta deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-06-29T00:10:09Zoai:revistas.ufpr.br:article/7624Revistahttps://revistas.ufpr.br/educarPUBhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/educar/oaieducar.ufpr2016@gmail.com||educar@ufpr.br0104-40601984-0411opendoar:2017-06-29T00:10:09Educar em Revista - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
Geometric concepts learning by the future primary grades teacher in Primary Education and new technologies
title Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
spellingShingle Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
Morelatti, Maria Raquel Miotto
formação de professores; informática na educação; aprendizagem em geometria; teachers’ formation; computing in education; geometry learning
title_short Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
title_full Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
title_fullStr Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
title_full_unstemmed Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
title_sort Aprendizagem de conceitos geométricos pelo futuro professor das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e as novas tecnologias
author Morelatti, Maria Raquel Miotto
author_facet Morelatti, Maria Raquel Miotto
Souza, Luís Henrique Gazeta de
author_role author
author2 Souza, Luís Henrique Gazeta de
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Morelatti, Maria Raquel Miotto
Souza, Luís Henrique Gazeta de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv formação de professores; informática na educação; aprendizagem em geometria; teachers’ formation; computing in education; geometry learning
topic formação de professores; informática na educação; aprendizagem em geometria; teachers’ formation; computing in education; geometry learning
description The Modern Mathematics revolution, in 1950, introduced a new way of teaching Mathematics, which empathizes the symbolism and demands on students a great amount of abstractions, leaving Mathematics out of the real life. As a result, the student who learned through this curriculum did not learn enough about Geometry and is not able to realize the relationship about this content and the reality. On the other hand, the teacher who doesnot know Geometry is not able to notice the beauty and the importance of this subject to the individual development. Geometry instigates the child to observe and notice similarities, differences; as well as to identify irregularities. The aim of this paper is to identify the knowledge level of the students fromSpecific Center of Teachers’ Formation and Improvement (CEFAM), who are future primary grades teachers of São Paulo State, about the concepts of point, straight line, plain, angles, polygons and circumferences; and to verify the contributions of computer for building these geometric concepts. Thus, we have leaded a research with 30 students of CEFAM from Presidente Prudente-SP. Based on the identification of learning difficulties we organizedand developed the intervention - formation schema, using the computer as a learning instrument and work projects that were supported by the Constructionist approach. The future teacher who does not understand Geometry will not be able to contribute for the development of the geometric notion of a child. This notion is the one that able the child to observe, understand, describe and represent, in organized way, the world where we live.
publishDate 2006
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2006-12-31
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufpr.br/educar/article/view/7624/5437
https://revistas.ufpr.br/educar/article/view/7624/31461
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Educar em Revista; v. 22, n. 28 (2006); p. 263-275
Educar em Revista; v. 22, n. 28 (2006); p. 263-275
Educar em Revista; v. 22, n. 28 (2006); p. 263-275
1984-0411
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