MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38832 |
Resumo: | The use of sports sponsorship as a marketing tool is in the rise. Estimates indicate that the values invested in this activity have grown over one thousand per cent in the last twenty years, reaching the total sum of approximately US$ 21 billion in 2004 and around US$ 111 billion by 2009. Despite the fact that the capital needed to conduct a sponsorship program is growing considerably, companies that invest in this kind of marketing activity are often not able to obtain the expected return. The main objective of this study is to assess sports sponsorship effectiveness on consumers. In order to achieve this objective, the Brazilian National Soccer Team and its three official sponsors, Nike, Vivo and Guaraná Antarctica, were chosen as a case-study. The effectiveness of the sponsorship was evaluated using the test of recall, a widely accepted criterion adopted by companies that measure sponsorship return. Two different models were used to measure the sponsorship effectiveness. The methodology employed both an exploratory and a descriptive study via a survey with 382 individuals. Three different methods of statistical analysis were used to examine the data: Factor Analysis, Multiple Regression and Logistic Regression. Based on the results it is possible to show that some factors have more influence on recall than others: interest that individuals have for football and the frequency with which they watch sports events on television. On the other hand, factors like the emotional involvement with the Brazilian National Football Team, and the exposure to its matches do not influence significantly the recall of the sponsors. Finally, perceived similarity between the sponsors and the team also influence their recall. |
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MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAMMODELOS DE MENSURAÇÃO DO RECALL DE PATROCÍNIO ESPORTIVO NOS CONSUMIDORES: UMA APLICAÇÃO SOBRE OS PATROCINADORES DA SELEÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE FUTEBOLAvaliação de PatrocínioMarketing EsportivoRetorno de InvestimentoRecall de Marca.Assessment of Sport SponsorshipSports MarketingInvestment ReturnBrand Recall.The use of sports sponsorship as a marketing tool is in the rise. Estimates indicate that the values invested in this activity have grown over one thousand per cent in the last twenty years, reaching the total sum of approximately US$ 21 billion in 2004 and around US$ 111 billion by 2009. Despite the fact that the capital needed to conduct a sponsorship program is growing considerably, companies that invest in this kind of marketing activity are often not able to obtain the expected return. The main objective of this study is to assess sports sponsorship effectiveness on consumers. In order to achieve this objective, the Brazilian National Soccer Team and its three official sponsors, Nike, Vivo and Guaraná Antarctica, were chosen as a case-study. The effectiveness of the sponsorship was evaluated using the test of recall, a widely accepted criterion adopted by companies that measure sponsorship return. Two different models were used to measure the sponsorship effectiveness. The methodology employed both an exploratory and a descriptive study via a survey with 382 individuals. Three different methods of statistical analysis were used to examine the data: Factor Analysis, Multiple Regression and Logistic Regression. Based on the results it is possible to show that some factors have more influence on recall than others: interest that individuals have for football and the frequency with which they watch sports events on television. On the other hand, factors like the emotional involvement with the Brazilian National Football Team, and the exposure to its matches do not influence significantly the recall of the sponsors. Finally, perceived similarity between the sponsors and the team also influence their recall.O patrocínio esportivo é uma das atividades promocionais de marketing que mais se desenvolveu nos últimos anos. Estimativas indicam que os valores investidos mundialmente nessa atividade cresceram mais de mil por cento nos últimos 20 anos, alcançando a soma de aproximadamente US$ 21 bilhões em 2004 e algo em torno de US$ 111 bilhões em 2009. Apesar dos investimentos necessários para se conduzir um programa de patrocínio esportivo serem cada vez mais volumosos, nem sempre as empresas obtêm o retorno esperado de seu investimento. Este trabalho tem como objetivo central avaliar o impacto da efetividade do patrocínio esportivo junto aos consumidores. Para realizar esta avaliação, selecionou-se como objeto de pesquisa a Seleção Brasileira de Futebol e os seus três patrocinadores durante a Copa do Mundo de 2006: Nike Vivo e Guaraná Antarctica. A efetividade do patrocínio esportivo foi avaliada empregando-se o teste de recall, critério amplamente utilizado pelas empresas que avaliam o retorno deste tipo de investimento. Dois modelos foram desenhados para mensuração da efetividade do patrocínio. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório e descritivo de caso por meio de pesquisa de campo com 382 indivíduos. Os dados coletados foram analisados utilizando técnicas estatísticas multivariadas, tais como análise fatorial, regressão linear múltipla e regressão logística. Os resultados obtidos revelam que alguns fatores têm maior influência sobre o fenômeno da lembrança dos patrocinadores do que outros: interesse por futebol e o hábito de assistir a transmissões esportivas são exemplos. Por outro lado, fatores como o envolvimento emocional com a Seleção Brasileira e a exposição aos jogos da Seleção não apresentaram significância estatística suficiente para influenciar o recall. Outra evidência encontrada foi a de que a percepção de similaridade entre os produtos dos patrocinadores e a Seleção Brasileira de Futebol está relacionada à lembrança das empresas patrocinadoras.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2010-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionscientific articleAvaliado pelos paresartigo científicoapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38832Electronic Review of Administration; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2010): Edição 67 - set/dez 2010; 564-588Revista Electrónica de Administración; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2010): Edição 67 - set/dez 2010; 564-588Revista Eletrônica de Administração; v. 16 n. 3 (2010): Edição 67 - set/dez 2010; 564-5881413-23111980-4164reponame:REAd (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38832/25032de Almeida Grynberg, CaioLacombe Penna da Rocha, Andréinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-04-22T14:47:33Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/38832Revistahttp://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/indexPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/read/oaiea_read@ufrgs.br1413-23111413-2311opendoar:2013-04-22T14:47:33REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM MODELOS DE MENSURAÇÃO DO RECALL DE PATROCÍNIO ESPORTIVO NOS CONSUMIDORES: UMA APLICAÇÃO SOBRE OS PATROCINADORES DA SELEÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE FUTEBOL |
title |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM |
spellingShingle |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM de Almeida Grynberg, Caio Avaliação de Patrocínio Marketing Esportivo Retorno de Investimento Recall de Marca. Assessment of Sport Sponsorship Sports Marketing Investment Return Brand Recall. |
title_short |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM |
title_full |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM |
title_fullStr |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM |
title_full_unstemmed |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM |
title_sort |
MODELS TO ASSESS SPORTS SPONSORSHIP RECALL ON CONSUMERS: AN APPLICATION ON THE SPONSORS OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM |
author |
de Almeida Grynberg, Caio |
author_facet |
de Almeida Grynberg, Caio Lacombe Penna da Rocha, André |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lacombe Penna da Rocha, André |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Almeida Grynberg, Caio Lacombe Penna da Rocha, André |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Avaliação de Patrocínio Marketing Esportivo Retorno de Investimento Recall de Marca. Assessment of Sport Sponsorship Sports Marketing Investment Return Brand Recall. |
topic |
Avaliação de Patrocínio Marketing Esportivo Retorno de Investimento Recall de Marca. Assessment of Sport Sponsorship Sports Marketing Investment Return Brand Recall. |
description |
The use of sports sponsorship as a marketing tool is in the rise. Estimates indicate that the values invested in this activity have grown over one thousand per cent in the last twenty years, reaching the total sum of approximately US$ 21 billion in 2004 and around US$ 111 billion by 2009. Despite the fact that the capital needed to conduct a sponsorship program is growing considerably, companies that invest in this kind of marketing activity are often not able to obtain the expected return. The main objective of this study is to assess sports sponsorship effectiveness on consumers. In order to achieve this objective, the Brazilian National Soccer Team and its three official sponsors, Nike, Vivo and Guaraná Antarctica, were chosen as a case-study. The effectiveness of the sponsorship was evaluated using the test of recall, a widely accepted criterion adopted by companies that measure sponsorship return. Two different models were used to measure the sponsorship effectiveness. The methodology employed both an exploratory and a descriptive study via a survey with 382 individuals. Three different methods of statistical analysis were used to examine the data: Factor Analysis, Multiple Regression and Logistic Regression. Based on the results it is possible to show that some factors have more influence on recall than others: interest that individuals have for football and the frequency with which they watch sports events on television. On the other hand, factors like the emotional involvement with the Brazilian National Football Team, and the exposure to its matches do not influence significantly the recall of the sponsors. Finally, perceived similarity between the sponsors and the team also influence their recall. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion scientific article Avaliado pelos pares artigo científico |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38832 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38832 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/read/article/view/38832/25032 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Electronic Review of Administration; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2010): Edição 67 - set/dez 2010; 564-588 Revista Electrónica de Administración; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2010): Edição 67 - set/dez 2010; 564-588 Revista Eletrônica de Administração; v. 16 n. 3 (2010): Edição 67 - set/dez 2010; 564-588 1413-2311 1980-4164 reponame:REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) |
collection |
REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
REAd (Porto Alegre. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
ea_read@ufrgs.br |
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1799766202035208192 |