Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGDir./UFRGS (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ppgdir/article/view/131244 |
Resumo: | The Brazilian Constitution introduced an ethical dimension for life´s commitment and a systemic view of the environment. It brought important conquests to indigenous peoples, recognizing the cultural, symbolic and environmental dimensions of their territoriality. There is a relation between the guarantee for the environment and the demarcation of indigenous territories. However, indigenous and environmental rights are seen as obstacles to the current development model, generating numerous socio-environmental conflicts. The main objective of this article is to investigate the existing conflict in the coastal region of Santa Catarina generated by the predominance of state actions that disregard both indigenous and environmental rights, despite all constitutional provisions. First, the construction of indigenous and environmental rights in the Brazilian Constitution will be presented in the universe of what has been called “new rights”, based on the demand of social movements. Then, the demarcation of the Guarani Morro dos Cavalos Indigenous Land (TI) and the difficulties generated by the government of the State of Santa Catarina in its implementation will be present. Afterwards, the approach will be on the recategorization of the Serra do Tabuleiro State Park (PEST), which is partly in the indigenous territory and points out, once again, the State as the propeller of rights´ineffectiveness. The discussion is based on the dialectical method, in the sense of operating with the analysis of logics that confront each other, contrasting the legislative advances that occurred in the Federal Constitution of 1988 with the adopted predatory and exclusionary development model, which does not recognize the cosmovision indigenous people and the right to the environment. Thus, in the final part, an analysis of the correlation between the development model and the ineffectiveness of constitutional rights will be carried out, reaching the conclusion, through this case study, through a bibliographical and documental review, that the State of Santa Catarina is protagonist of socio-environmental conflicts in the region. In this way, the State operates not only in contrary to socio-environmental constitutional formal rights, but also against a contemporary perspective of Ecological Justice, which defends the inseparability of the environment, human community rights and non-human nature. |
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Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa CatarinaDireitos socioambientais na perspectiva da teoria crítica: a demarcação da Terra Indígena Guarani Morro dos Cavalos e a recategorização do Parque da Serra do Tabuleiro no Estado de Santa CatarinaThe Brazilian Constitution introduced an ethical dimension for life´s commitment and a systemic view of the environment. It brought important conquests to indigenous peoples, recognizing the cultural, symbolic and environmental dimensions of their territoriality. There is a relation between the guarantee for the environment and the demarcation of indigenous territories. However, indigenous and environmental rights are seen as obstacles to the current development model, generating numerous socio-environmental conflicts. The main objective of this article is to investigate the existing conflict in the coastal region of Santa Catarina generated by the predominance of state actions that disregard both indigenous and environmental rights, despite all constitutional provisions. First, the construction of indigenous and environmental rights in the Brazilian Constitution will be presented in the universe of what has been called “new rights”, based on the demand of social movements. Then, the demarcation of the Guarani Morro dos Cavalos Indigenous Land (TI) and the difficulties generated by the government of the State of Santa Catarina in its implementation will be present. Afterwards, the approach will be on the recategorization of the Serra do Tabuleiro State Park (PEST), which is partly in the indigenous territory and points out, once again, the State as the propeller of rights´ineffectiveness. The discussion is based on the dialectical method, in the sense of operating with the analysis of logics that confront each other, contrasting the legislative advances that occurred in the Federal Constitution of 1988 with the adopted predatory and exclusionary development model, which does not recognize the cosmovision indigenous people and the right to the environment. Thus, in the final part, an analysis of the correlation between the development model and the ineffectiveness of constitutional rights will be carried out, reaching the conclusion, through this case study, through a bibliographical and documental review, that the State of Santa Catarina is protagonist of socio-environmental conflicts in the region. In this way, the State operates not only in contrary to socio-environmental constitutional formal rights, but also against a contemporary perspective of Ecological Justice, which defends the inseparability of the environment, human community rights and non-human nature.A Constituição brasileira introduziu uma dimensão ética de compromisso com a vida e uma visão sistêmica do meio ambiente. Trouxe conquistas importantes aos povos indígenas reconhecendo as dimensões culturais, simbólicas e ambientais de sua territorialidade. A garantia ao meio ambiente está relacionada à demarcação dos territórios indígenas. No entanto, os direitos indígenas e ambientais são vistos como obstáculos ao modelo de desenvolvimento vigente, gerando inúmeros conflitos socioambientais. O objetivo principal deste artigo é investigar o conflito existente na região litorânea de Santa Catarina gerado pela predominância de ações estatais que desconsideram tanto os direitos indígenas quanto ambientais, apesar de toda previsão constitucional. Assim, será apresentado, em primeiro lugar, a construção dos direitos indígenas e ambientais na Constituição Federal de 1988 no universo do que se denominou por “novos direitos”, a partir da demanda dos movimentos sociais. Em seguida, será tratada a demarcação da Terra Indígena (TI) Guarani Morro dos Cavalos e as dificuldades geradas pelo governo do Estado de Santa Catarina em sua efetivação. Após, a abordagem será sobre a recategorização do Parque Estadual da Serra do Tabuleiro (PEST), que se encontra em parte no território indígena e aponta-se, mais uma vez, o Estado como propulsor da ineficácia de direitos. A discussão é feita com base no método dialético, no sentido de operar com a análise de lógicas que se confrontam, fazendo a contraposição entre os avanços legislativos ocorridos na Constituição Federal de 1988 ao modelo de desenvolvimento predatório e excludente adotado, que não reconhece a cosmovisão indígena e o direito ao meio ambiente. Assim, na parte final será feita a análise da correlação entre o modelo de desenvolvimento e a ineficácia dos direitos constitucionais, chegando a conclusão, por meio deste estudo de caso, realizado por meio de revisão bibliográfica e documental, que o Estado de Santa Catarina é protagonista dos conflitos socioambientais na região.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2023-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer ReviewAvaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ppgdir/article/view/13124410.22456/2317-8558.131244Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito – PPGDir./UFRGS; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito UFRGS; 249-273Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito – PPGDir./UFRGS; v. 18 n. 1 (2023): Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito UFRGS; 249-2732317-85581678-5029reponame:Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGDir./UFRGS (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ppgdir/article/view/131244/89632Copyright (c) 2023 Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito – PPGDir./UFRGSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlbuquerque, LeticiaBiller Aparicio , Adriana 2023-09-01T02:09:36Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/131244Revistahttp://seer.ufrgs.br/ppgdirPUBhttp://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ppgdir/oai||revistappgdir@ufrgs.br2317-85581678-5029opendoar:2023-09-01T02:09:36Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGDir./UFRGS (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina Direitos socioambientais na perspectiva da teoria crítica: a demarcação da Terra Indígena Guarani Morro dos Cavalos e a recategorização do Parque da Serra do Tabuleiro no Estado de Santa Catarina |
title |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina |
spellingShingle |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina Albuquerque, Leticia |
title_short |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina |
title_full |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina |
title_fullStr |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina |
title_sort |
Socio-Environmental Rights From Critical Theory’s Perspective: The Demarcation Of Guarani´S Indigenous Land Morro Dos Cavalos And The Recategorization Of Serra Do Tabuleiro Park In The State Of Santa Catarina |
author |
Albuquerque, Leticia |
author_facet |
Albuquerque, Leticia Biller Aparicio , Adriana |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Biller Aparicio , Adriana |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Albuquerque, Leticia Biller Aparicio , Adriana |
description |
The Brazilian Constitution introduced an ethical dimension for life´s commitment and a systemic view of the environment. It brought important conquests to indigenous peoples, recognizing the cultural, symbolic and environmental dimensions of their territoriality. There is a relation between the guarantee for the environment and the demarcation of indigenous territories. However, indigenous and environmental rights are seen as obstacles to the current development model, generating numerous socio-environmental conflicts. The main objective of this article is to investigate the existing conflict in the coastal region of Santa Catarina generated by the predominance of state actions that disregard both indigenous and environmental rights, despite all constitutional provisions. First, the construction of indigenous and environmental rights in the Brazilian Constitution will be presented in the universe of what has been called “new rights”, based on the demand of social movements. Then, the demarcation of the Guarani Morro dos Cavalos Indigenous Land (TI) and the difficulties generated by the government of the State of Santa Catarina in its implementation will be present. Afterwards, the approach will be on the recategorization of the Serra do Tabuleiro State Park (PEST), which is partly in the indigenous territory and points out, once again, the State as the propeller of rights´ineffectiveness. The discussion is based on the dialectical method, in the sense of operating with the analysis of logics that confront each other, contrasting the legislative advances that occurred in the Federal Constitution of 1988 with the adopted predatory and exclusionary development model, which does not recognize the cosmovision indigenous people and the right to the environment. Thus, in the final part, an analysis of the correlation between the development model and the ineffectiveness of constitutional rights will be carried out, reaching the conclusion, through this case study, through a bibliographical and documental review, that the State of Santa Catarina is protagonist of socio-environmental conflicts in the region. In this way, the State operates not only in contrary to socio-environmental constitutional formal rights, but also against a contemporary perspective of Ecological Justice, which defends the inseparability of the environment, human community rights and non-human nature. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer Review Avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ppgdir/article/view/131244 10.22456/2317-8558.131244 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ppgdir/article/view/131244 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22456/2317-8558.131244 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ppgdir/article/view/131244/89632 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito – PPGDir./UFRGS info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito – PPGDir./UFRGS |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito – PPGDir./UFRGS; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito UFRGS; 249-273 Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito – PPGDir./UFRGS; v. 18 n. 1 (2023): Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito UFRGS; 249-273 2317-8558 1678-5029 reponame:Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGDir./UFRGS (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGDir./UFRGS (Online) |
collection |
Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGDir./UFRGS (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGDir./UFRGS (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
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