PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cruz, Aline Cristina
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Torres, Daniela Almeida Raposo, Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Análise Econômica (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856
Resumo: This paper evaluates the effectiveness of public expenditures in human capital and physical infrastructure to promote pro-poor economic growth in Brazilian states, from 1995 to 2008. For this, a system of equations with instrumental variables was estimated using the Generalized Moments Method (GMM). The results prove the efficacy of the governmental expenses in education, health and roads related to the advances of this kind of stocks of human and physical capital. The importance of this type of public politics for increasing the level of employment was proved too. The main result is the definition of the indirect linkage between these categories of public expenditure and the state economic growth by elevation of per capita income and the reduction of poverty in each state, analyzed here as instruments of promotion of pro-poor economic.
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spelling PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATESGASTOS PÚBLICOS EM INFRAESTRUTURA E EM CAPITAL HUMANO COMO FORMA DE PROMOÇÃO DO CRESCIMENTO PRÓ-POBRE NOS ESTADOS BRASILEIROSGastos públicosCrescimento pró-pobreEstados brasileirosC3O15O4Public expenditurePro-poor growthBrazilian statesC3O15O4This paper evaluates the effectiveness of public expenditures in human capital and physical infrastructure to promote pro-poor economic growth in Brazilian states, from 1995 to 2008. For this, a system of equations with instrumental variables was estimated using the Generalized Moments Method (GMM). The results prove the efficacy of the governmental expenses in education, health and roads related to the advances of this kind of stocks of human and physical capital. The importance of this type of public politics for increasing the level of employment was proved too. The main result is the definition of the indirect linkage between these categories of public expenditure and the state economic growth by elevation of per capita income and the reduction of poverty in each state, analyzed here as instruments of promotion of pro-poor economic.Este estudo avalia a efetividade dos gastos públicos em capital humano e em infraestrutura física como forma de promover o crescimento econômico pró-pobre nos estados brasileiros no período 1995-2008. Para tanto, realizou-se a estimação de um sistema de equações com variáveis instrumentais a partir do Método dos Momentos Generalizados (GMM). Os resultados comprovam a eficácia dos dispêndios governamentais em educação, saúde e em transporte rodoviário, no que concerne aos avanços obtidos nos estoques desses tipos de capital humano e físico. Atesta-se ainda a importância desse modelo de política pública para aumentar o nível de emprego na economia. Face ao exposto, comprovada a capacidade da elevação do rendimento per capita de reduzir o contingente populacional em condições de pobreza em cada estado, confirma-se a eficácia dos gastos públicos, aqui analisados como instrumentos de promoção de crescimento pró-pobre nos estados do Brasil.UFRGS2017-03-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/5585610.22456/2176-5456.55856Análise Econômica; Vol. 35 No. 67 (2017): março de 2017Análise Econômica; v. 35 n. 67 (2017): março de 20172176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856/40806Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCruz, Aline CristinaTorres, Daniela Almeida RaposoTeixeira, Erly Cardoso2017-04-01T03:09:18Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/55856Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomicaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/oai||rae@ufrgs.br2176-54560102-9924opendoar:2017-04-01T03:09:18Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
GASTOS PÚBLICOS EM INFRAESTRUTURA E EM CAPITAL HUMANO COMO FORMA DE PROMOÇÃO DO CRESCIMENTO PRÓ-POBRE NOS ESTADOS BRASILEIROS
title PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
spellingShingle PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
Cruz, Aline Cristina
Gastos públicos
Crescimento pró-pobre
Estados brasileiros
C3
O15
O4
Public expenditure
Pro-poor growth
Brazilian states
C3
O15
O4
title_short PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
title_full PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
title_fullStr PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
title_full_unstemmed PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
title_sort PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
author Cruz, Aline Cristina
author_facet Cruz, Aline Cristina
Torres, Daniela Almeida Raposo
Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
author_role author
author2 Torres, Daniela Almeida Raposo
Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cruz, Aline Cristina
Torres, Daniela Almeida Raposo
Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Gastos públicos
Crescimento pró-pobre
Estados brasileiros
C3
O15
O4
Public expenditure
Pro-poor growth
Brazilian states
C3
O15
O4
topic Gastos públicos
Crescimento pró-pobre
Estados brasileiros
C3
O15
O4
Public expenditure
Pro-poor growth
Brazilian states
C3
O15
O4
description This paper evaluates the effectiveness of public expenditures in human capital and physical infrastructure to promote pro-poor economic growth in Brazilian states, from 1995 to 2008. For this, a system of equations with instrumental variables was estimated using the Generalized Moments Method (GMM). The results prove the efficacy of the governmental expenses in education, health and roads related to the advances of this kind of stocks of human and physical capital. The importance of this type of public politics for increasing the level of employment was proved too. The main result is the definition of the indirect linkage between these categories of public expenditure and the state economic growth by elevation of per capita income and the reduction of poverty in each state, analyzed here as instruments of promotion of pro-poor economic.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856
10.22456/2176-5456.55856
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856
identifier_str_mv 10.22456/2176-5456.55856
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856/40806
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Análise Econômica; Vol. 35 No. 67 (2017): março de 2017
Análise Econômica; v. 35 n. 67 (2017): março de 2017
2176-5456
0102-9924
reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Análise Econômica (Online)
collection Análise Econômica (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rae@ufrgs.br
_version_ 1799766267908849664

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