PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Análise Econômica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856 |
Resumo: | This paper evaluates the effectiveness of public expenditures in human capital and physical infrastructure to promote pro-poor economic growth in Brazilian states, from 1995 to 2008. For this, a system of equations with instrumental variables was estimated using the Generalized Moments Method (GMM). The results prove the efficacy of the governmental expenses in education, health and roads related to the advances of this kind of stocks of human and physical capital. The importance of this type of public politics for increasing the level of employment was proved too. The main result is the definition of the indirect linkage between these categories of public expenditure and the state economic growth by elevation of per capita income and the reduction of poverty in each state, analyzed here as instruments of promotion of pro-poor economic. |
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PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATESGASTOS PÚBLICOS EM INFRAESTRUTURA E EM CAPITAL HUMANO COMO FORMA DE PROMOÇÃO DO CRESCIMENTO PRÓ-POBRE NOS ESTADOS BRASILEIROSGastos públicosCrescimento pró-pobreEstados brasileirosC3O15O4Public expenditurePro-poor growthBrazilian statesC3O15O4This paper evaluates the effectiveness of public expenditures in human capital and physical infrastructure to promote pro-poor economic growth in Brazilian states, from 1995 to 2008. For this, a system of equations with instrumental variables was estimated using the Generalized Moments Method (GMM). The results prove the efficacy of the governmental expenses in education, health and roads related to the advances of this kind of stocks of human and physical capital. The importance of this type of public politics for increasing the level of employment was proved too. The main result is the definition of the indirect linkage between these categories of public expenditure and the state economic growth by elevation of per capita income and the reduction of poverty in each state, analyzed here as instruments of promotion of pro-poor economic.Este estudo avalia a efetividade dos gastos públicos em capital humano e em infraestrutura física como forma de promover o crescimento econômico pró-pobre nos estados brasileiros no período 1995-2008. Para tanto, realizou-se a estimação de um sistema de equações com variáveis instrumentais a partir do Método dos Momentos Generalizados (GMM). Os resultados comprovam a eficácia dos dispêndios governamentais em educação, saúde e em transporte rodoviário, no que concerne aos avanços obtidos nos estoques desses tipos de capital humano e físico. Atesta-se ainda a importância desse modelo de política pública para aumentar o nível de emprego na economia. Face ao exposto, comprovada a capacidade da elevação do rendimento per capita de reduzir o contingente populacional em condições de pobreza em cada estado, confirma-se a eficácia dos gastos públicos, aqui analisados como instrumentos de promoção de crescimento pró-pobre nos estados do Brasil.UFRGS2017-03-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/5585610.22456/2176-5456.55856Análise Econômica; Vol. 35 No. 67 (2017): março de 2017Análise Econômica; v. 35 n. 67 (2017): março de 20172176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856/40806Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCruz, Aline CristinaTorres, Daniela Almeida RaposoTeixeira, Erly Cardoso2017-04-01T03:09:18Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/55856Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomicaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/oai||rae@ufrgs.br2176-54560102-9924opendoar:2017-04-01T03:09:18Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES GASTOS PÚBLICOS EM INFRAESTRUTURA E EM CAPITAL HUMANO COMO FORMA DE PROMOÇÃO DO CRESCIMENTO PRÓ-POBRE NOS ESTADOS BRASILEIROS |
title |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES |
spellingShingle |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES Cruz, Aline Cristina Gastos públicos Crescimento pró-pobre Estados brasileiros C3 O15 O4 Public expenditure Pro-poor growth Brazilian states C3 O15 O4 |
title_short |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES |
title_full |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES |
title_fullStr |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES |
title_full_unstemmed |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES |
title_sort |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL AS A FORM OF PROMOTION OF PRO-POOR GROWTH IN THE BRAZILIAN STATES |
author |
Cruz, Aline Cristina |
author_facet |
Cruz, Aline Cristina Torres, Daniela Almeida Raposo Teixeira, Erly Cardoso |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Torres, Daniela Almeida Raposo Teixeira, Erly Cardoso |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cruz, Aline Cristina Torres, Daniela Almeida Raposo Teixeira, Erly Cardoso |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Gastos públicos Crescimento pró-pobre Estados brasileiros C3 O15 O4 Public expenditure Pro-poor growth Brazilian states C3 O15 O4 |
topic |
Gastos públicos Crescimento pró-pobre Estados brasileiros C3 O15 O4 Public expenditure Pro-poor growth Brazilian states C3 O15 O4 |
description |
This paper evaluates the effectiveness of public expenditures in human capital and physical infrastructure to promote pro-poor economic growth in Brazilian states, from 1995 to 2008. For this, a system of equations with instrumental variables was estimated using the Generalized Moments Method (GMM). The results prove the efficacy of the governmental expenses in education, health and roads related to the advances of this kind of stocks of human and physical capital. The importance of this type of public politics for increasing the level of employment was proved too. The main result is the definition of the indirect linkage between these categories of public expenditure and the state economic growth by elevation of per capita income and the reduction of poverty in each state, analyzed here as instruments of promotion of pro-poor economic. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-17 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856 10.22456/2176-5456.55856 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22456/2176-5456.55856 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/55856/40806 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica; Vol. 35 No. 67 (2017): março de 2017 Análise Econômica; v. 35 n. 67 (2017): março de 2017 2176-5456 0102-9924 reponame:Análise Econômica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
collection |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rae@ufrgs.br |
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1799766267908849664 |