The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: De Araújo Gomes, Maiko Jhonata
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Lira de Menezes, Lucas
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Conjuntura Austral
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/128886
Resumo: This paper aims to highlight the relationship between the rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe, from the 1990s onwards, and the breach of LGBTQIA+ rights in Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022). Furthermore, making use of the exploratory qualitative methodology, the specific goals are: (I) expose the main events at the domestic and international level directly related to the rise of the radical right in the region; (II) highlight the similarities and differences regarding the narratives involving the LGBTQIA+ rights in both countries; (III) highlight the international responses to these violations of rights. Thus, the problem-question can be characterized as: why did the radical right of Eastern Europe start to adopt with such vehemence the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ population rights as part of their political agendas in the 21st century? Therefore, the hypothesis is that the transnationalization of the LGBTQIA+ fight is understood by some segments of the International Society as a form of ideological imposition from the West and, therefore, must be fought in defense of local culture and values.
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spelling The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)El ascenso de la derecha radical en Europa del Este y la persecución de los derechos LGBTQIA+: entendiendo los casos de Hungría (2012-2022) y Polonia (2015-2022)A ascensão da direita radical no Leste Europeu e a perseguição aos direitos LGBTQIA+: compreendendo os casos da Hungria (2012-2022) e Polônia (2015-2022)RadicalismLGBTQIA HungaryPolandRadicalismoLGBTQIA HungríaPoloniaLGBTQIA Extrema-direitaLeste EuropeuThis paper aims to highlight the relationship between the rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe, from the 1990s onwards, and the breach of LGBTQIA+ rights in Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022). Furthermore, making use of the exploratory qualitative methodology, the specific goals are: (I) expose the main events at the domestic and international level directly related to the rise of the radical right in the region; (II) highlight the similarities and differences regarding the narratives involving the LGBTQIA+ rights in both countries; (III) highlight the international responses to these violations of rights. Thus, the problem-question can be characterized as: why did the radical right of Eastern Europe start to adopt with such vehemence the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ population rights as part of their political agendas in the 21st century? Therefore, the hypothesis is that the transnationalization of the LGBTQIA+ fight is understood by some segments of the International Society as a form of ideological imposition from the West and, therefore, must be fought in defense of local culture and values.Este artículo tiene como objetivo resaltar la relación entre el ascenso de la derecha radical en Europa del Este, a partir de la década de 1990, y la violación de los derechos LGBTQIA+ en Hungría (2012-2022) y Polonia (2015-2022). Además, haciendo uso de la metodología cualitativa exploratoria, los objetivos específicos son: (I) exponer los principales acontecimientos a nivel nacional e internacional directamente relacionados con el ascenso de la derecha radical en la región; (II) resaltar las similitudes y diferencias sobre las narrativas que involucran los derechos LGBTQIA+ en ambos países; (III) destacar las respuestas internacionales a estas violaciones de derechos. Así, la pregunta problema se caracteriza por: ¿por qué la derecha radical de Europa del Este empezó a adoptar con tanta vehemencia la persecución de los derechos de la población LGBTQIA+ como parte de sus agendas políticas en el siglo XXI? Por lo tanto, la hipótesis es que la transnacionalización de la lucha LGBTQIA+ es entendida por algunos segmentos de la Sociedad Internacional como una forma de imposición ideológica de Occidente y, por tanto, debe ser combatida en defensa de la cultura y los valores locales.O presente artigo visa evidenciar a relação entre a ascensão da direita radical no Leste Europeu, a partir da década de 1990 e o descumprimento de direitos LGBTQIA+ na Hungria (2012-2022) e Polônia (2015-2022). Ademais, fazendo uso da metodologia qualitativa explicativa, vinculada à ferramenta analítica de estudo comparativo, tem-se como objetivos específicos: (I) expor os principais eventos a nível doméstico e internacional diretamente relacionados à ascensão da direita radical na região; (II) destacar as similaridades e diferenças acerca das narrativas envolvendo os direitos LGBTQIA+ nos dois países; (III) evidenciar as respostas internacionais para com essas infrações de direitos. Assim, a pergunta-problema caracteriza-se como: por que a direita radical do Leste Europeu passou a adotar com tanta veemência a perseguição aos direitos da população LGBTQIA+ como parte de suas agendas políticas no século XXI? Portanto, a hipótese é que a transnacionalização da luta LGBTQIA+ é compreendida por alguns segmentos da Sociedade Internacional enquanto uma forma de imposição ideológica do Ocidente e, por isso, deve ser combatida em defesa da cultura e valores locais.UFRGS2023-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/12888610.22456/2178-8839.128886Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 No. 65 (2023); 49-60Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 Núm. 65 (2023); 49-60Conjuntura Austral; v. 14 n. 65 (2023); 49-602178-8839reponame:Conjuntura Australinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/128886/88272Copyright (c) 2023 Maiko, Lucashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDe Araújo Gomes, Maiko JhonataLira de Menezes, Lucas2023-03-31T01:38:16Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/128886Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustralPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oaiconjunturaaustral@ufrgs.br||reisdasilva@hotmail.com||nerint@ufrgs.br||andre.reis@ufrgs.br2178-88392178-8839opendoar:https://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oaihttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oai2023-03-31T01:38:16Conjuntura Austral - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
El ascenso de la derecha radical en Europa del Este y la persecución de los derechos LGBTQIA+: entendiendo los casos de Hungría (2012-2022) y Polonia (2015-2022)
A ascensão da direita radical no Leste Europeu e a perseguição aos direitos LGBTQIA+: compreendendo os casos da Hungria (2012-2022) e Polônia (2015-2022)
title The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
spellingShingle The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
De Araújo Gomes, Maiko Jhonata
Radicalism
LGBTQIA
Hungary
Poland
Radicalismo
LGBTQIA
Hungría
Polonia
LGBTQIA
Extrema-direita
Leste Europeu
title_short The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
title_full The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
title_fullStr The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
title_full_unstemmed The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
title_sort The rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe and the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ rights: understanding the cases of Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022)
author De Araújo Gomes, Maiko Jhonata
author_facet De Araújo Gomes, Maiko Jhonata
Lira de Menezes, Lucas
author_role author
author2 Lira de Menezes, Lucas
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv De Araújo Gomes, Maiko Jhonata
Lira de Menezes, Lucas
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Radicalism
LGBTQIA
Hungary
Poland
Radicalismo
LGBTQIA
Hungría
Polonia
LGBTQIA
Extrema-direita
Leste Europeu
topic Radicalism
LGBTQIA
Hungary
Poland
Radicalismo
LGBTQIA
Hungría
Polonia
LGBTQIA
Extrema-direita
Leste Europeu
description This paper aims to highlight the relationship between the rise of the radical right in Eastern Europe, from the 1990s onwards, and the breach of LGBTQIA+ rights in Hungary (2012-2022) and Poland (2015-2022). Furthermore, making use of the exploratory qualitative methodology, the specific goals are: (I) expose the main events at the domestic and international level directly related to the rise of the radical right in the region; (II) highlight the similarities and differences regarding the narratives involving the LGBTQIA+ rights in both countries; (III) highlight the international responses to these violations of rights. Thus, the problem-question can be characterized as: why did the radical right of Eastern Europe start to adopt with such vehemence the persecution of the LGBTQIA+ population rights as part of their political agendas in the 21st century? Therefore, the hypothesis is that the transnationalization of the LGBTQIA+ fight is understood by some segments of the International Society as a form of ideological imposition from the West and, therefore, must be fought in defense of local culture and values.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/128886
10.22456/2178-8839.128886
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/128886
identifier_str_mv 10.22456/2178-8839.128886
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/128886/88272
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Maiko, Lucas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Maiko, Lucas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 No. 65 (2023); 49-60
Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 Núm. 65 (2023); 49-60
Conjuntura Austral; v. 14 n. 65 (2023); 49-60
2178-8839
reponame:Conjuntura Austral
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Conjuntura Austral
collection Conjuntura Austral
repository.name.fl_str_mv Conjuntura Austral - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv conjunturaaustral@ufrgs.br||reisdasilva@hotmail.com||nerint@ufrgs.br||andre.reis@ufrgs.br
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