DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Saberes Plurais: Educação na saúde |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/saberesplurais/article/view/128168 |
Resumo: | The process of death and dying is an imminent fact in human life and is part of the reality of health professionals. Studies indicate that professionals have difficulties in managing and assisting the person who experiences a loss, especially it occurs early in life, as is the case with fetal deaths. The objective of the study was to identify the difficulties of the nursing team in caring for women diagnosed with fetal death. This is qualitative research with a Convergent Care approach, carried out in a maternity hospital in southern Brazil. Data collection took place between November 2014 and May 2015, based on an educational practice with 23 professionals from the nursing team. The analysis followed four steps – apprehension, synthesis, theorization and transference. The results showed that professionals have difficulties coping with fetal loss in motherhood. There are failures in communication between professionals and women, because they do not feel prepared to act in this situation. On the other hand, non-verbal communication through silence, respect for speech timing, a worried look, spontaneity of gestures and affection were pointed out as important strategies for coping with death. Nursing behaviors in the process of giving birth in fetal loss also influence this experience, and the offer of non-pharmacological methods for pain relief during labor and delivery and individualized comprehensive care is relevant. structural and organizational failures of the institution, which did not ensure the privacy of grieving mothers during care, were pointed out as a hindrance in this context. The study demonstrated that the main difficulties faced by nursing in caring for women who experience fetal death are related to failures in professional training and structural problems of the institution. |
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DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATHDIFICULDADES ENFRENTADAS PELA ENFERMAGEM NO CUIDADO À MULHER COM ÓBITO FETALEducação em EnfermagemAtitude Frente a MorteEnfermagem ObstétricaParto HumanizadoComunicação em SaúdeEducation, NursingAttitude to DeathObstetric NursingHumanizing DeliveryHealth ComunicationThe process of death and dying is an imminent fact in human life and is part of the reality of health professionals. Studies indicate that professionals have difficulties in managing and assisting the person who experiences a loss, especially it occurs early in life, as is the case with fetal deaths. The objective of the study was to identify the difficulties of the nursing team in caring for women diagnosed with fetal death. This is qualitative research with a Convergent Care approach, carried out in a maternity hospital in southern Brazil. Data collection took place between November 2014 and May 2015, based on an educational practice with 23 professionals from the nursing team. The analysis followed four steps – apprehension, synthesis, theorization and transference. The results showed that professionals have difficulties coping with fetal loss in motherhood. There are failures in communication between professionals and women, because they do not feel prepared to act in this situation. On the other hand, non-verbal communication through silence, respect for speech timing, a worried look, spontaneity of gestures and affection were pointed out as important strategies for coping with death. Nursing behaviors in the process of giving birth in fetal loss also influence this experience, and the offer of non-pharmacological methods for pain relief during labor and delivery and individualized comprehensive care is relevant. structural and organizational failures of the institution, which did not ensure the privacy of grieving mothers during care, were pointed out as a hindrance in this context. The study demonstrated that the main difficulties faced by nursing in caring for women who experience fetal death are related to failures in professional training and structural problems of the institution.O processo de morte e morrer é fato iminente na vida humana e faz parte da realidade dos profissionais da área da saúde. Estudos indicam que os profissionais apresentam dificuldades para realizar o manejo e a assistência à pessoa que experiencia uma perda, principalmente quando ocorre no início da vida, como é o caso dos óbitos fetais. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar as dificuldades da equipe de enfermagem no cuidado à mulher com diagnóstico de óbito fetal. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de abordagem Convergente Assistencial, realizada em uma maternidade do sul do Brasil. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre novembro de 2014 e maio de 2015, a partir de uma prática educativa com 23 profissionais da equipe de enfermagem. A análise seguiu quatro etapas – apreensão, síntese, teorização e transferência. Os resultados demonstraram que os profissionais apresentam dificuldades de enfrentamento da perda fetal na maternidade. Há falhas na comunicação entre os profissionais e a mulher, por não se sentirem preparados para atuar nesta situação. Por outro lado, a comunicação não verbal por meio do silêncio, respeito no tempo da fala, olhar preocupado, espontaneidade dos gestos e carinho, foram apontados como importantes estratégias de enfrentamento da morte. As condutas da enfermagem no processo de parir na perda fetal também influenciam esta experiência, sendo relevante a oferta de métodos não farmacológicos para alívio da dor durante o trabalho de parto e parto e o cuidado integral individualizado. Falhas estruturais e organizacionais da instituição, que não assegurava a privacidade das mães enlutadas durante o atendimento, foram apontadas como empecilho neste contexto. O estudo mostrou que as principais dificuldades enfrentadas pela enfermagem no cuidado à mulher que vivencia o óbito fetal dizem respeito a falhas na formação profissional e problemas estruturais da instituição.Editora da UFRGS2023-03-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/saberesplurais/article/view/12816810.54909/sp.v7i1.128168Saberes Plurais; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Saberes Plur. (Continuous Publishing ); e128168Saberes Plurais Educação na Saúde; Vol. 7 Núm. 1 (2023): Saberes Plur. (Publicação em fluxo contínuo); e128168Saberes Plurais Educação na Saúde; v. 7 n. 1 (2023): Saberes Plur. (Publicação em fluxo contínuo); e1281682525-507X10.54909/sp.v7i1reponame:Saberes Plurais: Educação na saúdeinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/saberesplurais/article/view/128168/88061http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha, LarissaCosta, RobertaGomes, Íris Elizabete MessaAlves, Isadora Ferrante Boscoli de OliveiraRosa, Rosiane daLima, Margarete Maria de2024-01-10T20:48:43Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/128168Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/saberesplurais/PUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/saberesplurais/oaisaberesplurais@ufrgs.br2525-507X2525-507Xopendoar:2024-01-10T20:48:43Saberes Plurais: Educação na saúde - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH DIFICULDADES ENFRENTADAS PELA ENFERMAGEM NO CUIDADO À MULHER COM ÓBITO FETAL |
title |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH |
spellingShingle |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH Rocha, Larissa Educação em Enfermagem Atitude Frente a Morte Enfermagem Obstétrica Parto Humanizado Comunicação em Saúde Education, Nursing Attitude to Death Obstetric Nursing Humanizing Delivery Health Comunication |
title_short |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH |
title_full |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH |
title_fullStr |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH |
title_full_unstemmed |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH |
title_sort |
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY NURSING IN CARE FOR WOMEN WITH FETAL DEATH |
author |
Rocha, Larissa |
author_facet |
Rocha, Larissa Costa, Roberta Gomes, Íris Elizabete Messa Alves, Isadora Ferrante Boscoli de Oliveira Rosa, Rosiane da Lima, Margarete Maria de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Roberta Gomes, Íris Elizabete Messa Alves, Isadora Ferrante Boscoli de Oliveira Rosa, Rosiane da Lima, Margarete Maria de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rocha, Larissa Costa, Roberta Gomes, Íris Elizabete Messa Alves, Isadora Ferrante Boscoli de Oliveira Rosa, Rosiane da Lima, Margarete Maria de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Educação em Enfermagem Atitude Frente a Morte Enfermagem Obstétrica Parto Humanizado Comunicação em Saúde Education, Nursing Attitude to Death Obstetric Nursing Humanizing Delivery Health Comunication |
topic |
Educação em Enfermagem Atitude Frente a Morte Enfermagem Obstétrica Parto Humanizado Comunicação em Saúde Education, Nursing Attitude to Death Obstetric Nursing Humanizing Delivery Health Comunication |
description |
The process of death and dying is an imminent fact in human life and is part of the reality of health professionals. Studies indicate that professionals have difficulties in managing and assisting the person who experiences a loss, especially it occurs early in life, as is the case with fetal deaths. The objective of the study was to identify the difficulties of the nursing team in caring for women diagnosed with fetal death. This is qualitative research with a Convergent Care approach, carried out in a maternity hospital in southern Brazil. Data collection took place between November 2014 and May 2015, based on an educational practice with 23 professionals from the nursing team. The analysis followed four steps – apprehension, synthesis, theorization and transference. The results showed that professionals have difficulties coping with fetal loss in motherhood. There are failures in communication between professionals and women, because they do not feel prepared to act in this situation. On the other hand, non-verbal communication through silence, respect for speech timing, a worried look, spontaneity of gestures and affection were pointed out as important strategies for coping with death. Nursing behaviors in the process of giving birth in fetal loss also influence this experience, and the offer of non-pharmacological methods for pain relief during labor and delivery and individualized comprehensive care is relevant. structural and organizational failures of the institution, which did not ensure the privacy of grieving mothers during care, were pointed out as a hindrance in this context. The study demonstrated that the main difficulties faced by nursing in caring for women who experience fetal death are related to failures in professional training and structural problems of the institution. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/saberesplurais/article/view/128168 10.54909/sp.v7i1.128168 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/saberesplurais/article/view/128168 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.54909/sp.v7i1.128168 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/saberesplurais/article/view/128168/88061 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da UFRGS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da UFRGS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saberes Plurais; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Saberes Plur. (Continuous Publishing ); e128168 Saberes Plurais Educação na Saúde; Vol. 7 Núm. 1 (2023): Saberes Plur. (Publicação em fluxo contínuo); e128168 Saberes Plurais Educação na Saúde; v. 7 n. 1 (2023): Saberes Plur. (Publicação em fluxo contínuo); e128168 2525-507X 10.54909/sp.v7i1 reponame:Saberes Plurais: Educação na saúde instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Saberes Plurais: Educação na saúde |
collection |
Saberes Plurais: Educação na saúde |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Saberes Plurais: Educação na saúde - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
saberesplurais@ufrgs.br |
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1803388522438066176 |