Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: NSHEMEZIMANA, Ernest
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Mberamihigo, Ferdinand
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: fra
Título da fonte: Revista odisséia
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/article/view/24248
Resumo: This article deals with the typology and the morphosyntactic properties of the verbal prefixes ha-/-ha- attested in Kirundi. Based on a corpus, it reveals two types of ha: a locative prefix referring to locative class 16 and a non-referential expletive prefix. These markers have different uses and are different in frequency. The most frequently used is the expletive prefix ha, especially when it works as the subject concord of the verb. It is mainly used as a subject concord of the verb in some structures with inverted subject, after the latter has lost the capacity to lead the agreement of the verb, given that it has been delocated from its canonic position. Sometimes it stands as an expletive pronominal object, imparting an existential reading to the verb. As for the locative prefix, it functions either a verbal agreement marker or as a pronominal marker of the arguments on the verb.
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spelling Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)Typologie et fonctions morphosyntaxiques des préfixes verbaux ha- et -ha- en kirundi (JD62)Tipologia e funções morfossintáticas dos prefixos verbais ha- e -ha- em kirundi (JD62)Kirundi. Morphosyntactic functions. Locative prefixes. Locative suffixes.Kirundi. Funções morfossintáticas. Prefixos locativos. Sufixos locativos.Kirundi. Fonctions morphosyntaxiques. Préfixes locatifs. Suffixes locatifs.This article deals with the typology and the morphosyntactic properties of the verbal prefixes ha-/-ha- attested in Kirundi. Based on a corpus, it reveals two types of ha: a locative prefix referring to locative class 16 and a non-referential expletive prefix. These markers have different uses and are different in frequency. The most frequently used is the expletive prefix ha, especially when it works as the subject concord of the verb. It is mainly used as a subject concord of the verb in some structures with inverted subject, after the latter has lost the capacity to lead the agreement of the verb, given that it has been delocated from its canonic position. Sometimes it stands as an expletive pronominal object, imparting an existential reading to the verb. As for the locative prefix, it functions either a verbal agreement marker or as a pronominal marker of the arguments on the verb.Cet article étudie la typologie et le fonctionnement morphosyntaxique des préfixes verbaux ha-/-ha- attestés en kirundi. Empruntant une démarche du corpus, nos résultats d’analyse font état de deux types de ha : un préfixe locatif référant à la classe locative 16 et un préfixe non-référentiel à caractère explétif. Ces derniers ont des usages et une fréquence d’emploi assez différents. Le plus dominant dans les emplois est le préfixe ha explétif, surtout lorsqu’il est sujet du verbe. Celui-ci est essentiellement utilisé comme marqueur du sujet sur le verbe dans certaines structures à sujet inversé, après que ce dernier ait perdu la capacité d’assurer l’accord du verbe suite à sa délocalisation de sa position canonique. Parfois, il se présente comme objet pronominal explétif en conférant une valeur existentielle au verbe. Pour le préfixe locatif, ses fonctions varient entre marqueur d’accord verbal et marqueur pronominal des arguments sur le verbe donné.Este artigo apresenta um estudo da tipologia e das propriedades morfossintáticas dos prefixos verbais ha- e -ha- atestados no kirundi. Baseados em um corpus, os resultados revelam dois tipos de ha: um prefixo locativo que se refere à classe locativa 16 e um prefixo não referencial de caráter expletivo. Esses marcadores apresentam usos diferentes bem como são diferentes em termos de frequência. O de emprego mais frequente é o prefixo expletivo ha, em especial quando funciona como sujeito do verbo. É principalmente usado como marcador do sujeito em algumas estruturas com sujeito invertido, depois que este perde a capacidade de assegurar a concordância do verbo, dado o seu deslocamento de sua posição canônica. Às vezes, apresenta-se como um objeto pronominal expletivo, conferindo uma leitura de valor existencial ao verbo. Quanto ao prefixo locativo, sua função varia entre a de marcador da concordância verbal e a de marcador pronominal dos argumentos para o verbo.UFRN2021-12-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/article/view/2424810.21680/1983-2435.2021v6n2ID24248Odisseia; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Revista Odisseia; 127-147Revue Odisseia; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Revista Odisseia; 127-147Revista Odisseia; v. 6 n. 2 (2021): Revista Odisseia; 127-1471983-243510.21680/1983-2435.2021v6n2reponame:Revista odisséiainstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNfrahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/article/view/24248/15149Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Odisseiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNSHEMEZIMANA, ErnestMberamihigo, Ferdinand 2021-12-27T21:28:52Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/24248Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/oai||revistaodisseia2016@gmail.com1983-24351983-2435opendoar:2021-12-27T21:28:52Revista odisséia - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
Typologie et fonctions morphosyntaxiques des préfixes verbaux ha- et -ha- en kirundi (JD62)
Tipologia e funções morfossintáticas dos prefixos verbais ha- e -ha- em kirundi (JD62)
title Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
spellingShingle Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
NSHEMEZIMANA, Ernest
Kirundi. Morphosyntactic functions. Locative prefixes. Locative suffixes.
Kirundi. Funções morfossintáticas. Prefixos locativos. Sufixos locativos.
Kirundi. Fonctions morphosyntaxiques. Préfixes locatifs. Suffixes locatifs.
title_short Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
title_full Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
title_fullStr Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
title_full_unstemmed Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
title_sort Typology and morphosyntactic functions of the verbal prefixes ha- and -ha- in Kirundi (JD62)
author NSHEMEZIMANA, Ernest
author_facet NSHEMEZIMANA, Ernest
Mberamihigo, Ferdinand
author_role author
author2 Mberamihigo, Ferdinand
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv NSHEMEZIMANA, Ernest
Mberamihigo, Ferdinand
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Kirundi. Morphosyntactic functions. Locative prefixes. Locative suffixes.
Kirundi. Funções morfossintáticas. Prefixos locativos. Sufixos locativos.
Kirundi. Fonctions morphosyntaxiques. Préfixes locatifs. Suffixes locatifs.
topic Kirundi. Morphosyntactic functions. Locative prefixes. Locative suffixes.
Kirundi. Funções morfossintáticas. Prefixos locativos. Sufixos locativos.
Kirundi. Fonctions morphosyntaxiques. Préfixes locatifs. Suffixes locatifs.
description This article deals with the typology and the morphosyntactic properties of the verbal prefixes ha-/-ha- attested in Kirundi. Based on a corpus, it reveals two types of ha: a locative prefix referring to locative class 16 and a non-referential expletive prefix. These markers have different uses and are different in frequency. The most frequently used is the expletive prefix ha, especially when it works as the subject concord of the verb. It is mainly used as a subject concord of the verb in some structures with inverted subject, after the latter has lost the capacity to lead the agreement of the verb, given that it has been delocated from its canonic position. Sometimes it stands as an expletive pronominal object, imparting an existential reading to the verb. As for the locative prefix, it functions either a verbal agreement marker or as a pronominal marker of the arguments on the verb.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/article/view/24248
10.21680/1983-2435.2021v6n2ID24248
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/article/view/24248
identifier_str_mv 10.21680/1983-2435.2021v6n2ID24248
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv fra
language fra
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufrn.br/odisseia/article/view/24248/15149
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Odisseia
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Odisseia
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRN
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRN
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Odisseia; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Revista Odisseia; 127-147
Revue Odisseia; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Revista Odisseia; 127-147
Revista Odisseia; v. 6 n. 2 (2021): Revista Odisseia; 127-147
1983-2435
10.21680/1983-2435.2021v6n2
reponame:Revista odisséia
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
instacron:UFRN
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
instacron_str UFRN
institution UFRN
reponame_str Revista odisséia
collection Revista odisséia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista odisséia - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistaodisseia2016@gmail.com
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