A sustentabilidade das relações socioespaciais em comunidades litorâneas/Sergipe

• Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Roseane Cristina Santos
• Data de Publicação: 2009
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
• Texto Completo: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4172
• topic: Saco do Rio Real; Porto do Mato; Percepção; Território; Sustentabilidade; Saco do Rio Real; Porto do Mato; Perception; Territory; Sustainability; CNPQ::OUTROS

The villages Porto do Mato and Saco do Rio Real, located in Estancia/SE County, are stage of social-space transformations marked out by an increasing process of real estate speculation due to the summering and too much tourist activities. These localities are inserted in an area characterized for a social-ambient dynamics mainly involving the reconfiguration of the relations that are establish between the place and its social citizens, the fragility of coastal ecosystems there present. These transformations, in its turn, may be not contributing to the communities, either in the valuation of its identities aspects, improving socioeconomic conditions of the local population, or the preservation of natural aspects. Therefore, the objective of this research was evaluate the sustainability of the social-space relations that are established in these villages, taking like base the perception of the subjects involved in the place. The research has categories guiding the territory and sustainability. This is still qualitative in nature and the adopted method of analysis was the perception, since the interactions between humans and the environment are directly related to cognitive processes, judgments, expectations and conduct of each individual Tuan (1980). Already the instruments of investigation used were: bibliographical revision; field research consisting of direct observation, photographic survey and register; technique, half-structuralized interview technique, as well as the technique of construction of mental maps as a tool ratifying the interviews. Ahead the investigations done, we can affirm that the socio-spatial relations that take place between natives and not native (summer vacationers) those with the place, not to give the bias of sustainability, since the tourism did not bring contributions to the receiving communities, as soon as there are no signs of development in the localities with the insertion of this form of use and occupation of the ground nor a relationship of respect with the place. Now, we consider the relevance to open more fronts of study regarding the tourism in the mentioned villages, conceiving that everything this can leading us to experiences and meanings that the summer vacationer elaborates on the visited place and the questions on the relations of the receiving community with the tourism. The form of occupation and use of the space here set out needs a participatory territorial planning involving all stakeholders, including the authorities and communities. In case this does not occur, this space segments, probably will suffer serious environmental impacts, not disrespecting the already occurred ones.