Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Trabalho de conclusão de curso |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFS |
Texto Completo: | http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17143 |
Resumo: | The main objective of this work is to analyze the possibility of extracting from the Brazilian legal system the fundamental right to access the Internet. The study took place within the context of digital inequality and the increase in the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by the Public Administration. Through bibliographic research and literature review, we sought to outline the characteristics that make the Internet the main instrument for the transformation of contemporary society and to establish the concept of digital inequality. Through the qualitative-quantitative technique, it was described how unequal Brazil is currently and the implications that this digital divide can have for the exercise of several other fundamental rights, especially access to entirely virtual public services, a standard adopted by the digital government. The work demonstrated the relevance of access to the network from the perspective of international law by tracing the normative trajectory that culminated in the recognition of its human right status, attributed by the United Nations. In domestic law, taking the Federal Constitution and infra-constitutional norms as a starting point, it tried to answer the question that guides the present study. As a result, it was concluded that through the observance of the material content based on the values protected by national law regarding the dignity of the human person, citizenship and freedom of opinion and expression, it is possible to affirm, despite the lack of mention of expression in the Magna Carta, that Brazil has a fundamental right to access the Internet. |
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Santos, Erislene da SilvaMachado, Carlos Augusto Alcântara2023-02-15T12:07:24Z2023-02-15T12:07:24Z2022-11-25Santos, Erislene da Silva. Desigualdade digital e direito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil. São Cristóvão, 2022. Monografia (graduação em Direito) – Departamento de Direito, Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2022http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17143The main objective of this work is to analyze the possibility of extracting from the Brazilian legal system the fundamental right to access the Internet. The study took place within the context of digital inequality and the increase in the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by the Public Administration. Through bibliographic research and literature review, we sought to outline the characteristics that make the Internet the main instrument for the transformation of contemporary society and to establish the concept of digital inequality. Through the qualitative-quantitative technique, it was described how unequal Brazil is currently and the implications that this digital divide can have for the exercise of several other fundamental rights, especially access to entirely virtual public services, a standard adopted by the digital government. The work demonstrated the relevance of access to the network from the perspective of international law by tracing the normative trajectory that culminated in the recognition of its human right status, attributed by the United Nations. In domestic law, taking the Federal Constitution and infra-constitutional norms as a starting point, it tried to answer the question that guides the present study. As a result, it was concluded that through the observance of the material content based on the values protected by national law regarding the dignity of the human person, citizenship and freedom of opinion and expression, it is possible to affirm, despite the lack of mention of expression in the Magna Carta, that Brazil has a fundamental right to access the Internet.O presente trabalho tem como objetivo central analisar a possibilidade de extrair do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro o direito fundamental de acesso à Internet. O estudo deu-se dentro do panorama da desigualdade digital e do aumento no emprego das Tecnologias da Informação e da Comunicação (TIC) pela Administração Pública. Através de pesquisa bibliográfica e revisão de literatura buscou-se delinear as características que fazem da Internet o principal instrumento de transformação da sociedade contemporânea e estabelecer o conceito de desigualdade digital. Por meio da técnica qualiquantitativa descreveu-se quão desigual o Brasil se encontra atualmente e as implicações que esse fosso digital pode acarretar para o exercício de diversos outros direitos fundamentais, especialmente o acesso aos serviços públicos inteiramente virtuais, padrão adotado pelo Governo digital. O trabalho demonstrou a relevância do acesso à rede na perspectiva do direito internacional ao traçar a trajetória normativa que culminou no reconhecimento de seu status de direito humano, atribuído pelas Nações Unidas. No direito interno, tomando como ponto de partida a Constituição Federal e ainda normas infraconstitucionais, tentou responder à pergunta que direciona o presente estudo. Como resultado, concluiu que por meio da observância do conteúdo material baseado nos valores tutelados pelo direito pátrio referentes a dignidade da pessoa humana, a cidadania e a liberdade de opinião e expressão, é possível afirmar, não obstante a falta de menção expressão na Carta Magna, de que há no Brasil o direito fundamental de acesso à Internet.São Cristóvão, SEporDireitoEnsino de direitoInternetDesigualdade digitalTecnologia da informaçãoGoverno digitalDireitos humanosFundamental right of access to the InternetDigital inequalityDireito digitalDigital governmentHuman rightsCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONALDesigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisUniversidade Federal de SergipeDDI - Departamento de Direito – São Cristóvão – Presencialreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTEXTErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.txtErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain185526https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/3/Erislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.txtbe609d5128ac76334c38587a9619854aMD53THUMBNAILErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.jpgErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1191https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/4/Erislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.jpg40018688019ff196326b9e0aa0e2725cMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALErislene_Silva_Santos.pdfErislene_Silva_Santos.pdfapplication/pdf643474https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/2/Erislene_Silva_Santos.pdf560e27b605a23e16f24fbba47dc4058aMD52riufs/171432023-02-15 09:07:24.742oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2023-02-15T12:07:24Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil |
title |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil |
spellingShingle |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil Santos, Erislene da Silva Direito Ensino de direito Internet Desigualdade digital Tecnologia da informação Governo digital Direitos humanos Fundamental right of access to the Internet Digital inequality Direito digital Digital government Human rights CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL |
title_short |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil |
title_full |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil |
title_fullStr |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil |
title_sort |
Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil |
author |
Santos, Erislene da Silva |
author_facet |
Santos, Erislene da Silva |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Erislene da Silva |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Machado, Carlos Augusto Alcântara |
contributor_str_mv |
Machado, Carlos Augusto Alcântara |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Direito Ensino de direito Internet Desigualdade digital Tecnologia da informação Governo digital Direitos humanos |
topic |
Direito Ensino de direito Internet Desigualdade digital Tecnologia da informação Governo digital Direitos humanos Fundamental right of access to the Internet Digital inequality Direito digital Digital government Human rights CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Fundamental right of access to the Internet Digital inequality Direito digital Digital government Human rights |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL |
description |
The main objective of this work is to analyze the possibility of extracting from the Brazilian legal system the fundamental right to access the Internet. The study took place within the context of digital inequality and the increase in the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by the Public Administration. Through bibliographic research and literature review, we sought to outline the characteristics that make the Internet the main instrument for the transformation of contemporary society and to establish the concept of digital inequality. Through the qualitative-quantitative technique, it was described how unequal Brazil is currently and the implications that this digital divide can have for the exercise of several other fundamental rights, especially access to entirely virtual public services, a standard adopted by the digital government. The work demonstrated the relevance of access to the network from the perspective of international law by tracing the normative trajectory that culminated in the recognition of its human right status, attributed by the United Nations. In domestic law, taking the Federal Constitution and infra-constitutional norms as a starting point, it tried to answer the question that guides the present study. As a result, it was concluded that through the observance of the material content based on the values protected by national law regarding the dignity of the human person, citizenship and freedom of opinion and expression, it is possible to affirm, despite the lack of mention of expression in the Magna Carta, that Brazil has a fundamental right to access the Internet. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-25 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-15T12:07:24Z |
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2023-02-15T12:07:24Z |
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Santos, Erislene da Silva. Desigualdade digital e direito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil. São Cristóvão, 2022. Monografia (graduação em Direito) – Departamento de Direito, Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2022 |
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http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17143 |
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Santos, Erislene da Silva. Desigualdade digital e direito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil. São Cristóvão, 2022. Monografia (graduação em Direito) – Departamento de Direito, Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2022 |
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