Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Erislene da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
Texto Completo: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17143
Resumo: The main objective of this work is to analyze the possibility of extracting from the Brazilian legal system the fundamental right to access the Internet. The study took place within the context of digital inequality and the increase in the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by the Public Administration. Through bibliographic research and literature review, we sought to outline the characteristics that make the Internet the main instrument for the transformation of contemporary society and to establish the concept of digital inequality. Through the qualitative-quantitative technique, it was described how unequal Brazil is currently and the implications that this digital divide can have for the exercise of several other fundamental rights, especially access to entirely virtual public services, a standard adopted by the digital government. The work demonstrated the relevance of access to the network from the perspective of international law by tracing the normative trajectory that culminated in the recognition of its human right status, attributed by the United Nations. In domestic law, taking the Federal Constitution and infra-constitutional norms as a starting point, it tried to answer the question that guides the present study. As a result, it was concluded that through the observance of the material content based on the values protected by national law regarding the dignity of the human person, citizenship and freedom of opinion and expression, it is possible to affirm, despite the lack of mention of expression in the Magna Carta, that Brazil has a fundamental right to access the Internet.
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spelling Santos, Erislene da SilvaMachado, Carlos Augusto Alcântara2023-02-15T12:07:24Z2023-02-15T12:07:24Z2022-11-25Santos, Erislene da Silva. Desigualdade digital e direito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil. São Cristóvão, 2022. Monografia (graduação em Direito) – Departamento de Direito, Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2022http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17143The main objective of this work is to analyze the possibility of extracting from the Brazilian legal system the fundamental right to access the Internet. The study took place within the context of digital inequality and the increase in the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by the Public Administration. Through bibliographic research and literature review, we sought to outline the characteristics that make the Internet the main instrument for the transformation of contemporary society and to establish the concept of digital inequality. Through the qualitative-quantitative technique, it was described how unequal Brazil is currently and the implications that this digital divide can have for the exercise of several other fundamental rights, especially access to entirely virtual public services, a standard adopted by the digital government. The work demonstrated the relevance of access to the network from the perspective of international law by tracing the normative trajectory that culminated in the recognition of its human right status, attributed by the United Nations. In domestic law, taking the Federal Constitution and infra-constitutional norms as a starting point, it tried to answer the question that guides the present study. As a result, it was concluded that through the observance of the material content based on the values protected by national law regarding the dignity of the human person, citizenship and freedom of opinion and expression, it is possible to affirm, despite the lack of mention of expression in the Magna Carta, that Brazil has a fundamental right to access the Internet.O presente trabalho tem como objetivo central analisar a possibilidade de extrair do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro o direito fundamental de acesso à Internet. O estudo deu-se dentro do panorama da desigualdade digital e do aumento no emprego das Tecnologias da Informação e da Comunicação (TIC) pela Administração Pública. Através de pesquisa bibliográfica e revisão de literatura buscou-se delinear as características que fazem da Internet o principal instrumento de transformação da sociedade contemporânea e estabelecer o conceito de desigualdade digital. Por meio da técnica qualiquantitativa descreveu-se quão desigual o Brasil se encontra atualmente e as implicações que esse fosso digital pode acarretar para o exercício de diversos outros direitos fundamentais, especialmente o acesso aos serviços públicos inteiramente virtuais, padrão adotado pelo Governo digital. O trabalho demonstrou a relevância do acesso à rede na perspectiva do direito internacional ao traçar a trajetória normativa que culminou no reconhecimento de seu status de direito humano, atribuído pelas Nações Unidas. No direito interno, tomando como ponto de partida a Constituição Federal e ainda normas infraconstitucionais, tentou responder à pergunta que direciona o presente estudo. Como resultado, concluiu que por meio da observância do conteúdo material baseado nos valores tutelados pelo direito pátrio referentes a dignidade da pessoa humana, a cidadania e a liberdade de opinião e expressão, é possível afirmar, não obstante a falta de menção expressão na Carta Magna, de que há no Brasil o direito fundamental de acesso à Internet.São Cristóvão, SEporDireitoEnsino de direitoInternetDesigualdade digitalTecnologia da informaçãoGoverno digitalDireitos humanosFundamental right of access to the InternetDigital inequalityDireito digitalDigital governmentHuman rightsCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONALDesigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisUniversidade Federal de SergipeDDI - Departamento de Direito – São Cristóvão – Presencialreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTEXTErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.txtErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain185526https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/3/Erislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.txtbe609d5128ac76334c38587a9619854aMD53THUMBNAILErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.jpgErislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1191https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/4/Erislene_Silva_Santos.pdf.jpg40018688019ff196326b9e0aa0e2725cMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALErislene_Silva_Santos.pdfErislene_Silva_Santos.pdfapplication/pdf643474https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17143/2/Erislene_Silva_Santos.pdf560e27b605a23e16f24fbba47dc4058aMD52riufs/171432023-02-15 09:07:24.742oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2023-02-15T12:07:24Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
title Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
spellingShingle Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
Santos, Erislene da Silva
Direito
Ensino de direito
Internet
Desigualdade digital
Tecnologia da informação
Governo digital
Direitos humanos
Fundamental right of access to the Internet
Digital inequality
Direito digital
Digital government
Human rights
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL
title_short Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
title_full Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
title_fullStr Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
title_sort Desigualdade digital e dreito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil
author Santos, Erislene da Silva
author_facet Santos, Erislene da Silva
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Erislene da Silva
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Machado, Carlos Augusto Alcântara
contributor_str_mv Machado, Carlos Augusto Alcântara
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Direito
Ensino de direito
Internet
Desigualdade digital
Tecnologia da informação
Governo digital
Direitos humanos
topic Direito
Ensino de direito
Internet
Desigualdade digital
Tecnologia da informação
Governo digital
Direitos humanos
Fundamental right of access to the Internet
Digital inequality
Direito digital
Digital government
Human rights
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Fundamental right of access to the Internet
Digital inequality
Direito digital
Digital government
Human rights
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL
description The main objective of this work is to analyze the possibility of extracting from the Brazilian legal system the fundamental right to access the Internet. The study took place within the context of digital inequality and the increase in the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by the Public Administration. Through bibliographic research and literature review, we sought to outline the characteristics that make the Internet the main instrument for the transformation of contemporary society and to establish the concept of digital inequality. Through the qualitative-quantitative technique, it was described how unequal Brazil is currently and the implications that this digital divide can have for the exercise of several other fundamental rights, especially access to entirely virtual public services, a standard adopted by the digital government. The work demonstrated the relevance of access to the network from the perspective of international law by tracing the normative trajectory that culminated in the recognition of its human right status, attributed by the United Nations. In domestic law, taking the Federal Constitution and infra-constitutional norms as a starting point, it tried to answer the question that guides the present study. As a result, it was concluded that through the observance of the material content based on the values protected by national law regarding the dignity of the human person, citizenship and freedom of opinion and expression, it is possible to affirm, despite the lack of mention of expression in the Magna Carta, that Brazil has a fundamental right to access the Internet.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022-11-25
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-02-15T12:07:24Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-15T12:07:24Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Santos, Erislene da Silva. Desigualdade digital e direito fundamental de acesso à internet no Brasil. São Cristóvão, 2022. Monografia (graduação em Direito) – Departamento de Direito, Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2022
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17143
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