Relações produtoras do cuidado em práticas com plantas medicinais na estratégia de saúde da família em Juazeiro - Bahia

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Rosa de Cássia Miguelino
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
• Texto Completo: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4054
• topic: Plantas medicinais; Matéria médica vegetal; Medicina da família; Terapias complementares; Estratégia de Saúde da Família; Fitoterapia; Práticas integrativas e complementares; Medicinal plants; Complementary therapies; Family Health Strategy; Las plantas medicinales; Las terapias complementarias; Estrategia Salud de la Familia; OUTROS

The therapeutic capabilities of Medicinal Plants and Herbal Medicine in Integrative and Complementary Practices (PICS) are regulated by Decree 971 of 03 May 2006, which recommends incentives to participatory community development, an important strategy for both the environment and for the comprehensive health care. This research aims to analyze the production of health care through the implementation of the National Policy on Integrative and Complementary Practices (PNPIC) Medicinal Plants and Herbal Medicine in the Family Health Strategy (ESF) in Juazeiro/BA. The theoretical framework addresses aspects of transdisciplinary seeking to systematize the knowledge of the complexity of health care. The study adopted a qualitative research methodology and fieldwork was carried out in urban areas in the first half of 2016 with a sample of 50 participants. They were conducted participant observation, semi-structured interviews and content analysis according to Bardin. The results indicate a lack of conceptual alignment on the directives of PNPIC and production of the care product offering related to herbal medicine in the ESF. It is observed that the popular practices for medicinal plants existing in the communities are promoted only by guardians. There is the presence of difficulties associated with the formation, which prevents health professionals apply knowledge in the field of medicinal and herbal plants, confirming that, ideologically, their formations are geared towards medicalization practices in the biomedical model. The potential analyzed as favorable to the development of herbal medicine within the ESF, are limited by the absence of mechanisms of management of natural resources. Therefore, the territorialisation of PICs is not understood as a strategy of the micro to the reorganization of the health care model, with new tessitura. It follows that knowledge of PNPIC within the ESF, both in management sphere, as in the care production relations, is relevant to its effectiveness. Therefore, dialogue is a possibility of reconnection of knowledge aiming at awareness and movements approaching the conventional and popular system of health care that enables a model built for diversity in the local context.