Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2006 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFS |
Texto Completo: | https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1543 |
Resumo: | Ocimum basilicum L. essential oil with high concentration of linalool is valuable in international business. O. basilicum essential oil is widely used as seasoning and in cosmetic industry. To assure proper essential oil yield and quality, it is crucial to determine which environmental and processing factors are affecting its composition. The goal of our work is to evaluate the effects of harvesting time, temperature, and drying period on the yield and chemical composition of O. basilicum essential oil. Harvestings were performed 40 and 93 days after seedling transplantation. Harvesting performed at 8:00 h and 12:00 h provided higher essential oil yield. After five days drying, the concentration of linalool raised from 45.18% to 86.80%. O. basilicum should be harvested during morning and the biomass dried at 40ºC for five days to obtain linalool rich essential oil._________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMO: Óleo essencial de Ocimum basilicum L. com alta concentração de linalol é valorizado no mercado internacional e amplamente usado na indústria de condimentos e cosméticos. Para garantir excelente qualidade e rendimento de óleo essencial é crucial a determinação do efeito dos fatores ambientais e de processamento na sua composição. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do horário de colheita, da temperatura e do tempo de secagem no teor e na composição química do óleo essencial de O. basilicum. Colheitas foram realizadas aos 40 e 93 dias após transplantio das mudas. Colheitas realizadas às 8:00 h e 12:00 h proporcionaram os maiores rendimentos de óleo essencial. Ao quinto dia de secagem o teor de linalol no óleo essencial subiu de 45,18% para 86,80%. O. basilicum deve ser colhido pela manhã e a biomassa deve ser seca a 40 ºC por um período de cinco dias para obter óleo essencial rico em linalol. |
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Carvalho Filho, José Luiz Sandes deBlank, Arie FitzgeraldAlves, Péricles BarretoEhlert, Polyana Aparecida DiasCavalcanti, Sócrates Cabral de HolandaArrigoni-Blank, Maria de FátimaSilva-Mann, Renata2015-12-18T20:54:46Z2015-12-18T20:54:46Z2006-03CARVALHO FILHO, J. L. S. et al. Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, João Pessoa, v. 16, n. 1, jan./mar. 2006. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2006000100007&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 18 dez. 2015.1981-528Xhttps://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1543Creative Commons Attribution LicenseOcimum basilicum L. essential oil with high concentration of linalool is valuable in international business. O. basilicum essential oil is widely used as seasoning and in cosmetic industry. To assure proper essential oil yield and quality, it is crucial to determine which environmental and processing factors are affecting its composition. The goal of our work is to evaluate the effects of harvesting time, temperature, and drying period on the yield and chemical composition of O. basilicum essential oil. Harvestings were performed 40 and 93 days after seedling transplantation. Harvesting performed at 8:00 h and 12:00 h provided higher essential oil yield. After five days drying, the concentration of linalool raised from 45.18% to 86.80%. O. basilicum should be harvested during morning and the biomass dried at 40ºC for five days to obtain linalool rich essential oil._________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMO: Óleo essencial de Ocimum basilicum L. com alta concentração de linalol é valorizado no mercado internacional e amplamente usado na indústria de condimentos e cosméticos. Para garantir excelente qualidade e rendimento de óleo essencial é crucial a determinação do efeito dos fatores ambientais e de processamento na sua composição. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do horário de colheita, da temperatura e do tempo de secagem no teor e na composição química do óleo essencial de O. basilicum. Colheitas foram realizadas aos 40 e 93 dias após transplantio das mudas. Colheitas realizadas às 8:00 h e 12:00 h proporcionaram os maiores rendimentos de óleo essencial. Ao quinto dia de secagem o teor de linalol no óleo essencial subiu de 45,18% para 86,80%. O. basilicum deve ser colhido pela manhã e a biomassa deve ser seca a 40 ºC por um período de cinco dias para obter óleo essencial rico em linalol.Universidade Federal do Paraná, Laboratório de FarmacognosiaOcimum basilicumManjericãoColheitaPós-colheitaÓleos essenciaisLinalolBasilHarvestPost-harvestingEssential oilLinaloolInfluence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oilInfluência do horário de colheita, temperatura e tempo de secagem no óleo essencial de manjericão (Ocimum basilicum L.)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTHUMBNAILInfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdf.jpgInfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1724https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1543/4/InfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdf.jpg0521a4bdfe933ce8ebf16f243a313f29MD54ORIGINALInfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdfInfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdfapplication/pdf470054https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1543/1/InfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdf14b3719f1024c0f13c1b2dd8991d3a8eMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1543/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52TEXTInfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdf.txtInfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain25712https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1543/3/InfluenceHarvestingBasil.pdf.txt2082c53e2c81dedf958832c89b7f55f0MD53riufs/15432015-12-19 02:00:12.395oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2015-12-19T05:00:12Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Influência do horário de colheita, temperatura e tempo de secagem no óleo essencial de manjericão (Ocimum basilicum L.) |
title |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil |
spellingShingle |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil Carvalho Filho, José Luiz Sandes de Ocimum basilicum Manjericão Colheita Pós-colheita Óleos essenciais Linalol Basil Harvest Post-harvesting Essential oil Linalool |
title_short |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil |
title_full |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil |
title_fullStr |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil |
title_sort |
Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil |
author |
Carvalho Filho, José Luiz Sandes de |
author_facet |
Carvalho Filho, José Luiz Sandes de Blank, Arie Fitzgerald Alves, Péricles Barreto Ehlert, Polyana Aparecida Dias Cavalcanti, Sócrates Cabral de Holanda Arrigoni-Blank, Maria de Fátima Silva-Mann, Renata |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Blank, Arie Fitzgerald Alves, Péricles Barreto Ehlert, Polyana Aparecida Dias Cavalcanti, Sócrates Cabral de Holanda Arrigoni-Blank, Maria de Fátima Silva-Mann, Renata |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho Filho, José Luiz Sandes de Blank, Arie Fitzgerald Alves, Péricles Barreto Ehlert, Polyana Aparecida Dias Cavalcanti, Sócrates Cabral de Holanda Arrigoni-Blank, Maria de Fátima Silva-Mann, Renata |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ocimum basilicum Manjericão Colheita Pós-colheita Óleos essenciais Linalol Basil Harvest Post-harvesting Essential oil Linalool |
topic |
Ocimum basilicum Manjericão Colheita Pós-colheita Óleos essenciais Linalol Basil Harvest Post-harvesting Essential oil Linalool |
description |
Ocimum basilicum L. essential oil with high concentration of linalool is valuable in international business. O. basilicum essential oil is widely used as seasoning and in cosmetic industry. To assure proper essential oil yield and quality, it is crucial to determine which environmental and processing factors are affecting its composition. The goal of our work is to evaluate the effects of harvesting time, temperature, and drying period on the yield and chemical composition of O. basilicum essential oil. Harvestings were performed 40 and 93 days after seedling transplantation. Harvesting performed at 8:00 h and 12:00 h provided higher essential oil yield. After five days drying, the concentration of linalool raised from 45.18% to 86.80%. O. basilicum should be harvested during morning and the biomass dried at 40ºC for five days to obtain linalool rich essential oil._________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMO: Óleo essencial de Ocimum basilicum L. com alta concentração de linalol é valorizado no mercado internacional e amplamente usado na indústria de condimentos e cosméticos. Para garantir excelente qualidade e rendimento de óleo essencial é crucial a determinação do efeito dos fatores ambientais e de processamento na sua composição. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do horário de colheita, da temperatura e do tempo de secagem no teor e na composição química do óleo essencial de O. basilicum. Colheitas foram realizadas aos 40 e 93 dias após transplantio das mudas. Colheitas realizadas às 8:00 h e 12:00 h proporcionaram os maiores rendimentos de óleo essencial. Ao quinto dia de secagem o teor de linalol no óleo essencial subiu de 45,18% para 86,80%. O. basilicum deve ser colhido pela manhã e a biomassa deve ser seca a 40 ºC por um período de cinco dias para obter óleo essencial rico em linalol. |
publishDate |
2006 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2006-03 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-18T20:54:46Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-18T20:54:46Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
CARVALHO FILHO, J. L. S. et al. Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, João Pessoa, v. 16, n. 1, jan./mar. 2006. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2006000100007&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 18 dez. 2015. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1543 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1981-528X |
dc.identifier.license.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Creative Commons Attribution License |
identifier_str_mv |
CARVALHO FILHO, J. L. S. et al. Influence of the harvesting time, temperature and drying period on basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, João Pessoa, v. 16, n. 1, jan./mar. 2006. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2006000100007&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 18 dez. 2015. 1981-528X Creative Commons Attribution License |
url |
https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1543 |
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eng |
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eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Paraná, Laboratório de Farmacognosia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Paraná, Laboratório de Farmacognosia |
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