Sídrome de Burnout em professores de educação física da rede pública estadual de Sergipe

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Guadalupe de Moraes Santos
• Data de Publicação: 2014
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
• Texto Completo: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4931
• topic: Educação física; Professores de educação física; Esportes; Stress ocupacional; Stress (Psicologia); Burnout (Psicologia); Burn out (Psychology); Job stress; Physical education and training; Physical education teachers; Stress (Psychology); CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA

The Burnout Syndrome in teachers is a topic that has been getting attention since it is a public health problem related to work. The main objective of this study is to verify the presence of the burnout syndrome in the physical education teachers of the public institutions of Sergipe. Being a State where sports are predominantly, school taught teachers play a decisive role in local sports environment, ranging from the initial training of the athlete to coaching during the competitions. This research is in a cross-sectional study of descriptive and quantitative approach, where 164 graduates participated teachers, of both sexes, without delimitation of age, and engaged in physical education in public schools of Sergipe. For data collection, two evaluation methods were used: a socio-demographic questionnaire and the Maslach Burnout Inventory - MBI questionnaire with 22 closed questions on a Linkert scale 0-6. The sample selection was stratified random, obeying a proportionality in the 10 regional offices of the State of Sergipe, which enabled a process of selection by conglomerates. Data analysis was conducted in stages: The first consisted in descriptive data to characterize the sample and identify the scores of burnout syndrome and the evaluation of the distribution using the Kolmogorov - Smirnov test. The second phase involved calculating the Cronbach´s alpha coefficient in order to test the internal consistency of the MBI. In the third phase, we compared the data obtained between sociodemographic variables: gender, marital status, age, time of exercise of profession, working hours and other employment with the three dimensions of the MBI, using nonparametric tests of Mann - Whitney and Kruskal - Wallis. For processing and analysis of the responses, we used SPSS for Windows, version 20.0. Statistical significance was set at 5 % (p . 0.05). The results were that physical education teachers of state schools Sergipe do not show extreme cases of burnout, but the identifiers found in three dimensions suggest a possible early development of the installation process of the syndrome, since the indices intermediate scores were high in all three dimensions: depersonalization (84.2%); Emotional exhaustion (78.4%) and professional fulfillment (67.9%).