Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bánkuti, Sandra Mara Schiavi
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Bánkuti, Ferenc Istvan, Bouroullec, Melise Dantas Machado
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: INTERthesis
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2013v10n2p214
Resumo: The authors believe that contemporary challenges related to sustainable rural development planning and food security are encouraging experiments with new models of rural development that includes Fair trade arrangements. The article is based on the outcomes of a case study of motivations to adopt these arrangements among orange cultivators located in the state of Paraná, in South Brazil. These arrangements are seen as an alternative, successful strategy for the small-scale farmers located in this area. The evidences confirm that the main impulse to make use of this kind of certification is related to expectations of improvements in quality of life for producers and their families. Regular access to markets was assumed as one important economic feature. From the environmental perspective the certification process allows too for coherent enforcement of the established regulations and also for the strengthening of so-called “good practices”. Otherwise, monitoring reveals the emergence of several obstacles due to cultural factors and to working contingencies. Bureaucratic control of the certification dynamics was considered rather as a positive factor of improvement of the whole productive system. 
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spelling Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, BrazilIncentivos para la certificación fair trade: estudio de caso de la producción de naranjas en el Estado de Paraná, BrasilIncentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the state of Paraná, BrazilThe authors believe that contemporary challenges related to sustainable rural development planning and food security are encouraging experiments with new models of rural development that includes Fair trade arrangements. The article is based on the outcomes of a case study of motivations to adopt these arrangements among orange cultivators located in the state of Paraná, in South Brazil. These arrangements are seen as an alternative, successful strategy for the small-scale farmers located in this area. The evidences confirm that the main impulse to make use of this kind of certification is related to expectations of improvements in quality of life for producers and their families. Regular access to markets was assumed as one important economic feature. From the environmental perspective the certification process allows too for coherent enforcement of the established regulations and also for the strengthening of so-called “good practices”. Otherwise, monitoring reveals the emergence of several obstacles due to cultural factors and to working contingencies. Bureaucratic control of the certification dynamics was considered rather as a positive factor of improvement of the whole productive system. Los problemas relacionados con el desarrollo rural, la seguridad alimentaria y los aspectos medioambientales se han tratado en el contexto mundial. Frente a esto, se ha creado un nuevo modelo de desarrollo rural. Bajo esas premisas, los autores proponen un análisis del proceso de certificación para la producción de naranjas segundo las normas de Comercio Justo en el norte de Paraná, Brasil. La vinculación al sistema de Comercio Justo es vista como una alternativa novedosa para los pequeños agricultores. Se ha podido comprobar que la motivación principal de los agricultores investigados es interna, relacionada con aspectos sociales, pues el premio les permite mejorar sus condiciones de vida en el cotidiano. Además, la acreditación fomenta el mantenimiento de los agricultores en esta actividad productiva, evitando el éxodo rural y asegurando la sucesión familiar. Teniendo en cuenta los aspectos económicos y ambientales, los resultados confirman que estos también son importantes, aunque no centrales. Oportunidades de acceso a los mercados y garantías de comercialización han sido mencionados como elementos importantes en la evaluación. La adecuación ambiental de las propiedades rurales y el mantenimiento de buenas prácticas ambientales han sido también identificados como aspectos relevantes. Los obstáculos más importantes están relacionados con aspectos culturales y condiciones concretas de trabajo. El control burocrático no es considerado como un problema. En la visión de los agricultores, las normas oficiales fomentan mejores condiciones de evaluación y control de los procesos productivos. Se concluye que la adecuación a las normas de Comercio Justo ha generado implicaciones positivas en términos sociales, económicos y ambientales. Además de impulsar el desarrollo de la producción en pequeña escala al nivel local, este sistema ha favorecido la captación de nuevos ingresos para inversiones en la calidad de los procesos productivos.Neste artigo, a adesão aos princípios do Comércio Justo é entendida como uma alternativa promissora para os pequenos produtores rurais. Mais especificamente, a intenção é compreender o processo de certificação Fair trade para a produção de laranjas na região norte do Paraná. Os resultados da pesquisa realizada indicam que a principal motivação para o engajamento dos produtores no Comércio Justo está relacionada à expectativa de usufruto de benefícios sociais decorrentes do ingresso no sistema. Isto, na medida em que o prêmio concedido estimula a melhoria das condições gerais de vida dos produtores e dos trabalhadores envolvidos. Ao mesmo tempo, contribui para assegurar a permanência dos filhos dos agricultores no meio rural, limitando assim o êxodo rural. A pesquisa mostrou ainda que os aspectos econômicos e ambientais são vistos como importantes, mas não centrais. O acesso regular a mercados foi mencionado pelos produtores como um resultado econômico importante deste processo de certificação – ao lado do reforço de práticas melhor ajustadas às normas ambientais vigentes e também da valorização de “boas práticas ambientais” nas propriedades. Por outro lado, a pesquisa revelou que as dificuldades mais importantes estão relacionadas a adequações sociais, especialmente no que diz respeito à existência de barreiras culturais e à gestão das condições de trabalho dos agricultores. O monitoramento burocrático do processo de certificação não foi visto como um problema, pelo fato de estar permitindo melhores condições de gestão dos processos produtivos. Os autores concluem que este processo tem gerado resultados econômicos, sociais e ambientais positivos na região.  Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina2013-12-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2013v10n2p21410.5007/1807-1384.2013v10n2p214Interdisciplinary International Journal - INTERthesis; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2013); 214-237Revista Internacional Interdisciplinaria INTERthesis; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2013); 214-237Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesis; v. 10 n. 2 (2013); 214-2371807-1384reponame:INTERthesisinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCenghttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2013v10n2p214/25921Bánkuti, Sandra Mara SchiaviBánkuti, Ferenc IstvanBouroullec, Melise Dantas Machadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-15T08:43:17Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/31688Revistahttp://www.periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/oaiinterthesis@gmail.com||interthesis@cfh.ufsc.br||cimbalista@uol.com.br1807-13841807-1384opendoar:2024-03-15T08:43:17INTERthesis - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
Incentivos para la certificación fair trade: estudio de caso de la producción de naranjas en el Estado de Paraná, Brasil
Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the state of Paraná, Brazil
title Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
spellingShingle Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
Bánkuti, Sandra Mara Schiavi
title_short Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
title_full Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
title_fullStr Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
title_sort Incentives to Fair trade certification: the case of orange production in the State of Paraná, Brazil
author Bánkuti, Sandra Mara Schiavi
author_facet Bánkuti, Sandra Mara Schiavi
Bánkuti, Ferenc Istvan
Bouroullec, Melise Dantas Machado
author_role author
author2 Bánkuti, Ferenc Istvan
Bouroullec, Melise Dantas Machado
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bánkuti, Sandra Mara Schiavi
Bánkuti, Ferenc Istvan
Bouroullec, Melise Dantas Machado
description The authors believe that contemporary challenges related to sustainable rural development planning and food security are encouraging experiments with new models of rural development that includes Fair trade arrangements. The article is based on the outcomes of a case study of motivations to adopt these arrangements among orange cultivators located in the state of Paraná, in South Brazil. These arrangements are seen as an alternative, successful strategy for the small-scale farmers located in this area. The evidences confirm that the main impulse to make use of this kind of certification is related to expectations of improvements in quality of life for producers and their families. Regular access to markets was assumed as one important economic feature. From the environmental perspective the certification process allows too for coherent enforcement of the established regulations and also for the strengthening of so-called “good practices”. Otherwise, monitoring reveals the emergence of several obstacles due to cultural factors and to working contingencies. Bureaucratic control of the certification dynamics was considered rather as a positive factor of improvement of the whole productive system. 
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-12-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2013v10n2p214
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url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2013v10n2p214
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/1807-1384.2013v10n2p214/25921
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Interdisciplinary International Journal - INTERthesis; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2013); 214-237
Revista Internacional Interdisciplinaria INTERthesis; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2013); 214-237
Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesis; v. 10 n. 2 (2013); 214-237
1807-1384
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