Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269 |
Resumo: | Small-sided games are used for the training of soccer athletes because they replicate the physical and technical demands in a game-related context. Different game configurations are possible, such as differences in the number of players, i.e., 3vs.3 or 4vs.4. However, unbalanced situations are common during a competition, but have been little studied in small-sided games. This study compared the physical demands of 3vs.3, 4vs.3 (additional player in the attacking team) and 3vs.3+2 (two supporting players around the field). Eighteen young male soccer players participated in the study. Data were obtained with a 15-Hz GPS unit equipped with a 100-Hz triaxial accelerometer. Thirty-six smallsided games were observed and each session consisted of two 4-minute small-sided games and 4 minutes of passive rest. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test, one-way ANOVA for repeated measures and paired t-test were used to analyze the data. A reduction in physical demands was observed for small-sided games performed in unbalanced situations (4vs.3), including a shorter total distance covered, distance covered at higher intensities, and acceleration demands. Similar results were observed for additional players compared to regular players. In conclusion, the presence of additional players changed the physical demands of soccer players. This result permits coaches to adjust training configurations to their intentions during each session. |
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Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided gamesSuperioridade numérica altera a demanda física de jogadores de Futebol durante Pequenos JogosSmall-sided games are used for the training of soccer athletes because they replicate the physical and technical demands in a game-related context. Different game configurations are possible, such as differences in the number of players, i.e., 3vs.3 or 4vs.4. However, unbalanced situations are common during a competition, but have been little studied in small-sided games. This study compared the physical demands of 3vs.3, 4vs.3 (additional player in the attacking team) and 3vs.3+2 (two supporting players around the field). Eighteen young male soccer players participated in the study. Data were obtained with a 15-Hz GPS unit equipped with a 100-Hz triaxial accelerometer. Thirty-six smallsided games were observed and each session consisted of two 4-minute small-sided games and 4 minutes of passive rest. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test, one-way ANOVA for repeated measures and paired t-test were used to analyze the data. A reduction in physical demands was observed for small-sided games performed in unbalanced situations (4vs.3), including a shorter total distance covered, distance covered at higher intensities, and acceleration demands. Similar results were observed for additional players compared to regular players. In conclusion, the presence of additional players changed the physical demands of soccer players. This result permits coaches to adjust training configurations to their intentions during each session.Utilizam-se Pequenos Jogos no treinamento de atletas de Futebol para vivência de demandas físicas e técnicas em um contexto tático próximo ao jogo formal. Neles manipulam-se diferentes configurações, como o número de jogadores, i.e. 3vs.3 e 4vs.4. Contudo, o jogo formal apresenta situações no campo de jogo nas quais as relações entre os jogadores são desbalanceadas e pouco investigadas em Pequenos Jogos. Neste estudo, comparou-se a demanda física em Pequenos Jogos nas estruturas 3vs.3, 4vs.3 e 3vs.3+2. Dezoito jovens atletas de Futebol do sexo masculino participaram do estudo. Obtiveram-se dados referentes à distância percorrida, distâncias em intervalos de intensidade e o perfil de acelerações a partir de um equipamento de GPS de 15Hz com acelerômetro triaxial de 100Hz. Coletaram-se dados em 36 Pequenos Jogos, sendo que cada sessão de coleta compreendeu duas séries de quatro minutos com quatro minutos de pausa passiva. Analisaram-se os dados a partir do teste de normalidade de Shapiro-Wilk e da ANOVA One-way de medidas repetidas para comparação entre os protocolos e teste t pareado para comparação do perfil motor dos jogadores adicionais e regulares. Observou-se redução na demanda física nos Pequenos Jogos praticados na configuração 4vs.3, com menor distância percorrida, maior distância em menor intensidade e menores distâncias em intensidades superiores, bem como uma similar redução na comparação de jogadores adicionas e regulares. Conclui-se que se alterou a demanda física dos jogadores a partir da inclusão de jogadores adicionais, o que permite aos treinadores ajustarem a configuração da sessão de treino às intencionalidades do treino.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2015-05-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",Original paperAvaliado por ParesDescritivo; observaçãoapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n3p26910.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 17 No. 3 (2015); 269-279Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 17 n. 3 (2015); 269-2791980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCenghttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269/29311Praça, Gibson MoreiraCustódio, Igor Junio de OliveiraGreco, Pablo Juaninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-12-05T08:46:21Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/35216Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2018-12-05T08:46:21Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games Superioridade numérica altera a demanda física de jogadores de Futebol durante Pequenos Jogos |
title |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games |
spellingShingle |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games Praça, Gibson Moreira |
title_short |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games |
title_full |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games |
title_fullStr |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games |
title_full_unstemmed |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games |
title_sort |
Numerical superiority changes the physical demands of soccer players during smallsided games |
author |
Praça, Gibson Moreira |
author_facet |
Praça, Gibson Moreira Custódio, Igor Junio de Oliveira Greco, Pablo Juan |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Custódio, Igor Junio de Oliveira Greco, Pablo Juan |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Praça, Gibson Moreira Custódio, Igor Junio de Oliveira Greco, Pablo Juan |
description |
Small-sided games are used for the training of soccer athletes because they replicate the physical and technical demands in a game-related context. Different game configurations are possible, such as differences in the number of players, i.e., 3vs.3 or 4vs.4. However, unbalanced situations are common during a competition, but have been little studied in small-sided games. This study compared the physical demands of 3vs.3, 4vs.3 (additional player in the attacking team) and 3vs.3+2 (two supporting players around the field). Eighteen young male soccer players participated in the study. Data were obtained with a 15-Hz GPS unit equipped with a 100-Hz triaxial accelerometer. Thirty-six smallsided games were observed and each session consisted of two 4-minute small-sided games and 4 minutes of passive rest. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test, one-way ANOVA for repeated measures and paired t-test were used to analyze the data. A reduction in physical demands was observed for small-sided games performed in unbalanced situations (4vs.3), including a shorter total distance covered, distance covered at higher intensities, and acceleration demands. Similar results were observed for additional players compared to regular players. In conclusion, the presence of additional players changed the physical demands of soccer players. This result permits coaches to adjust training configurations to their intentions during each session. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-05-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares", Original paper Avaliado por Pares Descritivo; observação |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269 10.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n3p269/29311 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 17 No. 3 (2015); 269-279 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 17 n. 3 (2015); 269-279 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435123998916608 |