PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31629 |
Resumo: | The areas cultivated with pecan, Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch (Juglandaceae), have been growing mainly in the southern region of the country. Along with it, the risks of diseases and plagues rise. Thus, the present study aimed at revising important aspects of the pecan culture, with an emphasis at plague species and beneficial species of arthropods related to in its original region and in Brazil. From a bibliographical survey, a few records about plague-species harmful to the culture are found, from which, 18 species, are registered in Rio Grande do Sul, being a very small number when compared to the species already registered and studied in the United States, the original country of the Carya illinoinensis species, which are more than 66 plague-species, among insects and mite. Among the plague-species which deserve attention are the mite Monellia caryella, the species of phylloxera Phylloxera devastatrix and Phylloxera notabilis, because they are species that happen to be registered in both in the United States and the original regions of pecan tree, causing damage to the plant leaves. At the same time a high diversity of plague-species harmful to the pecan culture is found, it is possible to observe both in the United States and in Brazil, especially in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, a variety of potential predators and parasitoids to the harmful species to Carya illinoinensis. Thus, Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is suggested, with further studies that prioritize the maintenance of biological control agents existing in the planting area, searching to guarantee nuts in quality and quantity, preserving the consumer and the orchard health. |
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PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEWA NOGUEIRA-PECÃ NO BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO ENTOMOLÓGICACarya illinoinensisForest EntomologyNut production.Carya illinoinensisEntomologia FlorestalProdução de nozes.The areas cultivated with pecan, Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch (Juglandaceae), have been growing mainly in the southern region of the country. Along with it, the risks of diseases and plagues rise. Thus, the present study aimed at revising important aspects of the pecan culture, with an emphasis at plague species and beneficial species of arthropods related to in its original region and in Brazil. From a bibliographical survey, a few records about plague-species harmful to the culture are found, from which, 18 species, are registered in Rio Grande do Sul, being a very small number when compared to the species already registered and studied in the United States, the original country of the Carya illinoinensis species, which are more than 66 plague-species, among insects and mite. Among the plague-species which deserve attention are the mite Monellia caryella, the species of phylloxera Phylloxera devastatrix and Phylloxera notabilis, because they are species that happen to be registered in both in the United States and the original regions of pecan tree, causing damage to the plant leaves. At the same time a high diversity of plague-species harmful to the pecan culture is found, it is possible to observe both in the United States and in Brazil, especially in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, a variety of potential predators and parasitoids to the harmful species to Carya illinoinensis. Thus, Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is suggested, with further studies that prioritize the maintenance of biological control agents existing in the planting area, searching to guarantee nuts in quality and quantity, preserving the consumer and the orchard health.As áreas plantadas com nogueira-pecã Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch (Juglandaceae) vêm crescendo em todo o país, principalmente na região Sul. Com isso aumentam os riscos de incidência de pragas e doenças. Assim, o presente estudo objetivou revisar os aspectos importantes relacionados à cultura da nogueira-pecã, com ênfase nas espécies-praga e espécies benéficas de artrópodes relatados na sua região de origem e no Brasil. A partir do levantamento bibliográfico notam-se poucos registros de espécies-praga nocivas à cultura, grande parte, 18 espécies, são registradas para o Rio Grande do Sul, constituindo-se como uma ínfima parcela quando traçado um comparativo com as espécies já registradas e estudadas nos Estados Unidos, país de origem da espécie Carya illinoinensis, que somam mais de 66 espécies-praga, entre insetos e ácaros. Dentre as espécies-praga que merecem destaque estão o pulgão Monellia caryella, as espécies de filoxeras Phylloxera devastatrix e Phylloxera notabilis, pois são espécies que ocorrem tanto no Rio Grande do Sul, quanto nas regiões de origem da nogueira-pecã, causando danos às folhas das plantas. Ao mesmo tempo que se verifica uma alta diversidade de espécies-praga para a pecanicultura, é possível observar, tanto nos Estados Unidos, quanto no país, especialmente no Rio Grande do Sul, uma gama de potenciais predadores e parasitoides das espécies nocivas à Carya illinoinensis. Assim, sugere-se a utilização do Manejo Integrado de Pragas, com estudos futuros que priorizem a manutenção de agentes de controle biológico existentes nas áreas de plantio, buscando garantir nozes de qualidade e em quantidade, preservando a saúde do consumidor e do pomar.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2018-04-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3162910.5902/1980509831629Ciência Florestal; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2018); 456-468Ciência Florestal; v. 28 n. 1 (2018); 456-4681980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31629/pdfCopyright (c) 2018 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBoscardin, JardelCosta, Ervandil Corrêa2018-04-23T17:52:05Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31629Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2018-04-23T17:52:05Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW A NOGUEIRA-PECÃ NO BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO ENTOMOLÓGICA |
title |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW |
spellingShingle |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW Boscardin, Jardel Carya illinoinensis Forest Entomology Nut production. Carya illinoinensis Entomologia Florestal Produção de nozes. |
title_short |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW |
title_full |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW |
title_fullStr |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW |
title_full_unstemmed |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW |
title_sort |
PECAN IN BRAZIL: AN ENTOMOLOGICAL REVIEW |
author |
Boscardin, Jardel |
author_facet |
Boscardin, Jardel Costa, Ervandil Corrêa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Ervandil Corrêa |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Boscardin, Jardel Costa, Ervandil Corrêa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Carya illinoinensis Forest Entomology Nut production. Carya illinoinensis Entomologia Florestal Produção de nozes. |
topic |
Carya illinoinensis Forest Entomology Nut production. Carya illinoinensis Entomologia Florestal Produção de nozes. |
description |
The areas cultivated with pecan, Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch (Juglandaceae), have been growing mainly in the southern region of the country. Along with it, the risks of diseases and plagues rise. Thus, the present study aimed at revising important aspects of the pecan culture, with an emphasis at plague species and beneficial species of arthropods related to in its original region and in Brazil. From a bibliographical survey, a few records about plague-species harmful to the culture are found, from which, 18 species, are registered in Rio Grande do Sul, being a very small number when compared to the species already registered and studied in the United States, the original country of the Carya illinoinensis species, which are more than 66 plague-species, among insects and mite. Among the plague-species which deserve attention are the mite Monellia caryella, the species of phylloxera Phylloxera devastatrix and Phylloxera notabilis, because they are species that happen to be registered in both in the United States and the original regions of pecan tree, causing damage to the plant leaves. At the same time a high diversity of plague-species harmful to the pecan culture is found, it is possible to observe both in the United States and in Brazil, especially in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, a variety of potential predators and parasitoids to the harmful species to Carya illinoinensis. Thus, Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is suggested, with further studies that prioritize the maintenance of biological control agents existing in the planting area, searching to guarantee nuts in quality and quantity, preserving the consumer and the orchard health. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-04-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31629 10.5902/1980509831629 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31629 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509831629 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/31629/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Ciência Florestal info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Ciência Florestal |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2018); 456-468 Ciência Florestal; v. 28 n. 1 (2018); 456-468 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
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1799944133212635136 |