IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7288 |
Resumo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509815735In order to evaluate the effects of Brazil’s new Forest Code on the legal status of farm households, 17 farms, located in Portal da Amazonia territory, northern Mato Grosso state, and managed in either conventional specialized farm (CPS) or organic (OPS) production systems were studied. The total area per farm, as well as the surfaces of legal reserve units and preservation areas were measured by using Geographic Information System (GIS), to allow a comparison of these data with legal requirements for the Amazon Region. Most of the small farm households did not comply with the required percentages of land for Legal Reserve (LR) and Permanent Preservation Areas (PPA), in the latter case regarding riparian areas and areas for protection of water sources. Farms under OPS showed better results regarding preservation of native vegetation as well as higher percentages of forest remnants in their LR. Considering the amnesties and exemptions established by the New Forest Code, most farms have complied with the terms and requirements of current Brazilian environmental regulations. |
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IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAWIMPACTOS DO NOVO CÓDIGO FLORESTAL NA REGULARIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL DE PROPRIEDADES RURAIS FAMILIARESenvironmental adequacyBrazilian Forest CodeAmazon region.adequação ambientalCódigo Florestal BrasileiroAmazôniahttp://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509815735In order to evaluate the effects of Brazil’s new Forest Code on the legal status of farm households, 17 farms, located in Portal da Amazonia territory, northern Mato Grosso state, and managed in either conventional specialized farm (CPS) or organic (OPS) production systems were studied. The total area per farm, as well as the surfaces of legal reserve units and preservation areas were measured by using Geographic Information System (GIS), to allow a comparison of these data with legal requirements for the Amazon Region. Most of the small farm households did not comply with the required percentages of land for Legal Reserve (LR) and Permanent Preservation Areas (PPA), in the latter case regarding riparian areas and areas for protection of water sources. Farms under OPS showed better results regarding preservation of native vegetation as well as higher percentages of forest remnants in their LR. Considering the amnesties and exemptions established by the New Forest Code, most farms have complied with the terms and requirements of current Brazilian environmental regulations.http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509815735Os efeitos do novo Código Florestal Brasileiro (CFB) - Lei Federal 12.651/2012 - foram avaliados em relação à adequação de unidades familiares de produção conduzidas em sistema de produção orgânico (SPO) ou convencional (SPC). Foram estudadas 17 propriedades rurais do território Portal da Amazônia, quantificando-se as áreas totais, de preservação permanente (APP) e de reserva legal (RL), usando-se o Sistema de Informação Geográfica (SIG). Compararam-se os resultados com o que é exigido para o bioma Amazônia pelo novo CFB. A maior parte das propriedades avaliadas não apresentou o mínimo exigido para as áreas de RL e APP (nascentes e margem de córregos). As propriedades em SPO apresentaram melhores resultados em relação àquelas conduzidas em SPC quanto à manutenção da vegetação nativa nas APPs, além de um maior percentual de remanescentes florestais compondo a RL das propriedades. Tendo em vista consolidação das áreas desmatadas anteriormente a 22/07/2008, previstas no novo CFB, todas as dezessete propriedades sanaram seus passivos ambientais do ponto de vista da legislação brasileira atual para RL. No caso das APPs, todas as nove propriedades em SPO sanaram seus passivos ambientais, enquanto que no SPC isso ocorreu em quatro das sete avaliadas.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2014-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/728810.5902/1980509815735Ciência Florestal; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2014); 749-757Ciência Florestal; v. 24 n. 3 (2014); 749-7571980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7288/9519Feistauer, DiogoLovato, Paulo EmilioSiminski, AlexandreResende, Sidivan Aparecidoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-04-13T11:42:47Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15735Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-04-13T11:42:47Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW IMPACTOS DO NOVO CÓDIGO FLORESTAL NA REGULARIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL DE PROPRIEDADES RURAIS FAMILIARES |
title |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW |
spellingShingle |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW Feistauer, Diogo environmental adequacy Brazilian Forest Code Amazon region. adequação ambiental Código Florestal Brasileiro Amazônia |
title_short |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW |
title_full |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW |
title_fullStr |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW |
title_full_unstemmed |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW |
title_sort |
IMPACT OF THE NEW BRAZILIAN FORESTRY CODE ON THE ADEQUACY OF SMALL FARM HOUSEHOLDS TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW |
author |
Feistauer, Diogo |
author_facet |
Feistauer, Diogo Lovato, Paulo Emilio Siminski, Alexandre Resende, Sidivan Aparecido |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lovato, Paulo Emilio Siminski, Alexandre Resende, Sidivan Aparecido |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Feistauer, Diogo Lovato, Paulo Emilio Siminski, Alexandre Resende, Sidivan Aparecido |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
environmental adequacy Brazilian Forest Code Amazon region. adequação ambiental Código Florestal Brasileiro Amazônia |
topic |
environmental adequacy Brazilian Forest Code Amazon region. adequação ambiental Código Florestal Brasileiro Amazônia |
description |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509815735In order to evaluate the effects of Brazil’s new Forest Code on the legal status of farm households, 17 farms, located in Portal da Amazonia territory, northern Mato Grosso state, and managed in either conventional specialized farm (CPS) or organic (OPS) production systems were studied. The total area per farm, as well as the surfaces of legal reserve units and preservation areas were measured by using Geographic Information System (GIS), to allow a comparison of these data with legal requirements for the Amazon Region. Most of the small farm households did not comply with the required percentages of land for Legal Reserve (LR) and Permanent Preservation Areas (PPA), in the latter case regarding riparian areas and areas for protection of water sources. Farms under OPS showed better results regarding preservation of native vegetation as well as higher percentages of forest remnants in their LR. Considering the amnesties and exemptions established by the New Forest Code, most farms have complied with the terms and requirements of current Brazilian environmental regulations. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-09-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7288 10.5902/1980509815735 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7288 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509815735 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7288/9519 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2014); 749-757 Ciência Florestal; v. 24 n. 3 (2014); 749-757 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
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1799944129748140032 |