Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652008000400001 http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4489 |
Resumo: | E. faecium was the first reported VRE species, carrying the vanA gene in Brazil. In spite of this, vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis has become the predominant species in Brazilian hospitals. The aim of this study was to evaluate the genetic relatedness of VREs isolated in a Brazilian teaching hospital eight years apart from its first isolation. We analyzed 38 VRE strains obtained from 81 surveillance cultures of patients admitted to the four largest intensive care units in Hospital São Paulo in February, 2006. Presence of the vanA gene was assayed by PCR and PFGE analysis was used for molecular characterization. All VRE strains carried the vanA gene. Two distinct clonal groups were observed among vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis. Vancomycin-resistant E. faecium belonged to five distinct clones were demonstrated by molecular typing. All of these clones were different from the first vancomycin-resistant enterococci clone isolated eight years ago in our hospital. |
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Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, BrazilCaracterização molecular de espécies de Enterococci resistentes à vancomicina oito anos após seu primeiro isolamento em São Paulo, BrasilVREE. faecalisE. faeciumPFGE (Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis)E. faecium was the first reported VRE species, carrying the vanA gene in Brazil. In spite of this, vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis has become the predominant species in Brazilian hospitals. The aim of this study was to evaluate the genetic relatedness of VREs isolated in a Brazilian teaching hospital eight years apart from its first isolation. We analyzed 38 VRE strains obtained from 81 surveillance cultures of patients admitted to the four largest intensive care units in Hospital São Paulo in February, 2006. Presence of the vanA gene was assayed by PCR and PFGE analysis was used for molecular characterization. All VRE strains carried the vanA gene. Two distinct clonal groups were observed among vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis. Vancomycin-resistant E. faecium belonged to five distinct clones were demonstrated by molecular typing. All of these clones were different from the first vancomycin-resistant enterococci clone isolated eight years ago in our hospital.E. faecium contendo o gene vanA foi a primeira espécie de VRE descrita, no Brasil. Apesar disto, E. faecalis resistente a vancomicina tem se tornado a espécie predominante nos hospitais brasileiros.O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a relação genética de VREs isolados em um hospital de ensino brasileiro após oito anos de seu primeiro isolamento. Analisamos 37 isolados de VRE obtidos de 81 culturas de vigilância de pacientes admitidos nas quatro maiores Unidades de Tratamento Intensivo em Fevereiro de 2006. A presença do gene vanA foi analisada por PCR e a caracterização molecular por PFGE. Todas as amostras VRE carreavam o gene vanA. Entre os E. faecalis vancomicina-resistentes, dois distintos grupos clonais foram observados. E. faecium resistente a vancomicina pertencentes a cinco clones distintos foram demonstrados por tipagem molecular. Todos esses clones foram diferentes do primeiro clone de enterococo resistente a vancomicina isolado oito anos atrás em nosso hospital.Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Laboratório Especial de Microbiologia ClínicaFundação Faculdade Federal de Porto Alegre Departamento de Microbiologia e ParasitologiaUNIFESP Hospital São Paulo Comissão de Epidemiologia HospitalarUNIFESP, Laboratório Especial de Microbiologia ClínicaUNIFESP, Hospital São Paulo Comissão de Epidemiologia HospitalarSciELOConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Instituto de Medicina TropicalUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Fundação Faculdade Federal de Porto Alegre Departamento de Microbiologia e ParasitologiaD'Azevedo, Pedro Alves [UNIFESP]Furtado, Guilherme Henrique Campos [UNIFESP]Medeiros, Eduardo Alexandrino Servolo de [UNIFESP]Santiago, Kelly Aline de Souza [UNIFESP]Silbert, Suzane [UNIFESP]Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos [UNIFESP]2015-06-14T13:38:39Z2015-06-14T13:38:39Z2008-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion195-198application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652008000400001D'AZEVEDO, Pedro Alves et al . Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil. Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, São Paulo , v. 50, n. 4, p. 195-198, ago. 200810.1590/S0036-46652008000400001S0036-46652008000400001.pdf0036-4665S0036-46652008000400001http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4489WOS:000259153900001engRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Pauloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-07-30T13:32:16Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/4489Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-07-30T13:32:16Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil Caracterização molecular de espécies de Enterococci resistentes à vancomicina oito anos após seu primeiro isolamento em São Paulo, Brasil |
title |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil D'Azevedo, Pedro Alves [UNIFESP] VRE E. faecalis E. faecium PFGE (Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis) |
title_short |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_sort |
Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil |
author |
D'Azevedo, Pedro Alves [UNIFESP] |
author_facet |
D'Azevedo, Pedro Alves [UNIFESP] Furtado, Guilherme Henrique Campos [UNIFESP] Medeiros, Eduardo Alexandrino Servolo de [UNIFESP] Santiago, Kelly Aline de Souza [UNIFESP] Silbert, Suzane [UNIFESP] Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos [UNIFESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Furtado, Guilherme Henrique Campos [UNIFESP] Medeiros, Eduardo Alexandrino Servolo de [UNIFESP] Santiago, Kelly Aline de Souza [UNIFESP] Silbert, Suzane [UNIFESP] Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos [UNIFESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Fundação Faculdade Federal de Porto Alegre Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
D'Azevedo, Pedro Alves [UNIFESP] Furtado, Guilherme Henrique Campos [UNIFESP] Medeiros, Eduardo Alexandrino Servolo de [UNIFESP] Santiago, Kelly Aline de Souza [UNIFESP] Silbert, Suzane [UNIFESP] Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos [UNIFESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
VRE E. faecalis E. faecium PFGE (Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis) |
topic |
VRE E. faecalis E. faecium PFGE (Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis) |
description |
E. faecium was the first reported VRE species, carrying the vanA gene in Brazil. In spite of this, vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis has become the predominant species in Brazilian hospitals. The aim of this study was to evaluate the genetic relatedness of VREs isolated in a Brazilian teaching hospital eight years apart from its first isolation. We analyzed 38 VRE strains obtained from 81 surveillance cultures of patients admitted to the four largest intensive care units in Hospital São Paulo in February, 2006. Presence of the vanA gene was assayed by PCR and PFGE analysis was used for molecular characterization. All VRE strains carried the vanA gene. Two distinct clonal groups were observed among vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis. Vancomycin-resistant E. faecium belonged to five distinct clones were demonstrated by molecular typing. All of these clones were different from the first vancomycin-resistant enterococci clone isolated eight years ago in our hospital. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-08-01 2015-06-14T13:38:39Z 2015-06-14T13:38:39Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652008000400001 D'AZEVEDO, Pedro Alves et al . Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil. Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, São Paulo , v. 50, n. 4, p. 195-198, ago. 2008 10.1590/S0036-46652008000400001 S0036-46652008000400001.pdf 0036-4665 S0036-46652008000400001 http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4489 WOS:000259153900001 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652008000400001 http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4489 |
identifier_str_mv |
D'AZEVEDO, Pedro Alves et al . Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci strains eight years apart from its first isolation in São Paulo, Brazil. Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, São Paulo , v. 50, n. 4, p. 195-198, ago. 2008 10.1590/S0036-46652008000400001 S0036-46652008000400001.pdf 0036-4665 S0036-46652008000400001 WOS:000259153900001 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
195-198 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Medicina Tropical |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Medicina Tropical |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFESP |
institution |
UNIFESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br |
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1814268296616214528 |