Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57895 https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjv213 |
Resumo: | Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is one of the most common psychiatric conditions found in patients seeking cosmetic surgery, and body contouring surgery is most frequently sought by patients with BDD. To estimate the prevalence and severity of BDD symptoms in patients seeking abdominoplasty. Ninety patients of both sexes were preoperatively divided into two groups: patients with BDD symptoms (n = 51) and those without BDD symptoms (n = 39) based both on the Body Dysmorphic Disorder Examination (BDDE) and clinical assessment. Patients in the BDD group were classified as having mild to moderate or severe symptoms, according to the BDDE. Body weight and shape concerns were assessed using the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). The prevalence of BDD symptoms was 57%. There were significant associations between BDD symptoms and degree of body dissatisfaction, level of preoccupation with physical appearance, and avoidance behaviors. Mild to moderate and severe symptoms of BDD were present in 41% and 59% of patients, respectively, in the BDD group. It was found that the more severe the symptoms of BDD, the higher the level of concern with body weight and shape (P < .001). Patients having distorted self-perception of body shape, or distorted comparative perception of body image were respectively 3.67 or 5.93 times more likely to show more severe symptoms of BDD than those with a more accurate perception. Candidates for abdominoplasty had a high prevalence of BDD symptoms, and body weight and shape concerns were associated with increased symptom severity. |
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Brito, Maria José Azevedo de [UNIFESP]Nahas, Fabio Xerfan [UNIFESP]Cordás, Táki AthanássiosGama, Maria GabrielaSucupira, Eduardo RodriguesRamos, Tatiana Dalpasquale [UNIFESP]Felix, Gabriel de Almeida Arruda [UNIFESP]Ferreira, Lydia Masako [UNIFESP]Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)2020-08-21T17:00:10Z2020-08-21T17:00:10Z2016Aesthetic Surgery Journal. Cary, v. 36, n. 3, p. 324-332, 2016.1090-820Xhttps://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57895https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjv21310.1093/asj/sjv213WOS:000371693000017Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is one of the most common psychiatric conditions found in patients seeking cosmetic surgery, and body contouring surgery is most frequently sought by patients with BDD. To estimate the prevalence and severity of BDD symptoms in patients seeking abdominoplasty. Ninety patients of both sexes were preoperatively divided into two groups: patients with BDD symptoms (n = 51) and those without BDD symptoms (n = 39) based both on the Body Dysmorphic Disorder Examination (BDDE) and clinical assessment. Patients in the BDD group were classified as having mild to moderate or severe symptoms, according to the BDDE. Body weight and shape concerns were assessed using the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). The prevalence of BDD symptoms was 57%. There were significant associations between BDD symptoms and degree of body dissatisfaction, level of preoccupation with physical appearance, and avoidance behaviors. Mild to moderate and severe symptoms of BDD were present in 41% and 59% of patients, respectively, in the BDD group. It was found that the more severe the symptoms of BDD, the higher the level of concern with body weight and shape (P < .001). Patients having distorted self-perception of body shape, or distorted comparative perception of body image were respectively 3.67 or 5.93 times more likely to show more severe symptoms of BDD than those with a more accurate perception. Candidates for abdominoplasty had a high prevalence of BDD symptoms, and body weight and shape concerns were associated with increased symptom severity.Univ Vale Sapucai, Coll Hlth Sci, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Div Plast Surg, Dept Surg, BR-0402400 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Minho, Inst Social Sci, Guimaraes, PortugalUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Grad Program Translat Surg, BR-0402400 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Paulista Sch Med, BR-0402400 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Div Plast Surg, Dept Surg, BR-0402400 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Grad Program Translat Surg, BR-0402400 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Paulista Sch Med, BR-0402400 Sao Paulo, BrazilWeb of Science324-332engOxford Univ Press IncAesthetic Surgery JournalPrevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplastyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCary363info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP11600/578952023-09-28 17:48:50.231metadata only accessoai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/57895Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:34652023-09-28T20:48:50Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty |
title |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty Brito, Maria José Azevedo de [UNIFESP] |
title_short |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty |
title_full |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty |
title_sort |
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms and Body Weight Concerns in Patients Seeking Abdominoplasty |
author |
Brito, Maria José Azevedo de [UNIFESP] |
author_facet |
Brito, Maria José Azevedo de [UNIFESP] Nahas, Fabio Xerfan [UNIFESP] Cordás, Táki Athanássios Gama, Maria Gabriela Sucupira, Eduardo Rodrigues Ramos, Tatiana Dalpasquale [UNIFESP] Felix, Gabriel de Almeida Arruda [UNIFESP] Ferreira, Lydia Masako [UNIFESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nahas, Fabio Xerfan [UNIFESP] Cordás, Táki Athanássios Gama, Maria Gabriela Sucupira, Eduardo Rodrigues Ramos, Tatiana Dalpasquale [UNIFESP] Felix, Gabriel de Almeida Arruda [UNIFESP] Ferreira, Lydia Masako [UNIFESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.institution.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Brito, Maria José Azevedo de [UNIFESP] Nahas, Fabio Xerfan [UNIFESP] Cordás, Táki Athanássios Gama, Maria Gabriela Sucupira, Eduardo Rodrigues Ramos, Tatiana Dalpasquale [UNIFESP] Felix, Gabriel de Almeida Arruda [UNIFESP] Ferreira, Lydia Masako [UNIFESP] |
description |
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is one of the most common psychiatric conditions found in patients seeking cosmetic surgery, and body contouring surgery is most frequently sought by patients with BDD. To estimate the prevalence and severity of BDD symptoms in patients seeking abdominoplasty. Ninety patients of both sexes were preoperatively divided into two groups: patients with BDD symptoms (n = 51) and those without BDD symptoms (n = 39) based both on the Body Dysmorphic Disorder Examination (BDDE) and clinical assessment. Patients in the BDD group were classified as having mild to moderate or severe symptoms, according to the BDDE. Body weight and shape concerns were assessed using the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). The prevalence of BDD symptoms was 57%. There were significant associations between BDD symptoms and degree of body dissatisfaction, level of preoccupation with physical appearance, and avoidance behaviors. Mild to moderate and severe symptoms of BDD were present in 41% and 59% of patients, respectively, in the BDD group. It was found that the more severe the symptoms of BDD, the higher the level of concern with body weight and shape (P < .001). Patients having distorted self-perception of body shape, or distorted comparative perception of body image were respectively 3.67 or 5.93 times more likely to show more severe symptoms of BDD than those with a more accurate perception. Candidates for abdominoplasty had a high prevalence of BDD symptoms, and body weight and shape concerns were associated with increased symptom severity. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-21T17:00:10Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-21T17:00:10Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Aesthetic Surgery Journal. Cary, v. 36, n. 3, p. 324-332, 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57895 https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjv213 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1090-820X |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1093/asj/sjv213 |
dc.identifier.wos.none.fl_str_mv |
WOS:000371693000017 |
identifier_str_mv |
Aesthetic Surgery Journal. Cary, v. 36, n. 3, p. 324-332, 2016. 1090-820X 10.1093/asj/sjv213 WOS:000371693000017 |
url |
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57895 https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjv213 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
Aesthetic Surgery Journal |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
324-332 |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Cary |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford Univ Press Inc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford Univ Press Inc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFESP |
institution |
UNIFESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1802764234276208640 |