Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Murray, Joseph
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Anselmi, Luciana, Giraldo Gallo, Erika Alejandra, Fleitlich-Bilyk, Bacy, Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769
Resumo: This study aimed to review evidence on the prevalence of and risk factors for conduct problems in Brazil.We searched electronic databases and contacted Brazilian researchers up to 05/2012. Studies were included in the review if they reported the prevalence of or risk factors for conduct problems, conduct disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder for 100 + Brazilian children aged a parts per thousand currency sign18 years, systematically sampled in schools or the community. Prevalence rates and sex differences were meta-analysed. Risk factor studies were reviewed one by one.The average prevalence of conduct problems in screening questionnaires was 20.8 %, and the average prevalence of conduct disorder/oppositional defiant disorder was 4.1 %. There was systematic variation in the results of screening studies according to methodology: recruitment location, informants, instruments, impairment criterion for case definition, and response rates. Risk factors previously identified in high-income countries were mainly replicated in Brazil, including comorbid mental health problems, educational failure, low religiosity, harsh physical punishment and abuse, parental mental health problems, single parent family, and low socioeconomic status. However, boys did not always have higher risk for conduct problems than girls.Studies using screening questionnaires suggest that Brazilian children have higher rates of conduct problems than children in other countries, but diagnostic studies do not show this difference. Risk factors in Brazil were similar to those in high-income countries, apart from child sex. Future research should investigate developmental patterns of antisocial behaviour, employ a variety of research designs to identify causal risk mechanisms, and examine a broader range of risk factors.
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spelling Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysisConduct disorderOppositional defiant disorderRisk factorsMiddle income countrySystematic reviewThis study aimed to review evidence on the prevalence of and risk factors for conduct problems in Brazil.We searched electronic databases and contacted Brazilian researchers up to 05/2012. Studies were included in the review if they reported the prevalence of or risk factors for conduct problems, conduct disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder for 100 + Brazilian children aged a parts per thousand currency sign18 years, systematically sampled in schools or the community. Prevalence rates and sex differences were meta-analysed. Risk factor studies were reviewed one by one.The average prevalence of conduct problems in screening questionnaires was 20.8 %, and the average prevalence of conduct disorder/oppositional defiant disorder was 4.1 %. There was systematic variation in the results of screening studies according to methodology: recruitment location, informants, instruments, impairment criterion for case definition, and response rates. Risk factors previously identified in high-income countries were mainly replicated in Brazil, including comorbid mental health problems, educational failure, low religiosity, harsh physical punishment and abuse, parental mental health problems, single parent family, and low socioeconomic status. However, boys did not always have higher risk for conduct problems than girls.Studies using screening questionnaires suggest that Brazilian children have higher rates of conduct problems than children in other countries, but diagnostic studies do not show this difference. Risk factors in Brazil were similar to those in high-income countries, apart from child sex. Future research should investigate developmental patterns of antisocial behaviour, employ a variety of research designs to identify causal risk mechanisms, and examine a broader range of risk factors.Univ Cambridge, Dept Psychiat, Cambridge CB2 8AH, EnglandUniv Fed Pelotas, Postgrad Program Epidemiol, Pelotas, BrazilUniv São Paulo, Dept Psychiat, São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Pelotas, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Pelotas, BrazilWeb of ScienceWellcome TrustWellcome Trust: 089963/Z/09/ZSpringerUniv CambridgeUniv Fed PelotasUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Murray, JosephAnselmi, LucianaGiraldo Gallo, Erika AlejandraFleitlich-Bilyk, BacyBordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP]2016-01-24T14:34:27Z2016-01-24T14:34:27Z2013-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion1527-1538application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-xSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1527-1538, 2013.10.1007/s00127-013-0695-xWOS000324825000001.pdf0933-7954http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769WOS:000324825000001engSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-08T02:14:31Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/36769Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-08T02:14:31Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
title Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
spellingShingle Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
Murray, Joseph
Conduct disorder
Oppositional defiant disorder
Risk factors
Middle income country
Systematic review
title_short Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
author Murray, Joseph
author_facet Murray, Joseph
Anselmi, Luciana
Giraldo Gallo, Erika Alejandra
Fleitlich-Bilyk, Bacy
Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP]
author_role author
author2 Anselmi, Luciana
Giraldo Gallo, Erika Alejandra
Fleitlich-Bilyk, Bacy
Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Univ Cambridge
Univ Fed Pelotas
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Murray, Joseph
Anselmi, Luciana
Giraldo Gallo, Erika Alejandra
Fleitlich-Bilyk, Bacy
Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Conduct disorder
Oppositional defiant disorder
Risk factors
Middle income country
Systematic review
topic Conduct disorder
Oppositional defiant disorder
Risk factors
Middle income country
Systematic review
description This study aimed to review evidence on the prevalence of and risk factors for conduct problems in Brazil.We searched electronic databases and contacted Brazilian researchers up to 05/2012. Studies were included in the review if they reported the prevalence of or risk factors for conduct problems, conduct disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder for 100 + Brazilian children aged a parts per thousand currency sign18 years, systematically sampled in schools or the community. Prevalence rates and sex differences were meta-analysed. Risk factor studies were reviewed one by one.The average prevalence of conduct problems in screening questionnaires was 20.8 %, and the average prevalence of conduct disorder/oppositional defiant disorder was 4.1 %. There was systematic variation in the results of screening studies according to methodology: recruitment location, informants, instruments, impairment criterion for case definition, and response rates. Risk factors previously identified in high-income countries were mainly replicated in Brazil, including comorbid mental health problems, educational failure, low religiosity, harsh physical punishment and abuse, parental mental health problems, single parent family, and low socioeconomic status. However, boys did not always have higher risk for conduct problems than girls.Studies using screening questionnaires suggest that Brazilian children have higher rates of conduct problems than children in other countries, but diagnostic studies do not show this difference. Risk factors in Brazil were similar to those in high-income countries, apart from child sex. Future research should investigate developmental patterns of antisocial behaviour, employ a variety of research designs to identify causal risk mechanisms, and examine a broader range of risk factors.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-10-01
2016-01-24T14:34:27Z
2016-01-24T14:34:27Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1527-1538, 2013.
10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x
WOS000324825000001.pdf
0933-7954
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769
WOS:000324825000001
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769
identifier_str_mv Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1527-1538, 2013.
10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x
WOS000324825000001.pdf
0933-7954
WOS:000324825000001
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 1527-1538
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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