Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to review evidence on the prevalence of and risk factors for conduct problems in Brazil.We searched electronic databases and contacted Brazilian researchers up to 05/2012. Studies were included in the review if they reported the prevalence of or risk factors for conduct problems, conduct disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder for 100 + Brazilian children aged a parts per thousand currency sign18 years, systematically sampled in schools or the community. Prevalence rates and sex differences were meta-analysed. Risk factor studies were reviewed one by one.The average prevalence of conduct problems in screening questionnaires was 20.8 %, and the average prevalence of conduct disorder/oppositional defiant disorder was 4.1 %. There was systematic variation in the results of screening studies according to methodology: recruitment location, informants, instruments, impairment criterion for case definition, and response rates. Risk factors previously identified in high-income countries were mainly replicated in Brazil, including comorbid mental health problems, educational failure, low religiosity, harsh physical punishment and abuse, parental mental health problems, single parent family, and low socioeconomic status. However, boys did not always have higher risk for conduct problems than girls.Studies using screening questionnaires suggest that Brazilian children have higher rates of conduct problems than children in other countries, but diagnostic studies do not show this difference. Risk factors in Brazil were similar to those in high-income countries, apart from child sex. Future research should investigate developmental patterns of antisocial behaviour, employ a variety of research designs to identify causal risk mechanisms, and examine a broader range of risk factors. |
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Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysisConduct disorderOppositional defiant disorderRisk factorsMiddle income countrySystematic reviewThis study aimed to review evidence on the prevalence of and risk factors for conduct problems in Brazil.We searched electronic databases and contacted Brazilian researchers up to 05/2012. Studies were included in the review if they reported the prevalence of or risk factors for conduct problems, conduct disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder for 100 + Brazilian children aged a parts per thousand currency sign18 years, systematically sampled in schools or the community. Prevalence rates and sex differences were meta-analysed. Risk factor studies were reviewed one by one.The average prevalence of conduct problems in screening questionnaires was 20.8 %, and the average prevalence of conduct disorder/oppositional defiant disorder was 4.1 %. There was systematic variation in the results of screening studies according to methodology: recruitment location, informants, instruments, impairment criterion for case definition, and response rates. Risk factors previously identified in high-income countries were mainly replicated in Brazil, including comorbid mental health problems, educational failure, low religiosity, harsh physical punishment and abuse, parental mental health problems, single parent family, and low socioeconomic status. However, boys did not always have higher risk for conduct problems than girls.Studies using screening questionnaires suggest that Brazilian children have higher rates of conduct problems than children in other countries, but diagnostic studies do not show this difference. Risk factors in Brazil were similar to those in high-income countries, apart from child sex. Future research should investigate developmental patterns of antisocial behaviour, employ a variety of research designs to identify causal risk mechanisms, and examine a broader range of risk factors.Univ Cambridge, Dept Psychiat, Cambridge CB2 8AH, EnglandUniv Fed Pelotas, Postgrad Program Epidemiol, Pelotas, BrazilUniv São Paulo, Dept Psychiat, São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Pelotas, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Pelotas, BrazilWeb of ScienceWellcome TrustWellcome Trust: 089963/Z/09/ZSpringerUniv CambridgeUniv Fed PelotasUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Murray, JosephAnselmi, LucianaGiraldo Gallo, Erika AlejandraFleitlich-Bilyk, BacyBordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP]2016-01-24T14:34:27Z2016-01-24T14:34:27Z2013-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion1527-1538application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-xSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1527-1538, 2013.10.1007/s00127-013-0695-xWOS000324825000001.pdf0933-7954http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769WOS:000324825000001engSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-08T02:14:31Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/36769Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-08T02:14:31Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis |
title |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis |
spellingShingle |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis Murray, Joseph Conduct disorder Oppositional defiant disorder Risk factors Middle income country Systematic review |
title_short |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort |
Epidemiology of childhood conduct problems in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis |
author |
Murray, Joseph |
author_facet |
Murray, Joseph Anselmi, Luciana Giraldo Gallo, Erika Alejandra Fleitlich-Bilyk, Bacy Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Anselmi, Luciana Giraldo Gallo, Erika Alejandra Fleitlich-Bilyk, Bacy Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Univ Cambridge Univ Fed Pelotas Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Murray, Joseph Anselmi, Luciana Giraldo Gallo, Erika Alejandra Fleitlich-Bilyk, Bacy Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos [UNIFESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Conduct disorder Oppositional defiant disorder Risk factors Middle income country Systematic review |
topic |
Conduct disorder Oppositional defiant disorder Risk factors Middle income country Systematic review |
description |
This study aimed to review evidence on the prevalence of and risk factors for conduct problems in Brazil.We searched electronic databases and contacted Brazilian researchers up to 05/2012. Studies were included in the review if they reported the prevalence of or risk factors for conduct problems, conduct disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder for 100 + Brazilian children aged a parts per thousand currency sign18 years, systematically sampled in schools or the community. Prevalence rates and sex differences were meta-analysed. Risk factor studies were reviewed one by one.The average prevalence of conduct problems in screening questionnaires was 20.8 %, and the average prevalence of conduct disorder/oppositional defiant disorder was 4.1 %. There was systematic variation in the results of screening studies according to methodology: recruitment location, informants, instruments, impairment criterion for case definition, and response rates. Risk factors previously identified in high-income countries were mainly replicated in Brazil, including comorbid mental health problems, educational failure, low religiosity, harsh physical punishment and abuse, parental mental health problems, single parent family, and low socioeconomic status. However, boys did not always have higher risk for conduct problems than girls.Studies using screening questionnaires suggest that Brazilian children have higher rates of conduct problems than children in other countries, but diagnostic studies do not show this difference. Risk factors in Brazil were similar to those in high-income countries, apart from child sex. Future research should investigate developmental patterns of antisocial behaviour, employ a variety of research designs to identify causal risk mechanisms, and examine a broader range of risk factors. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-10-01 2016-01-24T14:34:27Z 2016-01-24T14:34:27Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1527-1538, 2013. 10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x WOS000324825000001.pdf 0933-7954 http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769 WOS:000324825000001 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36769 |
identifier_str_mv |
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1527-1538, 2013. 10.1007/s00127-013-0695-x WOS000324825000001.pdf 0933-7954 WOS:000324825000001 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0 |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
1527-1538 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFESP |
institution |
UNIFESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br |
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1814268338370510848 |