Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Bioscience journal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30895 |
Resumo: | The main physiology and biochemistry metabolism including amino acids composition and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) content of sorghum during 3-day germination period was investigated. Respiratory rate increased during germination. Protease activity, free amino acid and reducing sugar content increased with germination time. While moisture, protein, fat and starch content decreased, significantly. Meanwhile, amino acid composition redistributed and the relative content of essential amino acids increased except for leucine and valine. In addition, some nonessential amino acids content such as proline, glycine and histidine was largely enhanced by germination. GABA content increased about 3 folds after germination. Furthermore, combining tannin (the main anti-nutritional factor) was converted to be free and solvable. These results greatly suggest that germinated sorghum could be a functional food rich in GABA and other health-promoting nutrients. |
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Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds Sorghumgerminationphysiology and biochemistryGABAtanninAgricultural SciencesThe main physiology and biochemistry metabolism including amino acids composition and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) content of sorghum during 3-day germination period was investigated. Respiratory rate increased during germination. Protease activity, free amino acid and reducing sugar content increased with germination time. While moisture, protein, fat and starch content decreased, significantly. Meanwhile, amino acid composition redistributed and the relative content of essential amino acids increased except for leucine and valine. In addition, some nonessential amino acids content such as proline, glycine and histidine was largely enhanced by germination. GABA content increased about 3 folds after germination. Furthermore, combining tannin (the main anti-nutritional factor) was converted to be free and solvable. These results greatly suggest that germinated sorghum could be a functional food rich in GABA and other health-promoting nutrients. EDUFU2016-04-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/3089510.14393/BJ-v32n2a2016-30895Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 32 No. 2 (2016): Mar./Apr.; 378-383Bioscience Journal ; v. 32 n. 2 (2016): Mar./Apr.; 378-3831981-3163reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUenghttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30895/18123Brazil; ContemporaryCopyright (c) 2016 Runqiang Yang, Peng Wang, Maha F. Elbaloula, Zhenxin Guhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessYang, RunqiangWang, PengElbaloula, Maha F.Gu, Zhenxin2022-05-18T15:19:25Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/30895Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournalPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/oaibiosciencej@ufu.br||1981-31631516-3725opendoar:2022-05-18T15:19:25Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds |
title |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds |
spellingShingle |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds Yang, Runqiang Sorghum germination physiology and biochemistry GABA tannin Agricultural Sciences |
title_short |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds |
title_full |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds |
title_fullStr |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds |
title_sort |
Effect of germination on main physiology and biochemistry metabolism of sorghum seeds |
author |
Yang, Runqiang |
author_facet |
Yang, Runqiang Wang, Peng Elbaloula, Maha F. Gu, Zhenxin |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Wang, Peng Elbaloula, Maha F. Gu, Zhenxin |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Yang, Runqiang Wang, Peng Elbaloula, Maha F. Gu, Zhenxin |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sorghum germination physiology and biochemistry GABA tannin Agricultural Sciences |
topic |
Sorghum germination physiology and biochemistry GABA tannin Agricultural Sciences |
description |
The main physiology and biochemistry metabolism including amino acids composition and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) content of sorghum during 3-day germination period was investigated. Respiratory rate increased during germination. Protease activity, free amino acid and reducing sugar content increased with germination time. While moisture, protein, fat and starch content decreased, significantly. Meanwhile, amino acid composition redistributed and the relative content of essential amino acids increased except for leucine and valine. In addition, some nonessential amino acids content such as proline, glycine and histidine was largely enhanced by germination. GABA content increased about 3 folds after germination. Furthermore, combining tannin (the main anti-nutritional factor) was converted to be free and solvable. These results greatly suggest that germinated sorghum could be a functional food rich in GABA and other health-promoting nutrients. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30895 10.14393/BJ-v32n2a2016-30895 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30895 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/BJ-v32n2a2016-30895 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30895/18123 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Runqiang Yang, Peng Wang, Maha F. Elbaloula, Zhenxin Gu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Runqiang Yang, Peng Wang, Maha F. Elbaloula, Zhenxin Gu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazil; Contemporary |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 32 No. 2 (2016): Mar./Apr.; 378-383 Bioscience Journal ; v. 32 n. 2 (2016): Mar./Apr.; 378-383 1981-3163 reponame:Bioscience journal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Bioscience journal (Online) |
collection |
Bioscience journal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biosciencej@ufu.br|| |
_version_ |
1797069075917045760 |