ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Neiton Silva
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Silva, Jadir Nogueira da, Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais de, Costa, José Márcio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Engenharia na Agricultura
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383
Resumo: The generation of electricity using organic residue from animal production farms is not very well known in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of using a 30 kVA monophase generator engine set in order to generate electricity by the combustion of purified biogas. It was used three physicochemical processes for removing hydrogen sulphide, which were wet filtration (0.1 m3 H2O + 20 kg of CaO and 10 kg of charcoal); dry filtering (50 kg flat wire annealed No. 06 and 10 kg of charcoal) and filtering in series (wet filtering followed by dry filtering), fillings the filters with the same proportions. Performance of the generator engine set was evaluated as a function of operating time. Based on the results, it could be concluded that on average the filtering systems reduced emission of SO2 and CH4 of the generator engine set and maintained emission of H2S. The wet filtering with calcium hydroxide resulted in the highest theoretical and observed yields for the generator engine set set, which were 29% and 12%, respectively.
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spelling ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04AVALIAÇÃO DO CONJUNTO MOTOR GERADOR MONOFÁSICO ALIMENTADO COM BIOGÁS PURIFICADO DA FERMENTAÇÃO ANAERÓBIA DE DEJETOS DE SUÍNOS - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04H2SmetanopurificaçãoThe generation of electricity using organic residue from animal production farms is not very well known in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of using a 30 kVA monophase generator engine set in order to generate electricity by the combustion of purified biogas. It was used three physicochemical processes for removing hydrogen sulphide, which were wet filtration (0.1 m3 H2O + 20 kg of CaO and 10 kg of charcoal); dry filtering (50 kg flat wire annealed No. 06 and 10 kg of charcoal) and filtering in series (wet filtering followed by dry filtering), fillings the filters with the same proportions. Performance of the generator engine set was evaluated as a function of operating time. Based on the results, it could be concluded that on average the filtering systems reduced emission of SO2 and CH4 of the generator engine set and maintained emission of H2S. The wet filtering with calcium hydroxide resulted in the highest theoretical and observed yields for the generator engine set set, which were 29% and 12%, respectively.A geração de energia elétrica a partir de dejetos orgânicos da agropecuária ainda é muito incipiente no Brasil. Diante disso, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a viabilidade técnica da utilização de um conjunto motor gerador, monofásico de 30 kVA, para geração de energia elétrica, por meio da combustão do biogás purificado. Utilizaram-se três processos físicos e químicos de remoção do sulfeto de hidrogênio: Filtragem via úmida (0,1 m3 de H2O mais 20 kg de CaO e 10 kg de carvão vegetal); filtragem via seca (50 kg de arame liso recozido no 06 e 10 kg de carvão vegetal); filtragem em série (filtragem via úmida seguido da filtragem via seca) com os recheios dos filtros nas mesmas proporções. Avaliou-se o desempenho do conjunto motor gerador em função do tempo de funcionamento. Com base nos resultados, pode-se concluir que os sistemas de filtragem, em média, reduziram as emissões de CH4 e SO2 do conjunto motor gerador e mantiveram constantes as emissões de H2S. A filtragem via úmida com hidróxido de cálcio possibilitou o maior rendimento teórico e observado do conjunto motor gerador, que foi de 29% e 12%, respectivamente.Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV2014-08-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/38310.13083/reveng.v22i4.424Engineering in Agriculture; Vol. 22 No. 4 (2014); 317-330Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG; v. 22 n. 4 (2014); 317-3302175-68131414-398410.13083/reveng.v22i4reponame:Engenharia na Agriculturainstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383/288Machado, Neiton SilvaSilva, Jadir Nogueira daOliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais deCosta, José Márcioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-01-19T13:21:58Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/383Revistahttps://periodicos.ufv.br/revengPUBhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/oairevistaengenharianagricultura@gmail.com||andrerosa@ufv.br||tramitacao.reveng@gmail.com|| reveng@ufv.br2175-68131414-3984opendoar:2023-01-19T13:21:58Engenharia na Agricultura - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
AVALIAÇÃO DO CONJUNTO MOTOR GERADOR MONOFÁSICO ALIMENTADO COM BIOGÁS PURIFICADO DA FERMENTAÇÃO ANAERÓBIA DE DEJETOS DE SUÍNOS - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
title ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
spellingShingle ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
Machado, Neiton Silva
H2S
metano
purificação
title_short ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
title_full ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
title_sort ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
author Machado, Neiton Silva
author_facet Machado, Neiton Silva
Silva, Jadir Nogueira da
Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais de
Costa, José Márcio
author_role author
author2 Silva, Jadir Nogueira da
Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais de
Costa, José Márcio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Neiton Silva
Silva, Jadir Nogueira da
Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais de
Costa, José Márcio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv H2S
metano
purificação
topic H2S
metano
purificação
description The generation of electricity using organic residue from animal production farms is not very well known in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of using a 30 kVA monophase generator engine set in order to generate electricity by the combustion of purified biogas. It was used three physicochemical processes for removing hydrogen sulphide, which were wet filtration (0.1 m3 H2O + 20 kg of CaO and 10 kg of charcoal); dry filtering (50 kg flat wire annealed No. 06 and 10 kg of charcoal) and filtering in series (wet filtering followed by dry filtering), fillings the filters with the same proportions. Performance of the generator engine set was evaluated as a function of operating time. Based on the results, it could be concluded that on average the filtering systems reduced emission of SO2 and CH4 of the generator engine set and maintained emission of H2S. The wet filtering with calcium hydroxide resulted in the highest theoretical and observed yields for the generator engine set set, which were 29% and 12%, respectively.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-08-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383
10.13083/reveng.v22i4.424
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383
identifier_str_mv 10.13083/reveng.v22i4.424
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383/288
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Engineering in Agriculture; Vol. 22 No. 4 (2014); 317-330
Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG; v. 22 n. 4 (2014); 317-330
2175-6813
1414-3984
10.13083/reveng.v22i4
reponame:Engenharia na Agricultura
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str Engenharia na Agricultura
collection Engenharia na Agricultura
repository.name.fl_str_mv Engenharia na Agricultura - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistaengenharianagricultura@gmail.com||andrerosa@ufv.br||tramitacao.reveng@gmail.com|| reveng@ufv.br
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