ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Engenharia na Agricultura |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383 |
Resumo: | The generation of electricity using organic residue from animal production farms is not very well known in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of using a 30 kVA monophase generator engine set in order to generate electricity by the combustion of purified biogas. It was used three physicochemical processes for removing hydrogen sulphide, which were wet filtration (0.1 m3 H2O + 20 kg of CaO and 10 kg of charcoal); dry filtering (50 kg flat wire annealed No. 06 and 10 kg of charcoal) and filtering in series (wet filtering followed by dry filtering), fillings the filters with the same proportions. Performance of the generator engine set was evaluated as a function of operating time. Based on the results, it could be concluded that on average the filtering systems reduced emission of SO2 and CH4 of the generator engine set and maintained emission of H2S. The wet filtering with calcium hydroxide resulted in the highest theoretical and observed yields for the generator engine set set, which were 29% and 12%, respectively. |
id |
UFV-2_dcb6fc6c51105e1bbfd32a7662ecd035 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/383 |
network_acronym_str |
UFV-2 |
network_name_str |
Engenharia na Agricultura |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04AVALIAÇÃO DO CONJUNTO MOTOR GERADOR MONOFÁSICO ALIMENTADO COM BIOGÁS PURIFICADO DA FERMENTAÇÃO ANAERÓBIA DE DEJETOS DE SUÍNOS - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04H2SmetanopurificaçãoThe generation of electricity using organic residue from animal production farms is not very well known in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of using a 30 kVA monophase generator engine set in order to generate electricity by the combustion of purified biogas. It was used three physicochemical processes for removing hydrogen sulphide, which were wet filtration (0.1 m3 H2O + 20 kg of CaO and 10 kg of charcoal); dry filtering (50 kg flat wire annealed No. 06 and 10 kg of charcoal) and filtering in series (wet filtering followed by dry filtering), fillings the filters with the same proportions. Performance of the generator engine set was evaluated as a function of operating time. Based on the results, it could be concluded that on average the filtering systems reduced emission of SO2 and CH4 of the generator engine set and maintained emission of H2S. The wet filtering with calcium hydroxide resulted in the highest theoretical and observed yields for the generator engine set set, which were 29% and 12%, respectively.A geração de energia elétrica a partir de dejetos orgânicos da agropecuária ainda é muito incipiente no Brasil. Diante disso, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a viabilidade técnica da utilização de um conjunto motor gerador, monofásico de 30 kVA, para geração de energia elétrica, por meio da combustão do biogás purificado. Utilizaram-se três processos físicos e químicos de remoção do sulfeto de hidrogênio: Filtragem via úmida (0,1 m3 de H2O mais 20 kg de CaO e 10 kg de carvão vegetal); filtragem via seca (50 kg de arame liso recozido no 06 e 10 kg de carvão vegetal); filtragem em série (filtragem via úmida seguido da filtragem via seca) com os recheios dos filtros nas mesmas proporções. Avaliou-se o desempenho do conjunto motor gerador em função do tempo de funcionamento. Com base nos resultados, pode-se concluir que os sistemas de filtragem, em média, reduziram as emissões de CH4 e SO2 do conjunto motor gerador e mantiveram constantes as emissões de H2S. A filtragem via úmida com hidróxido de cálcio possibilitou o maior rendimento teórico e observado do conjunto motor gerador, que foi de 29% e 12%, respectivamente.Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV2014-08-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/38310.13083/reveng.v22i4.424Engineering in Agriculture; Vol. 22 No. 4 (2014); 317-330Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG; v. 22 n. 4 (2014); 317-3302175-68131414-398410.13083/reveng.v22i4reponame:Engenharia na Agriculturainstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383/288Machado, Neiton SilvaSilva, Jadir Nogueira daOliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais deCosta, José Márcioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-01-19T13:21:58Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/383Revistahttps://periodicos.ufv.br/revengPUBhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/oairevistaengenharianagricultura@gmail.com||andrerosa@ufv.br||tramitacao.reveng@gmail.com|| reveng@ufv.br2175-68131414-3984opendoar:2023-01-19T13:21:58Engenharia na Agricultura - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 AVALIAÇÃO DO CONJUNTO MOTOR GERADOR MONOFÁSICO ALIMENTADO COM BIOGÁS PURIFICADO DA FERMENTAÇÃO ANAERÓBIA DE DEJETOS DE SUÍNOS - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 |
title |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 |
spellingShingle |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 Machado, Neiton Silva H2S metano purificação |
title_short |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 |
title_full |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 |
title_fullStr |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 |
title_full_unstemmed |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 |
title_sort |
ASSESSMENT OF A MONOPHASE GENERATOR ENGINE SET WHICH WAS FUELLED WITH PURIFIED BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION OF SWINE WASTE - DOI: 10.13083/1414-3984.v22n04a04 |
author |
Machado, Neiton Silva |
author_facet |
Machado, Neiton Silva Silva, Jadir Nogueira da Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais de Costa, José Márcio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Jadir Nogueira da Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais de Costa, José Márcio |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Machado, Neiton Silva Silva, Jadir Nogueira da Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Morais de Costa, José Márcio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
H2S metano purificação |
topic |
H2S metano purificação |
description |
The generation of electricity using organic residue from animal production farms is not very well known in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of using a 30 kVA monophase generator engine set in order to generate electricity by the combustion of purified biogas. It was used three physicochemical processes for removing hydrogen sulphide, which were wet filtration (0.1 m3 H2O + 20 kg of CaO and 10 kg of charcoal); dry filtering (50 kg flat wire annealed No. 06 and 10 kg of charcoal) and filtering in series (wet filtering followed by dry filtering), fillings the filters with the same proportions. Performance of the generator engine set was evaluated as a function of operating time. Based on the results, it could be concluded that on average the filtering systems reduced emission of SO2 and CH4 of the generator engine set and maintained emission of H2S. The wet filtering with calcium hydroxide resulted in the highest theoretical and observed yields for the generator engine set set, which were 29% and 12%, respectively. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-08-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383 10.13083/reveng.v22i4.424 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.13083/reveng.v22i4.424 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/383/288 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Engineering in Agriculture; Vol. 22 No. 4 (2014); 317-330 Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG; v. 22 n. 4 (2014); 317-330 2175-6813 1414-3984 10.13083/reveng.v22i4 reponame:Engenharia na Agricultura instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
UFV |
institution |
UFV |
reponame_str |
Engenharia na Agricultura |
collection |
Engenharia na Agricultura |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Engenharia na Agricultura - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistaengenharianagricultura@gmail.com||andrerosa@ufv.br||tramitacao.reveng@gmail.com|| reveng@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1800211145162752000 |