Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lott, Ana Cristina de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIGRANRIO
Texto Completo: http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/188
Resumo: This research is focused on the theme 'persistence and avoidance of students in distance education' and sought to identify the main factors that explain the persistence and avoidance of students in undergraduate distance courses, in order to propose and test a theoretical model. This is a predominantly quantitative study, and the research population is formed by students residing in any region of Brazil who have started an open distance learning course in administration and accounting sciences offered by private higher education institutions. For the measurement of the proposed theoretical model variables, it were adopted scales previously identified in the literature - the scale of Sales (2009) and Duan et al (2010). A logistic regression analysis was carried out to investigate the relationship between the independent variables and to identify the main predictors of the variable 'student (persistent / evaded) situation'. The results revealed that the global model fits the data, and no large variation was observed among the predictor variables of the model. There is evidence that, the more we evaluate learning and self-discipline support variables, the more students have to persist in the course (or not avoid). It was also found that an increase in the number of children makes it difficult to persist in the course, and also may influence the chance of avoidance occurring. The type of the chosen course was also explanatory. There is evidence that students in accounting sciences are more likely to be avoided compared to management students. And the family income variable seems to better predict the persistent group than the group of evaders. It was observed that an increase in income decreases the probability of avoidance occurring (or facilitates permanence).
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spelling Freitas, Angilberto SabinoFreitas, Angilberto SabinoGomes, Josir SimeoneNeves, Maria Apparecida Campos MamedeLott, Ana Cristina de Oliveira2018-07-03T19:20:48Z2017-04-03LOTT, Ana Cristina de Oliveira. Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos. 2017. 182 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Universidade do Grande Rio, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/188This research is focused on the theme 'persistence and avoidance of students in distance education' and sought to identify the main factors that explain the persistence and avoidance of students in undergraduate distance courses, in order to propose and test a theoretical model. This is a predominantly quantitative study, and the research population is formed by students residing in any region of Brazil who have started an open distance learning course in administration and accounting sciences offered by private higher education institutions. For the measurement of the proposed theoretical model variables, it were adopted scales previously identified in the literature - the scale of Sales (2009) and Duan et al (2010). A logistic regression analysis was carried out to investigate the relationship between the independent variables and to identify the main predictors of the variable 'student (persistent / evaded) situation'. The results revealed that the global model fits the data, and no large variation was observed among the predictor variables of the model. There is evidence that, the more we evaluate learning and self-discipline support variables, the more students have to persist in the course (or not avoid). It was also found that an increase in the number of children makes it difficult to persist in the course, and also may influence the chance of avoidance occurring. The type of the chosen course was also explanatory. There is evidence that students in accounting sciences are more likely to be avoided compared to management students. And the family income variable seems to better predict the persistent group than the group of evaders. It was observed that an increase in income decreases the probability of avoidance occurring (or facilitates permanence).A presente pesquisa e focalizada na temática ‘persistência e evasão de alunos na educação a distância’ e buscou identificar quais são os principais fatores que explicam a persistência e evasão de alunos em cursos de graduação a distância, a fim de propor e testar um modelo teórico. Trata-se de um estudo de natureza predominantemente quantitativa, e a população do estudo e formada por alunos, residentes em qualquer região do Brasil, que tiverem iniciado um curso de graduação a distância em administração e em ciências contábeis, ofertado por instituições de ensino superior privadas. Para a mensuração das variáveis presentes no modelo teórico proposto, foram utilizadas escalas anteriormente identificadas na literatura - trata-se da escala de Sales (2009) e de Duan et al (2010). Foi efetuada a análise de regressão logística com o objetivo de investigar a relação entre as variáveis independentes e identificar os principais preditores da variável ‘situação do aluno (persistente/ evadido)’. Os resultados revelaram que o modelo global se ajusta aos dados, e nao foi observada grande variação entre as variáveis explicativas do modelo. Ha evidencias de que quanto mais bem avaliados forem as variáveis suporte a aprendizagem e autodisciplina, mais chances os alunos possuem de permanecer no curso (ou não evadir). Verificou-se também que um aumento no número de filhos dificulta a permanência no curso, podendo influenciar na chance da evasão ocorrer. O curso escolhido também se mostrou explicativo. Ha indícios de que os alunos de ciências contábeis possuem maior probabilidade de evasão, se comparados aos alunos de administração. E a variável renda familiar parece predizer melhor o grupo de persistentes do que o grupo de evadidos. Foi observado que um aumento na renda diminui a probabilidade da evasão ocorrer (ou facilita a permanência).Submitted by Janser dos Santos Nascimento (janser.nascimento@unigranrio.com.br) on 2018-07-03T19:20:48Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Ana Cristina de Oliveira Lott.pdf: 2165591 bytes, checksum: 04ebefec2932cf8f2a6198a697357f5d (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-03T19:20:48Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
title Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
spellingShingle Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
Lott, Ana Cristina de Oliveira
Administração
Administração - Estudo e ensino
Ensino à distância
Universidades e faculdades particulares
ADMINISTRAÇÃO
title_short Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
title_full Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
title_fullStr Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
title_full_unstemmed Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
title_sort Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos
author Lott, Ana Cristina de Oliveira
author_facet Lott, Ana Cristina de Oliveira
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Freitas, Angilberto Sabino
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Freitas, Angilberto Sabino
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Gomes, Josir Simeone
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Neves, Maria Apparecida Campos Mamede
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lott, Ana Cristina de Oliveira
contributor_str_mv Freitas, Angilberto Sabino
Freitas, Angilberto Sabino
Gomes, Josir Simeone
Neves, Maria Apparecida Campos Mamede
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Administração
Administração - Estudo e ensino
Ensino à distância
Universidades e faculdades particulares
topic Administração
Administração - Estudo e ensino
Ensino à distância
Universidades e faculdades particulares
ADMINISTRAÇÃO
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv ADMINISTRAÇÃO
description This research is focused on the theme 'persistence and avoidance of students in distance education' and sought to identify the main factors that explain the persistence and avoidance of students in undergraduate distance courses, in order to propose and test a theoretical model. This is a predominantly quantitative study, and the research population is formed by students residing in any region of Brazil who have started an open distance learning course in administration and accounting sciences offered by private higher education institutions. For the measurement of the proposed theoretical model variables, it were adopted scales previously identified in the literature - the scale of Sales (2009) and Duan et al (2010). A logistic regression analysis was carried out to investigate the relationship between the independent variables and to identify the main predictors of the variable 'student (persistent / evaded) situation'. The results revealed that the global model fits the data, and no large variation was observed among the predictor variables of the model. There is evidence that, the more we evaluate learning and self-discipline support variables, the more students have to persist in the course (or not avoid). It was also found that an increase in the number of children makes it difficult to persist in the course, and also may influence the chance of avoidance occurring. The type of the chosen course was also explanatory. There is evidence that students in accounting sciences are more likely to be avoided compared to management students. And the family income variable seems to better predict the persistent group than the group of evaders. It was observed that an increase in income decreases the probability of avoidance occurring (or facilitates permanence).
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017-04-03
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-07-03T19:20:48Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LOTT, Ana Cristina de Oliveira. Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos. 2017. 182 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Universidade do Grande Rio, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/188
identifier_str_mv LOTT, Ana Cristina de Oliveira. Persistência e evasão na educação a distância: examinando fatores explicativos. 2017. 182 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Universidade do Grande Rio, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.
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