State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816 |
Resumo: | The present work aims to establish an institutional approach on racism by analyzing the relationship between direct state repression and ideological discourse of legitimation, using the concepts of “Ideological Apparatus of State” and “Repressive Apparatus of State” from Althusser. Therefore, the term "tropes" was used in an effort to expose that, on capitalism, State violence and exploitation of black population (e.g., mass incarceration and genocide) seek to legitimize themselves through the construction of pejorative fixed narratives about blacks. These circulate through the mass media and influence the social imaginary by hiding or legitimizing that violence. In the first part, the relationship between institutional racism and ideological state apparatuses will be discussed; in the second one, the conceptualization of tropes and their ideological function; and in the final part, an analysis on the application of tropes as an ideological apparatus throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. |
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State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class societyEstado, medios y Capital: la construcción imagética del negro en la sociedad de classesEstado, mídia e Capital: a construção imagética do negro na sociedade de classesRacismo InstitucionalDispositivos IdeológicosTroposInstitutional RacismIdeological ApparatusTropesRacismo InstitucionalAparelhos IdeológicosTropesThe present work aims to establish an institutional approach on racism by analyzing the relationship between direct state repression and ideological discourse of legitimation, using the concepts of “Ideological Apparatus of State” and “Repressive Apparatus of State” from Althusser. Therefore, the term "tropes" was used in an effort to expose that, on capitalism, State violence and exploitation of black population (e.g., mass incarceration and genocide) seek to legitimize themselves through the construction of pejorative fixed narratives about blacks. These circulate through the mass media and influence the social imaginary by hiding or legitimizing that violence. In the first part, the relationship between institutional racism and ideological state apparatuses will be discussed; in the second one, the conceptualization of tropes and their ideological function; and in the final part, an analysis on the application of tropes as an ideological apparatus throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo constituir un enfoque institucional sobre el racismo mediante el análisis de la relación entre la represión estatal directa y el discurso ideológico de legitimación, a partir de los conceptos de “Aparato ideológico del Estado” y “Aparato represivo del Estado” por Althusser. Con este fin, el término "tropos" se utilizó en un esfuerzo por exponer que, bajo el capitalismo, la violencia estatal y la explotación de la población negra (ej.: encarcelamiento masivo y genocidio) buscan legitimarse a sí mismos mediante la construcción de narrativas fijas y peyorativas sobre personas de raza negra. Estos, a su vez, circulan por los medios de comunicación e influyen en el imaginario social al ocultar o legitimar dicha violencia. En la primera se abordará la relación entre racismo institucional y aparato ideológico del Estado; en el segundo, el concepto de tropos y su función ideológica; finalmente, en el tercero, un análisis de la aplicación de los tropos como aparato ideológico a lo largo de los siglos XX y XXI.O presente trabalho objetiva constituir uma abordagem institucional sobre o racismo ao analisar a relação entre repressão estatal direta e discurso ideológico de legitimação, baseando-se nos conceitos de ''Aparelhos Ideológicos de Estado'' e ''Aparelho Repressivo de Estado'', de Althusser. Para tanto, o termo “tropes” foi utilizado em um esforço de expor que, no capitalismo, violência estatal e exploração da população negra (ex.: encarceramento em massa e genocídio) buscam legitimar-se através da construção de narrativas fixas e pejorativas sobre os negros. Estas, por sua vez, circulam pelos meios de comunicação em massa e influenciam o imaginário social ao ocultar ou legitimar tal violência. Na primeira parte será abordada a relação entre racismo institucional e aparelhos ideológicos de Estado; na segunda, a conceituação de tropes e sua função ideológica; por fim, na terceira, uma análise sobre a aplicação dos tropes como aparelho ideológico ao longo dos séculos XX e XXI.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2021-03-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/1081610.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p228-253Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 228-253Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 228-253Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 228-2532675-38712675-3812reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816/7075Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson2021-04-27T16:47:18Zoai:ojs.www2.marilia.unesp.br:article/10816Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFMPUBhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/oairfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com2675-38712675-3812opendoar:2021-04-27T16:47:18Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society Estado, medios y Capital: la construcción imagética del negro en la sociedad de classes Estado, mídia e Capital: a construção imagética do negro na sociedade de classes |
title |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society |
spellingShingle |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson Racismo Institucional Dispositivos Ideológicos Tropos Institutional Racism Ideological Apparatus Tropes Racismo Institucional Aparelhos Ideológicos Tropes |
title_short |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society |
title_full |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society |
title_fullStr |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society |
title_full_unstemmed |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society |
title_sort |
State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society |
author |
Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson |
author_facet |
Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Racismo Institucional Dispositivos Ideológicos Tropos Institutional Racism Ideological Apparatus Tropes Racismo Institucional Aparelhos Ideológicos Tropes |
topic |
Racismo Institucional Dispositivos Ideológicos Tropos Institutional Racism Ideological Apparatus Tropes Racismo Institucional Aparelhos Ideológicos Tropes |
description |
The present work aims to establish an institutional approach on racism by analyzing the relationship between direct state repression and ideological discourse of legitimation, using the concepts of “Ideological Apparatus of State” and “Repressive Apparatus of State” from Althusser. Therefore, the term "tropes" was used in an effort to expose that, on capitalism, State violence and exploitation of black population (e.g., mass incarceration and genocide) seek to legitimize themselves through the construction of pejorative fixed narratives about blacks. These circulate through the mass media and influence the social imaginary by hiding or legitimizing that violence. In the first part, the relationship between institutional racism and ideological state apparatuses will be discussed; in the second one, the conceptualization of tropes and their ideological function; and in the final part, an analysis on the application of tropes as an ideological apparatus throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816 10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p228-253 |
url |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p228-253 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816/7075 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 228-253 Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 228-253 Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 228-253 2675-3871 2675-3812 reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) |
collection |
Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797047958225551360 |