State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816
Resumo: The present work aims to establish an institutional approach on racism by analyzing the relationship between direct state repression and ideological discourse of legitimation, using the concepts of “Ideological Apparatus of State” and “Repressive Apparatus of State” from Althusser. Therefore, the term "tropes" was used in an effort to expose that, on capitalism, State violence and exploitation of black population (e.g., mass incarceration and genocide) seek to legitimize themselves through the construction of pejorative fixed narratives about blacks. These circulate through the mass media and influence the social imaginary by hiding or legitimizing that violence. In the first part, the relationship between institutional racism and ideological state apparatuses will be discussed; in the second one, the conceptualization of tropes and their ideological function; and in the final part, an analysis on the application of tropes as an ideological apparatus throughout the 20th and 21st centuries.  
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spelling State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class societyEstado, medios y Capital: la construcción imagética del negro en la sociedad de classesEstado, mídia e Capital: a construção imagética do negro na sociedade de classesRacismo InstitucionalDispositivos IdeológicosTroposInstitutional RacismIdeological ApparatusTropesRacismo InstitucionalAparelhos IdeológicosTropesThe present work aims to establish an institutional approach on racism by analyzing the relationship between direct state repression and ideological discourse of legitimation, using the concepts of “Ideological Apparatus of State” and “Repressive Apparatus of State” from Althusser. Therefore, the term "tropes" was used in an effort to expose that, on capitalism, State violence and exploitation of black population (e.g., mass incarceration and genocide) seek to legitimize themselves through the construction of pejorative fixed narratives about blacks. These circulate through the mass media and influence the social imaginary by hiding or legitimizing that violence. In the first part, the relationship between institutional racism and ideological state apparatuses will be discussed; in the second one, the conceptualization of tropes and their ideological function; and in the final part, an analysis on the application of tropes as an ideological apparatus throughout the 20th and 21st centuries.  El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo constituir un enfoque institucional sobre el racismo mediante el análisis de la relación entre la represión estatal directa y el discurso ideológico de legitimación, a partir de los conceptos de “Aparato ideológico del Estado” y “Aparato represivo del Estado” por Althusser. Con este fin, el término "tropos" se utilizó en un esfuerzo por exponer que, bajo el capitalismo, la violencia estatal y la explotación de la población negra (ej.: encarcelamiento masivo y genocidio) buscan legitimarse a sí mismos mediante la construcción de narrativas fijas y peyorativas sobre personas de raza negra. Estos, a su vez, circulan por los medios de comunicación e influyen en el imaginario social al ocultar o legitimar dicha violencia. En la primera se abordará la relación entre racismo institucional y aparato ideológico del Estado; en el segundo, el concepto de tropos y su función ideológica; finalmente, en el tercero, un análisis de la aplicación de los tropos como aparato ideológico a lo largo de los siglos XX y XXI.O presente trabalho objetiva constituir uma abordagem institucional sobre o racismo ao analisar a relação entre repressão estatal direta e discurso ideológico de legitimação, baseando-se nos conceitos de ''Aparelhos Ideológicos de Estado'' e ''Aparelho Repressivo de Estado'', de Althusser. Para tanto, o termo “tropes” foi utilizado em um esforço de expor que, no capitalismo, violência estatal e exploração da população negra (ex.: encarceramento em massa e genocídio) buscam legitimar-se através da construção de narrativas fixas e pejorativas sobre os negros. Estas, por sua vez, circulam pelos meios de comunicação em massa e influenciam o imaginário social ao ocultar ou legitimar tal violência. Na primeira parte será abordada a relação entre racismo institucional e aparelhos ideológicos de Estado; na segunda, a conceituação de tropes e sua função ideológica; por fim, na terceira, uma análise sobre a aplicação dos tropes como aparelho ideológico ao longo dos séculos XX e XXI.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2021-03-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/1081610.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p228-253Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 228-253Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 228-253Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 228-2532675-38712675-3812reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816/10304Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson2023-01-25T17:20:30Zoai:ojs.revistas.marilia.unesp.br:article/10816Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFMPUBhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/oairfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com2675-38712675-3812opendoar:2023-01-25T17:20:30Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
Estado, medios y Capital: la construcción imagética del negro en la sociedad de classes
Estado, mídia e Capital: a construção imagética do negro na sociedade de classes
title State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
spellingShingle State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson
Racismo Institucional
Dispositivos Ideológicos
Tropos
Institutional Racism
Ideological Apparatus
Tropes
Racismo Institucional
Aparelhos Ideológicos
Tropes
title_short State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
title_full State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
title_fullStr State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
title_full_unstemmed State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
title_sort State, media and Capital: the imagetic construction of the black in the class society
author Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson
author_facet Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bento da Silva, Dayvison Wilson
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Racismo Institucional
Dispositivos Ideológicos
Tropos
Institutional Racism
Ideological Apparatus
Tropes
Racismo Institucional
Aparelhos Ideológicos
Tropes
topic Racismo Institucional
Dispositivos Ideológicos
Tropos
Institutional Racism
Ideological Apparatus
Tropes
Racismo Institucional
Aparelhos Ideológicos
Tropes
description The present work aims to establish an institutional approach on racism by analyzing the relationship between direct state repression and ideological discourse of legitimation, using the concepts of “Ideological Apparatus of State” and “Repressive Apparatus of State” from Althusser. Therefore, the term "tropes" was used in an effort to expose that, on capitalism, State violence and exploitation of black population (e.g., mass incarceration and genocide) seek to legitimize themselves through the construction of pejorative fixed narratives about blacks. These circulate through the mass media and influence the social imaginary by hiding or legitimizing that violence. In the first part, the relationship between institutional racism and ideological state apparatuses will be discussed; in the second one, the conceptualization of tropes and their ideological function; and in the final part, an analysis on the application of tropes as an ideological apparatus throughout the 20th and 21st centuries.  
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-27
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816
10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p228-253
url https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816
identifier_str_mv 10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p228-253
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/10816/10304
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 228-253
Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 228-253
Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 228-253
2675-3871
2675-3812
reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
collection Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com
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