Waves of labor intensity and crises

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dal Rosso, Sadi
Data de Publicação: 2011
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Perspectivas
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivas/article/view/4755
Resumo: The process of intensification is a relevant fact of contemporary world regarding the forms to organize labor. Labor was transformed in such a way as to induce major problems of its realization. The forms to organize contemporary labor are hegemonically established by principles belonging to the toyotism system. This system gained strength with the Fordism crisis of the 1970s as the most efficient way to produce surplus value based in the increase of labor intensity to a degree never before reached. This intensification responded for explicit and implicit resistances by workers. There came to public knowledge, also, facts regarding deaths by excess of work, suicides related to working conditions and other problems that corrode the social legitimacy gained by Toyotism. Economic crises are also occasions for the emergence of criticisms regarding schools or systems of organizing labor in work. This article analyses questions related to the ongoing world economic crisis and its impacts on the labor process, taking into consideration the historical perspective of changes in the organization of labor systems as well as the interpretation of the production of value in the center and in the periphery of the capitalist whole.
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spelling Waves of labor intensity and crisesOndas de intensificação de labor e crisesWorkIntensityCrisisSystems of work organizationFordismToyotismTrabalhoIntensidadeCriseSistemas de organização do trabalhoFordismoToyotismoThe process of intensification is a relevant fact of contemporary world regarding the forms to organize labor. Labor was transformed in such a way as to induce major problems of its realization. The forms to organize contemporary labor are hegemonically established by principles belonging to the toyotism system. This system gained strength with the Fordism crisis of the 1970s as the most efficient way to produce surplus value based in the increase of labor intensity to a degree never before reached. This intensification responded for explicit and implicit resistances by workers. There came to public knowledge, also, facts regarding deaths by excess of work, suicides related to working conditions and other problems that corrode the social legitimacy gained by Toyotism. Economic crises are also occasions for the emergence of criticisms regarding schools or systems of organizing labor in work. This article analyses questions related to the ongoing world economic crisis and its impacts on the labor process, taking into consideration the historical perspective of changes in the organization of labor systems as well as the interpretation of the production of value in the center and in the periphery of the capitalist whole.O processo de intensificação constitui um fato relevante no modo de organizar o labor no mundo contemporâneo. O trabalho foi transformado de maneira a induzir problemas magnos sobre as condições de sua realização. As formas de organizá-lo são hegemonicamente estabelecidas por princípios que fazem parte do assim chamado sistema Toyota de produção ou simplesmente toyotismo. Este sistema firmou-se a partir da crise do fordismo, nos anos 1970, como a maneira mais eficaz de produzir mais valor, tendo como base a elevação da intensidade do labor a um grau jamais alcançado. O aumento provoca resistências explícitas e implícitas. Chegaram também ao conhecimento público fatos antes inauditos de mortes por excesso de trabalho, suicídios relacionados às condições de trabalho, o que corrói a legitimidade social que a escola angariara. As crises econômicas também são ocasiões em que emergem críticas às escolas ou sistemas de organização do trabalho. O artigo examina questões relativas à crise econômica e repercussões sobre processo de trabalho, com base numa compreensão histórica de mudança dos sistemas, bem como numa interpretação da produção do valor no centro e na periferia do sistema capitalista.Universidade Estadual Paulista / UNESP2011-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivas/article/view/4755Perspectivas: Revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 39 (2011)1984-02410101-3459reponame:Perspectivasinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivas/article/view/4755/4057Copyright (c) 2011 Perspectivas: Revista de Ciências Sociaisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDal Rosso, Sadi2011-12-21T16:02:34Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4755Revistahttps://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivasPUBhttps://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivas/oai||lahuerta@fclar.unesp.br1984-02410101-3459opendoar:2011-12-21T16:02:34Perspectivas - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Waves of labor intensity and crises
Ondas de intensificação de labor e crises
title Waves of labor intensity and crises
spellingShingle Waves of labor intensity and crises
Dal Rosso, Sadi
Work
Intensity
Crisis
Systems of work organization
Fordism
Toyotism
Trabalho
Intensidade
Crise
Sistemas de organização do trabalho
Fordismo
Toyotismo
title_short Waves of labor intensity and crises
title_full Waves of labor intensity and crises
title_fullStr Waves of labor intensity and crises
title_full_unstemmed Waves of labor intensity and crises
title_sort Waves of labor intensity and crises
author Dal Rosso, Sadi
author_facet Dal Rosso, Sadi
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dal Rosso, Sadi
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Work
Intensity
Crisis
Systems of work organization
Fordism
Toyotism
Trabalho
Intensidade
Crise
Sistemas de organização do trabalho
Fordismo
Toyotismo
topic Work
Intensity
Crisis
Systems of work organization
Fordism
Toyotism
Trabalho
Intensidade
Crise
Sistemas de organização do trabalho
Fordismo
Toyotismo
description The process of intensification is a relevant fact of contemporary world regarding the forms to organize labor. Labor was transformed in such a way as to induce major problems of its realization. The forms to organize contemporary labor are hegemonically established by principles belonging to the toyotism system. This system gained strength with the Fordism crisis of the 1970s as the most efficient way to produce surplus value based in the increase of labor intensity to a degree never before reached. This intensification responded for explicit and implicit resistances by workers. There came to public knowledge, also, facts regarding deaths by excess of work, suicides related to working conditions and other problems that corrode the social legitimacy gained by Toyotism. Economic crises are also occasions for the emergence of criticisms regarding schools or systems of organizing labor in work. This article analyses questions related to the ongoing world economic crisis and its impacts on the labor process, taking into consideration the historical perspective of changes in the organization of labor systems as well as the interpretation of the production of value in the center and in the periphery of the capitalist whole.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-12-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivas/article/view/4755
url https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivas/article/view/4755
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/perspectivas/article/view/4755/4057
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2011 Perspectivas: Revista de Ciências Sociais
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2011 Perspectivas: Revista de Ciências Sociais
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista / UNESP
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista / UNESP
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Perspectivas: Revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 39 (2011)
1984-0241
0101-3459
reponame:Perspectivas
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Perspectivas
collection Perspectivas
repository.name.fl_str_mv Perspectivas - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||lahuerta@fclar.unesp.br
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