The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ricardo Ormanes
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Cascaes, Ádria Rayane Lima, Rocha, Alexandre Marques da, Prestes, Ananda Carolina Reis, Santos, Fábio Miranda dos, Corrêa , Gabriel Dias, Diogo, Leonardo Rodrigues Ferreira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34686
Resumo: The present scenario of COVID-19 pandemic provoked intense changes in the lives and work dynamics of health professionals. This work category started to live with constant exposure to SARS-CoV-2 virus, which had impact on the routine and mental health of this group. To that extent, the objective of this study was to analyze the main factors that influenced the mental health of health personnel during the current COVID-19 pandemic. This study is an integrative literature review, based on the guiding question: How has COVID-19 pandemic impacted on the mental health of health professionals? The research was made on the databases of SciELO, LILACS and PubMed, using the descriptors: “Mental health”, "Health personnel” and “COVID-19”, indexed according to DeCS and combined using the boolean operator “AND”. Only articles published between 2020 and 2022 were considered. From the inclusion criteria, 10 articles were selected to develop this review, whereby the main aspects related to the psychic suffering of health professionals during the pandemic were identified, such as exposure to the disease, gender issues, increased workload, overload, excessive exposure to information, social isolation, area of activity, lack of PPE and age group. Therefore, the analyzed articles highlighted psycho-emotional impacts, among which the development of stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders were the most frequent ones.        
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spelling The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative reviewLa salud mental de los profesionales de la salud durante la pandemia de COVID-19: una revisión integrativaA saúde mental dos profissionais da saúde na pandemia de COVID-19: uma revisão integrativaPersonal de la saludSalud mentalCOVID-19.Health personnelMental healthCOVID-19.Trabalhadores da saúdeSaúde mentalCOVID-19.The present scenario of COVID-19 pandemic provoked intense changes in the lives and work dynamics of health professionals. This work category started to live with constant exposure to SARS-CoV-2 virus, which had impact on the routine and mental health of this group. To that extent, the objective of this study was to analyze the main factors that influenced the mental health of health personnel during the current COVID-19 pandemic. This study is an integrative literature review, based on the guiding question: How has COVID-19 pandemic impacted on the mental health of health professionals? The research was made on the databases of SciELO, LILACS and PubMed, using the descriptors: “Mental health”, "Health personnel” and “COVID-19”, indexed according to DeCS and combined using the boolean operator “AND”. Only articles published between 2020 and 2022 were considered. From the inclusion criteria, 10 articles were selected to develop this review, whereby the main aspects related to the psychic suffering of health professionals during the pandemic were identified, such as exposure to the disease, gender issues, increased workload, overload, excessive exposure to information, social isolation, area of activity, lack of PPE and age group. Therefore, the analyzed articles highlighted psycho-emotional impacts, among which the development of stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders were the most frequent ones.        El actual escenario de la pandemia del COVID-19 impuso fuertes cambios en la dinámica laboral y en la vida de los profesionales de la salud, ya que comenzó a convivir con la constante exposición al virus SARS-CoV-2, impactando la rutina y la salud mental de la categoría. El objetivo del trabajo es analizar los principales factores que influyeron en la salud mental de los trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia de COVID-19. El presente estudio es una revisión integrativa de la literatura sobre el tema “¿Cómo ha sido impactada la salud mental de los profesionales de la salud por la pandemia de COVID-19?”, con base en las bases de datos SciELO, LILACS y PubMed, teniendo como período de referencia los textos publicados de 2020 a 2022. Los descriptores aplicados en la investigación fueron: “Salud mental”, “Profesionales de la salud” y “COVID-19”, indexados en el DeCS y combinados entre sí mediante el operador booleano “AND”. Según los criterios de inclusión, se seleccionaron 10 artículos para desarrollar la revisión, en los que se identificaron los principales aspectos relacionados con el sufrimiento psíquico de los profesionales de la salud durante la pandemia: exposición a la enfermedad, cuestiones de género, aumento de la carga de trabajo, sobrecarga, exposición excesiva a la información, aislamiento social, área de actividad, falta de EPP y grupo de edad. Por lo tanto, los artículos analizados destacaron impactos psicoemocionales causados por la nueva realidad, entre los que se destacan el desarrollo de estrés, ansiedad, depresión y trastornos del sueño.O vigente cenário da pandemia COVID-19 impôs fortes mudanças na dinâmica de trabalho e na vida dos profissionais da área da saúde, uma vez que a categoria passou a conviver com a exposição constante ao vírus SARS-CoV-2, impactando sobre a rotina e a saúde mental desse grupo. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do trabalho é analisar os principais fatores que influenciaram na saúde mental dos trabalhadores da saúde durante a atual pandemia de COVID-19. O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura sobre a temática “Como a saúde mental dos profissionais da saúde foi impactada pela atual pandemia de COVID-19?”, a partir das bases de dados SciELO, LILACS e PubMed, tendo como período de referência os textos publicados de 2020 a 2022. Os descritores aplicados na pesquisa foram: “Saúde mental”, “Profissionais da saúde” e “COVID-19”, indexados de acordo com o DeCS e combinados entre si por meio do operador booleano “AND”. A partir dos critérios de inclusão, foram selecionados 10 artigos para desenvolver a revisão, nos quais foram identificados os principais aspectos relacionados ao sofrimento psíquico dos profissionais de saúde durante a pandemia, como: a exposição à doença, questões de gênero, aumento da carga horária, sobrecarga, exposição excessiva às informações, isolamento social, área de atuação, falta de EPIs e faixa etária. Portanto, ao perceber o desgaste sofrido pelos profissionais da saúde durante esse período, os artigos analisados ressaltaram impactos psicoemocionais, dentre os quais destacam-se o desenvolvimento de estresse, ansiedade, depressão e distúrbios do sono.Research, Society and Development2022-09-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3468610.33448/rsd-v11i12.34686Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e432111234686Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e432111234686Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e4321112346862525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34686/29239Copyright (c) 2022 Ricardo Ormanes Massoud; Ádria Rayane Lima Cascaes; Alexandre Marques da Rocha; Ananda Carolina Reis Prestes; Fábio Miranda dos Santos; Gabriel Dias Corrêa ; Leonardo Rodrigues Ferreira Diogohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRicardo OrmanesCascaes, Ádria Rayane LimaRocha, Alexandre Marques da Prestes, Ananda Carolina ReisSantos, Fábio Miranda dosCorrêa , Gabriel DiasDiogo, Leonardo Rodrigues Ferreira2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34686Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:53.291623Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
La salud mental de los profesionales de la salud durante la pandemia de COVID-19: una revisión integrativa
A saúde mental dos profissionais da saúde na pandemia de COVID-19: uma revisão integrativa
title The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
spellingShingle The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
Ricardo Ormanes
Personal de la salud
Salud mental
COVID-19.
Health personnel
Mental health
COVID-19.
Trabalhadores da saúde
Saúde mental
COVID-19.
title_short The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
title_full The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
title_fullStr The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
title_full_unstemmed The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
title_sort The mental health of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
author Ricardo Ormanes
author_facet Ricardo Ormanes
Cascaes, Ádria Rayane Lima
Rocha, Alexandre Marques da
Prestes, Ananda Carolina Reis
Santos, Fábio Miranda dos
Corrêa , Gabriel Dias
Diogo, Leonardo Rodrigues Ferreira
author_role author
author2 Cascaes, Ádria Rayane Lima
Rocha, Alexandre Marques da
Prestes, Ananda Carolina Reis
Santos, Fábio Miranda dos
Corrêa , Gabriel Dias
Diogo, Leonardo Rodrigues Ferreira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ricardo Ormanes
Cascaes, Ádria Rayane Lima
Rocha, Alexandre Marques da
Prestes, Ananda Carolina Reis
Santos, Fábio Miranda dos
Corrêa , Gabriel Dias
Diogo, Leonardo Rodrigues Ferreira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Personal de la salud
Salud mental
COVID-19.
Health personnel
Mental health
COVID-19.
Trabalhadores da saúde
Saúde mental
COVID-19.
topic Personal de la salud
Salud mental
COVID-19.
Health personnel
Mental health
COVID-19.
Trabalhadores da saúde
Saúde mental
COVID-19.
description The present scenario of COVID-19 pandemic provoked intense changes in the lives and work dynamics of health professionals. This work category started to live with constant exposure to SARS-CoV-2 virus, which had impact on the routine and mental health of this group. To that extent, the objective of this study was to analyze the main factors that influenced the mental health of health personnel during the current COVID-19 pandemic. This study is an integrative literature review, based on the guiding question: How has COVID-19 pandemic impacted on the mental health of health professionals? The research was made on the databases of SciELO, LILACS and PubMed, using the descriptors: “Mental health”, "Health personnel” and “COVID-19”, indexed according to DeCS and combined using the boolean operator “AND”. Only articles published between 2020 and 2022 were considered. From the inclusion criteria, 10 articles were selected to develop this review, whereby the main aspects related to the psychic suffering of health professionals during the pandemic were identified, such as exposure to the disease, gender issues, increased workload, overload, excessive exposure to information, social isolation, area of activity, lack of PPE and age group. Therefore, the analyzed articles highlighted psycho-emotional impacts, among which the development of stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders were the most frequent ones.        
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34686
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34686
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34686
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34686
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34686/29239
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e432111234686
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e432111234686
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e432111234686
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052798193369088

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