Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Antao, Emanuel Duarte
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Carlos Filho, Carlos Antonio Meneses
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26606
Resumo: The world population is experiencing a pandemic caused by the coronavirus, also called COVID-19 or SARS-Cov-2. This disease presents a clinical picture that varies from asymptomatic infections to severe conditions, and can also be confused with a cold. In Brazil, the first case of the disease was notified on February 25, 2020 and the number of people affected by the virus has been growing gradually since then. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical and quantitative study, whose data collection will take place between July 2021 and August 2021, where it was carried out in Teresina-PI. The sample for the present study was dimensioned in 84 participants considering a population of 10,903 commercial workers registered in SINDCOM, in Teresina. The data collection instruments will be the questionnaires (SRQ 20 – Self Report Questionnaire), DASS – 21, DAST-20 and the User Identification and Working Conditions. The results obtained in the questionnaires applied showed that 30.12% of the study population has mental suffering and 69.88 does not have criteria to demonstrate that they have mental suffering. The analysis of the answers given by the participants to the questions of a sociodemographic nature by the Chi-square test, showed, for the most part, independence from the results obtained in the assessment of mental suffering by the SRQ-20, that is, the answers given to these questions were not significantly different (p>0.05) in people with mental distress measured by the SRQ-20 than in those without mental distress.
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spelling Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemicPrevalencia del sufrimiento mental en comerciarios de Piauí durante la pandemia del Covid-19Prevalência de sofrimento mental nos comerciários do Piauí durante a pandemia da Covid-19AnxietyDepressionCovid-19.AnsiedadDepresiónCovid-19.AnsiedadeDepressãoCovid-19.The world population is experiencing a pandemic caused by the coronavirus, also called COVID-19 or SARS-Cov-2. This disease presents a clinical picture that varies from asymptomatic infections to severe conditions, and can also be confused with a cold. In Brazil, the first case of the disease was notified on February 25, 2020 and the number of people affected by the virus has been growing gradually since then. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical and quantitative study, whose data collection will take place between July 2021 and August 2021, where it was carried out in Teresina-PI. The sample for the present study was dimensioned in 84 participants considering a population of 10,903 commercial workers registered in SINDCOM, in Teresina. The data collection instruments will be the questionnaires (SRQ 20 – Self Report Questionnaire), DASS – 21, DAST-20 and the User Identification and Working Conditions. The results obtained in the questionnaires applied showed that 30.12% of the study population has mental suffering and 69.88 does not have criteria to demonstrate that they have mental suffering. The analysis of the answers given by the participants to the questions of a sociodemographic nature by the Chi-square test, showed, for the most part, independence from the results obtained in the assessment of mental suffering by the SRQ-20, that is, the answers given to these questions were not significantly different (p>0.05) in people with mental distress measured by the SRQ-20 than in those without mental distress.La población mundial está experimentando una pandemia causada por el coronavirus, también llamado COVID-19 o SARS-Cov-2. Esta enfermedad presenta un cuadro clínico que varía desde infecciones asintomáticas hasta afecciones graves, pudiendo también confundirse con un resfriado. En Brasil, el primer caso de la enfermedad se notificó el 25 de febrero de 2020 y el número de personas afectadas por el virus ha ido creciendo gradualmente desde entonces. Se trata de un estudio transversal, descriptivo, analítico y cuantitativo, cuya recogida de datos se llevará a cabo entre julio de 2021 y agosto de 2021, donde se llevó a cabo en Teresina-PI. La muestra para el presente estudio se dimensionó en 84 participantes considerando una población de 10,903 trabajadores comerciales registrados en SINDCOM, en Teresina. Los instrumentos de recolección de datos serán los cuestionarios (SRQ 20 - Self Report Questionnaire), DASS - 21, DAST-20 y la Identificación de Usuario y Condiciones Laborales. Los resultados obtenidos en los cuestionarios aplicados mostraron que el 30,12% de la población de estudio padece trastornos mentales y el 69,88 no tiene criterios para demostrar que padecen trastornos mentales. El análisis de las respuestas dadas por los participantes a las preguntas de carácter sociodemográfico mediante la prueba de Chi-cuadrado, mostró, en su mayor parte, independencia de los resultados obtenidos en la valoración del sufrimiento mental por el SRQ-20, es decir, las respuestas dadas a estas preguntas no fueron significativamente diferentes (p> 0.05) en personas con distrés mental medido por el SRQ-20 que en aquellos sin distrés mental.A população mundial passa por uma Pandemia provocada pelo coronavírus, denominado também de COVID-19 ou SARS-Cov-2. Essa doença apresenta um quadro clínico que varia de infecções assintomáticas a quadros graves, podendo também ser confundida com um resfriado. No Brasil, o primeiro caso da doença foi notificado em 25 de fevereiro de 2020 e o número de acometidos pelo vírus tem crescido, desde então, gradativamente. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo de caráter analítico e quantitativo, cuja coleta de dados ocorrerá entre Julho de 2021 e Agosto de 2021, onde foi realizado em Teresina-PI. A amostra para o presente estudo foi dimensionada em 84 participantes considerando-se uma população de 10.903 comerciários cadastrados no SINDCOM, em Teresina. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados serão os questionários, (SRQ 20 – Self Report Questionnaire), DASS – 21, DAST-20 e o de Identificação do usuário e de condições de trabalho. Os resultados obtidos nos questionários aplicados, demonstraram que, 30,12% da população em estudo, está com sofrimento mental e 69,88 não tem critérios que demonstrem está com sofriemnto mental. A análise das respostas dadas pelos participantes nas questões de natureza sociodemográfica pelo teste de Qui-quadrado, apresentou, em sua maioria, independência dos resultados obtidos na avaliação do sofrimento mental pelo SRQ-20, ou seja, as respostas dadas a essas questões não eram significativamente diferentes (p>0,05) nas pessoas com sofrimento mental medido pelo SRQ-20 do que naquelas que não apresentavam sofrimento mental.Research, Society and Development2022-02-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2660610.33448/rsd-v11i3.26606Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e38911326606Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e38911326606Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e389113266062525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26606/23358Copyright (c) 2022 Emanuel Duarte Antao; Carlos Antonio Meneses Carlos Filhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAntao, Emanuel Duarte Carlos Filho, Carlos Antonio Meneses 2022-03-09T13:44:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26606Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:44:36.233641Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
Prevalencia del sufrimiento mental en comerciarios de Piauí durante la pandemia del Covid-19
Prevalência de sofrimento mental nos comerciários do Piauí durante a pandemia da Covid-19
title Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
spellingShingle Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
Antao, Emanuel Duarte
Anxiety
Depression
Covid-19.
Ansiedad
Depresión
Covid-19.
Ansiedade
Depressão
Covid-19.
title_short Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_sort Prevalence of mental suffering in commerciaries in Piauí during the Covid-19 pandemic
author Antao, Emanuel Duarte
author_facet Antao, Emanuel Duarte
Carlos Filho, Carlos Antonio Meneses
author_role author
author2 Carlos Filho, Carlos Antonio Meneses
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Antao, Emanuel Duarte
Carlos Filho, Carlos Antonio Meneses
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Anxiety
Depression
Covid-19.
Ansiedad
Depresión
Covid-19.
Ansiedade
Depressão
Covid-19.
topic Anxiety
Depression
Covid-19.
Ansiedad
Depresión
Covid-19.
Ansiedade
Depressão
Covid-19.
description The world population is experiencing a pandemic caused by the coronavirus, also called COVID-19 or SARS-Cov-2. This disease presents a clinical picture that varies from asymptomatic infections to severe conditions, and can also be confused with a cold. In Brazil, the first case of the disease was notified on February 25, 2020 and the number of people affected by the virus has been growing gradually since then. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical and quantitative study, whose data collection will take place between July 2021 and August 2021, where it was carried out in Teresina-PI. The sample for the present study was dimensioned in 84 participants considering a population of 10,903 commercial workers registered in SINDCOM, in Teresina. The data collection instruments will be the questionnaires (SRQ 20 – Self Report Questionnaire), DASS – 21, DAST-20 and the User Identification and Working Conditions. The results obtained in the questionnaires applied showed that 30.12% of the study population has mental suffering and 69.88 does not have criteria to demonstrate that they have mental suffering. The analysis of the answers given by the participants to the questions of a sociodemographic nature by the Chi-square test, showed, for the most part, independence from the results obtained in the assessment of mental suffering by the SRQ-20, that is, the answers given to these questions were not significantly different (p>0.05) in people with mental distress measured by the SRQ-20 than in those without mental distress.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26606
10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26606
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26606
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26606
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26606/23358
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Emanuel Duarte Antao; Carlos Antonio Meneses Carlos Filho
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Emanuel Duarte Antao; Carlos Antonio Meneses Carlos Filho
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e38911326606
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e38911326606
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e38911326606
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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