Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Baião, Isabela Ribeiro de Sousa
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Machado, Larissa Costa, Souza, Tamara Daiane de, Silva, Jaquelline Carla Valamiel de Oliveira e, Cotta, Jussara Aparecida de Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4541
Resumo: The evapotranspiration effluent treatment system consists of an alternative method of sanitary sewage treatment in which the processes of anaerobic digestion and evapotranspiration preponderate. The objective of this work is to analyze the operation of an evapotranspiration tank (TEvap) in the district of Bicuíba, in the city of Raul Soares-MG, and to evaluate its cost-effectiveness. The study was carried out on a single-family scale between the months of June to October, during which samples were collected once a month, totaling five collection campaigns in the area. The following analyzes were carried out to evaluate soil fertility: potassium hydrogen nitrogen, phosphorus, nitrogen content, humic substances, potassium, calcium, Magnesium, aluminum, potential acidity (H + Al), remaining phosphorus (P-rem) Organic matter, Micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu), Boron and Sulfur. The costs of implantation, operation, maintenance, domestic sewage influence on the soil characteristics in the system as well as the main care involved were evaluated in order to obtain an analysis of the overall performance of the evapotranspiration tank on a single family scale. It was possible to conclude that TEvap is a promising system to be implemented in rural areas of Brazil, since it offers a good cost-benefit, since it allows the treatment of domestic sewage with low implantation and maintenance costs, improving quality of the residents of the region and reducing the impacts of the environment.
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spelling Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspirationEvaluación de un sistema de tratamiento de efluentes sanitarios por evapotranspiraciónAvaliação de um sistema de tratamento de efluente sanitário por evapotranspiraçãoEffluentTreatmentEvapotranspirationGroundFertility.EfluenteTratamentoEvapotranspiraçãoSoloFertilidade.EfluentesTratamientoEvapotranspiraciónSueloFertilidad.The evapotranspiration effluent treatment system consists of an alternative method of sanitary sewage treatment in which the processes of anaerobic digestion and evapotranspiration preponderate. The objective of this work is to analyze the operation of an evapotranspiration tank (TEvap) in the district of Bicuíba, in the city of Raul Soares-MG, and to evaluate its cost-effectiveness. The study was carried out on a single-family scale between the months of June to October, during which samples were collected once a month, totaling five collection campaigns in the area. The following analyzes were carried out to evaluate soil fertility: potassium hydrogen nitrogen, phosphorus, nitrogen content, humic substances, potassium, calcium, Magnesium, aluminum, potential acidity (H + Al), remaining phosphorus (P-rem) Organic matter, Micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu), Boron and Sulfur. The costs of implantation, operation, maintenance, domestic sewage influence on the soil characteristics in the system as well as the main care involved were evaluated in order to obtain an analysis of the overall performance of the evapotranspiration tank on a single family scale. It was possible to conclude that TEvap is a promising system to be implemented in rural areas of Brazil, since it offers a good cost-benefit, since it allows the treatment of domestic sewage with low implantation and maintenance costs, improving quality of the residents of the region and reducing the impacts of the environment.El sistema de tratamiento de efluentes de evapotranspiración consiste en un método alternativo de tratamiento de aguas residuales en el que predominan los procesos de digestión anaerobia y evapotranspiración. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar el funcionamiento de un tanque de evapotranspiración (TEvap) implantado en el distrito de Bicuíba, en el municipio de Raul Soares-MG y evaluar su costo-beneficio. El estudio se realizó a escala unifamiliar entre los meses de junio a octubre, durante el cual se recolectaron muestras una vez al mes, totalizando cinco campañas de recolección en el sitio. Los siguientes análisis se llevaron a cabo para evaluar la fertilidad del suelo: hidrógeno potencial, fósforo, nitrógeno, contenido de humedad, sustancias húmicas, potasio, calcio, magnesio, aluminio, acidez potencial (H + Al), fósforo restante (P-rem), materia orgánica de micronutrientes (Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu), boro y azufre. Se evaluaron los costos de implantación, operación, mantenimiento, la influencia de las aguas residuales domésticas en las características del suelo en el sistema, así como las principales precauciones involucradas, con el fin de obtener un análisis del rendimiento general del tanque de evapotranspiración a escala unifamiliar. Fue posible concluir que TEvap es un sistema prometedor para ser implementado en áreas rurales brasileñas, ya que tiene una buena relación costo-beneficio, ya que permite el tratamiento de aguas residuales domésticas con bajo costo de implementación y mantenimiento, mejorando la calidad de vida de los residentes de la ciudad. ciudad región y reducir los impactos en el medio ambiente.O Sistema de tratamento de efluente por evapotranspiração consiste em um método alternativo de tratamento do esgoto sanitário em que preponderam os processos de digestão anaeróbia e evapotranspiração. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o funcionamento de um tanque de evapotranspiração (TEvap) implantado no distrito de Bicuíba, no Município de Raul Soares-MG e avaliar seu custo-benefício. O estudo foi realizado em escala unifamiliar entre os meses de junho a outubro, durante os quais foram coletadas amostras uma vez por mês, totalizando cinco campanhas de coleta no local. Foram realizadas as seguintes análises para avaliar a fertilidade do solo: potencial hidrogeniônico, fósforo, nitrogênio, teor de umidade, substâncias húmicas, potássio, cálcio, magnésio, alumínio, acidez potencial (H+Al), fósforo remanescente (P-rem), matéria orgânica, micronutrientes (Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu), boro e enxofre. Foram avaliados os custos de implantação, operação, manutenção, a influência do esgoto doméstico nas características do solo no sistema, bem como os principais cuidados envolvidos, de modo a obter uma análise do desempenho global do tanque de evapotranspiração em escala unifamiliar. Foi possível concluir que o TEvap é um sistema promissor para se implantar em zonas rurais brasileiras, pois apresenta um bom custo-benefício, uma vez que possibilita o tratamento de esgoto doméstico com baixo custo de implantação e manutenção, melhorando a qualidade de vida dos moradores da região e diminuindo os impactos ao meio ambiente.Research, Society and Development2020-05-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/454110.33448/rsd-v9i7.4541Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e621974541Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e621974541Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e6219745412525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4541/4010Copyright (c) 2020 Isabela Ribeiro de Sousa Baião, Larissa Costa Machado, Tamara Daiane de Souza, Jaquelline Carla Valamiel de Oliveira e Silva, Jussara Aparecida de Oliveira Cottainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBaião, Isabela Ribeiro de SousaMachado, Larissa CostaSouza, Tamara Daiane deSilva, Jaquelline Carla Valamiel de Oliveira eCotta, Jussara Aparecida de Oliveira2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4541Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:21.853850Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
Evaluación de un sistema de tratamiento de efluentes sanitarios por evapotranspiración
Avaliação de um sistema de tratamento de efluente sanitário por evapotranspiração
title Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
spellingShingle Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
Baião, Isabela Ribeiro de Sousa
Effluent
Treatment
Evapotranspiration
Ground
Fertility.
Efluente
Tratamento
Evapotranspiração
Solo
Fertilidade.
Efluentes
Tratamiento
Evapotranspiración
Suelo
Fertilidad.
title_short Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
title_full Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
title_fullStr Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
title_sort Evaluation of a sanitary effluent treatment system by evapotranspiration
author Baião, Isabela Ribeiro de Sousa
author_facet Baião, Isabela Ribeiro de Sousa
Machado, Larissa Costa
Souza, Tamara Daiane de
Silva, Jaquelline Carla Valamiel de Oliveira e
Cotta, Jussara Aparecida de Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Machado, Larissa Costa
Souza, Tamara Daiane de
Silva, Jaquelline Carla Valamiel de Oliveira e
Cotta, Jussara Aparecida de Oliveira
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Baião, Isabela Ribeiro de Sousa
Machado, Larissa Costa
Souza, Tamara Daiane de
Silva, Jaquelline Carla Valamiel de Oliveira e
Cotta, Jussara Aparecida de Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Effluent
Treatment
Evapotranspiration
Ground
Fertility.
Efluente
Tratamento
Evapotranspiração
Solo
Fertilidade.
Efluentes
Tratamiento
Evapotranspiración
Suelo
Fertilidad.
topic Effluent
Treatment
Evapotranspiration
Ground
Fertility.
Efluente
Tratamento
Evapotranspiração
Solo
Fertilidade.
Efluentes
Tratamiento
Evapotranspiración
Suelo
Fertilidad.
description The evapotranspiration effluent treatment system consists of an alternative method of sanitary sewage treatment in which the processes of anaerobic digestion and evapotranspiration preponderate. The objective of this work is to analyze the operation of an evapotranspiration tank (TEvap) in the district of Bicuíba, in the city of Raul Soares-MG, and to evaluate its cost-effectiveness. The study was carried out on a single-family scale between the months of June to October, during which samples were collected once a month, totaling five collection campaigns in the area. The following analyzes were carried out to evaluate soil fertility: potassium hydrogen nitrogen, phosphorus, nitrogen content, humic substances, potassium, calcium, Magnesium, aluminum, potential acidity (H + Al), remaining phosphorus (P-rem) Organic matter, Micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu), Boron and Sulfur. The costs of implantation, operation, maintenance, domestic sewage influence on the soil characteristics in the system as well as the main care involved were evaluated in order to obtain an analysis of the overall performance of the evapotranspiration tank on a single family scale. It was possible to conclude that TEvap is a promising system to be implemented in rural areas of Brazil, since it offers a good cost-benefit, since it allows the treatment of domestic sewage with low implantation and maintenance costs, improving quality of the residents of the region and reducing the impacts of the environment.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4541
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4541
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4541
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4541
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4541/4010
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e621974541
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e621974541
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e621974541
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052802560688128

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