Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/180 |
Resumo: | Mining represents one of the pillars of the Minas Gerais state, given that the Quadrilátero Ferrífero corresponds to one of the most representative regions in the State's mineral exploration. However, this exploitation implies in environmental degradation, as well as negative impacts in the social and economic spheres. In view of this, this work aimed to verify the perception of the São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) population about the socio-environmental and economic effects of the mining activity in the city. A questionnaire has been applied to 370 individuals from this community. Thus, in the perception of 79.7% of the respondents, the installation of mining enterprises in the municipality is important, with 30.8% of the participants affirming that the main positive impact is the generation of employment. However, in the view of 57.5% of the respondents the mining activity promotes soil degradation, water contamination, air pollution, and contribute to the loss of biodiversity. Given the importance of mining for the city's economy, it is necessary to monitor and conduct research on the impacts of mining exploration, seeking the promotion of actions in order to minimize their negative effects on the environment and the community. |
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Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu minePercepción de la población de São Gonçalo del Río Abajo (MG) acerca de los impactos socioambientales y económicos desencadenados por la explotación de mineral de hierro en la mina de BrucutuPercepção da população de São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) acerca dos impactos socioambientais e econômicos desencadeados pela explotação de minério de ferro na mina de BrucutuCrecimiento económicoDesenvolvimiento sustentableImpactos socioambientalesLa minería.Crescimento econômicoDesenvolvimento sustentávelImpactos socioambientaisMineração.Economic growthSustainable developmentSocial and environmental impactsMining.Mining represents one of the pillars of the Minas Gerais state, given that the Quadrilátero Ferrífero corresponds to one of the most representative regions in the State's mineral exploration. However, this exploitation implies in environmental degradation, as well as negative impacts in the social and economic spheres. In view of this, this work aimed to verify the perception of the São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) population about the socio-environmental and economic effects of the mining activity in the city. A questionnaire has been applied to 370 individuals from this community. Thus, in the perception of 79.7% of the respondents, the installation of mining enterprises in the municipality is important, with 30.8% of the participants affirming that the main positive impact is the generation of employment. However, in the view of 57.5% of the respondents the mining activity promotes soil degradation, water contamination, air pollution, and contribute to the loss of biodiversity. Given the importance of mining for the city's economy, it is necessary to monitor and conduct research on the impacts of mining exploration, seeking the promotion of actions in order to minimize their negative effects on the environment and the community.La minería representa uno de los pilares de la economía del estado de Minas Gerais, siendo que el Cuadrilátero Ferrífero corresponde a una de las regiones de mayor representatividad en la explotación mineral del Estado. Sin embargo, esta explotación implica en degradación ambiental, además de impactos negativos en los ámbitos social y económico. En este sentido, este trabajo tuvo como objetivo averiguar la percepción de la población de São Gonçalo del Río Abajo (MG) acerca de los efectos socioambientales y económicos de la actividad minera en el municipio. La investigación recurrió a la aplicación de cuestionario a 370 individuos de esta comunidad. En la percepción del 79,7% de los encuestados, la instalación de emprendimientos mineros en el municipio es importante, mientras que el 30,8% de los participantes afirmó que el principal impacto positivo es la generación de empleo. Sin embargo, en la visión del 57,5% de los encuestados la actividad minera promueve la degradación del suelo, contaminación del agua, contaminación del aire, además de contribuir a la pérdida de la biodiversidad. En vista de la importancia de la minería para la economía del municipio se hace necesario el monitoreo y la realización de investigaciones sobre los impactos provenientes de la explotación minera, buscando la promoción de acciones con el fin de minimizar sus efectos negativos en el ambiente y en la comunidad.A mineração representa um dos pilares da economia do estado de Minas Gerais, sendo que o Quadrilátero Ferrífero corresponde a uma das regiões de maior representatividade na exploração mineral do Estado. Contudo, esta exploração implica em degradação ambiental, além de impactos negativos nos âmbitos social e econômico. Diante disto, este trabalho teve como intuito averiguar a percepção da população de São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) acerca dos efeitos socioambientais e econômicos da atividade minerária no município. A pesquisa recorreu à aplicação de questionário a 370 indivíduos desta comunidade. Na percepção de 79,7% dos respondentes, a instalação de empreendimentos minerários no município é importante, sendo que 30,8% dos participantes afirmaram que o principal impacto positivo é a geração de emprego. Entretanto, na visão de 57,5% dos respondentes a atividade minerária promove a degradação do solo, contaminação da água, poluição do ar, além de contribuir para a perda da biodiversidade. Em face da importância da mineração para a economia do município tornam-se necessários o monitoramento e a realização de pesquisas acerca dos impactos provenientes da exploração minerária, buscando a promoção de ações no intuito de minimizar seus efeitos negativos no ambiente e na comunidade.Research, Society and Development2018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18010.17648/rsd-v7i5.180Research, Society and Development; Vol. 7 No. 5; e275143Research, Society and Development; Vol. 7 Núm. 5; e275143Research, Society and Development; v. 7 n. 5; e2751432525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/180/210Copyright (c) 2017 Mauro José Ferreira, Juni Cordeiro, Giovanna Moura Calazans, Graziele Lage Alves Santiago, José Luiz Cordeiro, Juliana Caroni Silva Guimarãesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Mauro JoséCordeiro, JuniCalazans, Giovanna MouraSantiago, Graziele Lage AlvesCordeiro, José LuizGuimarães, Juliana Caroni Silva2019-01-22T01:39:37Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/180Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:25:49.778043Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine Percepción de la población de São Gonçalo del Río Abajo (MG) acerca de los impactos socioambientales y económicos desencadenados por la explotación de mineral de hierro en la mina de Brucutu Percepção da população de São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) acerca dos impactos socioambientais e econômicos desencadeados pela explotação de minério de ferro na mina de Brucutu |
title |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine |
spellingShingle |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine Ferreira, Mauro José Crecimiento económico Desenvolvimiento sustentable Impactos socioambientales La minería. Crescimento econômico Desenvolvimento sustentável Impactos socioambientais Mineração. Economic growth Sustainable development Social and environmental impacts Mining. |
title_short |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine |
title_full |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine |
title_fullStr |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine |
title_sort |
Perception of the population of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) about the socio-environmental and economic impacts caused by the explotation of iron ore in the Brucutu mine |
author |
Ferreira, Mauro José |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Mauro José Cordeiro, Juni Calazans, Giovanna Moura Santiago, Graziele Lage Alves Cordeiro, José Luiz Guimarães, Juliana Caroni Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cordeiro, Juni Calazans, Giovanna Moura Santiago, Graziele Lage Alves Cordeiro, José Luiz Guimarães, Juliana Caroni Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Mauro José Cordeiro, Juni Calazans, Giovanna Moura Santiago, Graziele Lage Alves Cordeiro, José Luiz Guimarães, Juliana Caroni Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Crecimiento económico Desenvolvimiento sustentable Impactos socioambientales La minería. Crescimento econômico Desenvolvimento sustentável Impactos socioambientais Mineração. Economic growth Sustainable development Social and environmental impacts Mining. |
topic |
Crecimiento económico Desenvolvimiento sustentable Impactos socioambientales La minería. Crescimento econômico Desenvolvimento sustentável Impactos socioambientais Mineração. Economic growth Sustainable development Social and environmental impacts Mining. |
description |
Mining represents one of the pillars of the Minas Gerais state, given that the Quadrilátero Ferrífero corresponds to one of the most representative regions in the State's mineral exploration. However, this exploitation implies in environmental degradation, as well as negative impacts in the social and economic spheres. In view of this, this work aimed to verify the perception of the São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo (MG) population about the socio-environmental and economic effects of the mining activity in the city. A questionnaire has been applied to 370 individuals from this community. Thus, in the perception of 79.7% of the respondents, the installation of mining enterprises in the municipality is important, with 30.8% of the participants affirming that the main positive impact is the generation of employment. However, in the view of 57.5% of the respondents the mining activity promotes soil degradation, water contamination, air pollution, and contribute to the loss of biodiversity. Given the importance of mining for the city's economy, it is necessary to monitor and conduct research on the impacts of mining exploration, seeking the promotion of actions in order to minimize their negative effects on the environment and the community. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/180 10.17648/rsd-v7i5.180 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/180 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17648/rsd-v7i5.180 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/180/210 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 7 No. 5; e275143 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 7 Núm. 5; e275143 Research, Society and Development; v. 7 n. 5; e275143 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052642565816320 |