Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Maria Fabiana Araujo da
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Brito, Ana Kerly Oliveira de, Silva, Antônia Laiana Araújo da, Araújo, Lidiane Assunção, Silva, Patrícia Teixeira da, Magalhães, Antônia Flávia Silva, Amaral, Fernanda Meneses, Rodrigues, Lia Naila Barbosa, Silva, Joanny de Sousa, Teixeira, Maria Sorileide Costa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24835
Resumo: Since the topic of inclusion is extremely important for the reality of education in Brazil and knowing the guidelines that certify the access and permanence of people with disabilities in a school institution, this study aims to analyze the process of student inclusion autism and the importance of the teacher's role in this student's teaching and learning. The work is a literature review, using bibliographic research as a method. In this sense, articles, dissertations and books that address the proposed theme and which were selected from the databases Google Academic, CAPES Periodicals and Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (BDTD) are part of the theoretical foundation of the research. Research shows that the process of including autistic students is still very slow, and it is still challenging for the school. Furthermore, it is possible to highlight that many teachers still do not know the peculiarities of the autistic student and do not understand how to work with this public. The teacher, as a mediator of knowledge, needs to go deeper into the theme of inclusion, developing methods to ensure the full participation of students with autism. For this, there are some methods available to the teacher, which help in communication and, consequently, in the inclusion of the autistic student, among them the TEACCH (Treatment and Education of Children with Autism and Disadvantages in Communication), PECS (Communication System by Exchange of Figures), ABA (Applied Behavior Analysis), Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), Augmentative and Alternative Communication (CAA), in addition to efficient Assistive Technologies. Finally, it is concluded that there is still much to be explored and discussed in the theme of inclusive education for students with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
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spelling Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusionMeditaciones sobre el Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA) y la inclusión escolarMeditações sobre o Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) e a inclusão escolarInclusãoAutismoEducação.InclusiónAutismoEducación.InclusionAutismEducation.Since the topic of inclusion is extremely important for the reality of education in Brazil and knowing the guidelines that certify the access and permanence of people with disabilities in a school institution, this study aims to analyze the process of student inclusion autism and the importance of the teacher's role in this student's teaching and learning. The work is a literature review, using bibliographic research as a method. In this sense, articles, dissertations and books that address the proposed theme and which were selected from the databases Google Academic, CAPES Periodicals and Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (BDTD) are part of the theoretical foundation of the research. Research shows that the process of including autistic students is still very slow, and it is still challenging for the school. Furthermore, it is possible to highlight that many teachers still do not know the peculiarities of the autistic student and do not understand how to work with this public. The teacher, as a mediator of knowledge, needs to go deeper into the theme of inclusion, developing methods to ensure the full participation of students with autism. For this, there are some methods available to the teacher, which help in communication and, consequently, in the inclusion of the autistic student, among them the TEACCH (Treatment and Education of Children with Autism and Disadvantages in Communication), PECS (Communication System by Exchange of Figures), ABA (Applied Behavior Analysis), Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), Augmentative and Alternative Communication (CAA), in addition to efficient Assistive Technologies. Finally, it is concluded that there is still much to be explored and discussed in the theme of inclusive education for students with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD).Dado que el tema de la inclusión es de suma importancia para la realidad de la educación en Brasil y conociendo los lineamientos que certifican el acceso y permanencia de las personas con discapacidad en una institución escolar, este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el proceso de inclusión estudiantil del autismo y la importancia de la el papel del maestro en la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de este alumno. El trabajo es una revisión de la literatura, utilizando como método la investigación bibliográfica. En este sentido, los artículos, disertaciones y libros que abordan la temática propuesta y que fueron seleccionados de las bases de datos Google Academic, Publicaciones periódicas CAPES y Biblioteca Digital de Tesis y Disertaciones (BDTD) forman parte del fundamento teórico de la investigación. La investigación muestra que el proceso de inclusión de estudiantes autistas sigue siendo muy lento y sigue siendo un desafío para la escuela. Además, es posible destacar que muchos profesores aún no conocen las peculiaridades del alumno autista y no entienden cómo trabajar con este público. El docente, como mediador del conocimiento, necesita profundizar en el tema de la inclusión, desarrollando métodos que aseguren la plena participación de los estudiantes con autismo. Para ello, existen algunos métodos a disposición del docente, que ayudan en la comunicación y, en consecuencia, en la inclusión del alumno autista, entre ellos el TEACCH (Tratamiento y Educación de Niños con Autismo y Desventajas en la Comunicación), PECS (Sistema de Comunicación por Intercambio de Figuras), ABA (Análisis de Comportamiento Aplicado), Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC), Comunicación Aumentativa y Alternativa (CAA), además de Tecnologías Asistivas eficientes. Finalmente, se concluye que aún queda mucho por explorar y discutir en el tema de la educación inclusiva para estudiantes con Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA).Visto que o tema da inclusão é de extrema importância para a realidade da educação no Brasil e sabendo das diretrizes que certificam o acesso e a permanência da pessoa com deficiência em uma instituição escolar, o presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar o processo de inclusão do aluno autista e a importância do papel do docente no ensino-aprendizado desse estudante. O trabalho se trata de uma revisão de literatura, tendo como método a pesquisa bibliográfica. Nesse sentido, fazem parte da fundamentação teórica da pesquisa artigos, dissertações e livros que abordam a temática proposta e que foram selecionados nos bancos de dados Google Acadêmico, Periódicos da CAPES e Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD). A pesquisa mostra que o processo de inclusão de alunos autistas ainda acontece de forma muito lenta, sendo ainda algo desafiador para a escola. Além disso, é possível destacar que muitos professores ainda não conhecem as peculiaridades do educando autista e não entendem como trabalhar com esse público. O professor, como mediador do conhecimento, precisa aprofundar-se na temática da inclusão, desenvolvendo métodos para garantir a plena participação dos educandos autistas. Para isso, há alguns métodos disponíveis ao professor, que ajudam na comunicação e, consequentemente, na inclusão do estudante autista, dentre eles o TEACCH (Tratamento e Educação de Crianças Autistas e com Desvantagens na Comunicação), PECS (Sistema de Comunicação por Troca de Figuras), ABA (Análise Aplicada do Comportamento), Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TICs), Comunicação Aumentativa e Alternativa (CAA), além de Tecnologias Assistivas eficientes. Por fim, conclui-se que ainda há muito o que ser explorado e discutido na temática da educação inclusiva de alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA).Research, Society and Development2022-01-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2483510.33448/rsd-v11i1.24835Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e36011124835Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e36011124835Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e360111248352525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24835/21964Copyright (c) 2022 Maria Fabiana Araujo da Silva; Ana Kerly Oliveira de Brito; Antônia Laiana Araújo da Silva; Lidiane Assunção Araújo; Patrícia Teixeira da Silva; Antônia Flávia Silva Magalhães; Fernanda Meneses Amaral; Lia Naila Barbosa Rodrigues; Joanny de Sousa Silva; Maria Sorileide Costa Teixeirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Maria Fabiana Araujo daBrito, Ana Kerly Oliveira deSilva, Antônia Laiana Araújo da Araújo, Lidiane Assunção Silva, Patrícia Teixeira da Magalhães, Antônia Flávia Silva Amaral, Fernanda Meneses Rodrigues, Lia Naila Barbosa Silva, Joanny de Sousa Teixeira, Maria Sorileide Costa 2022-01-16T18:08:18Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24835Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:15.937239Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
Meditaciones sobre el Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA) y la inclusión escolar
Meditações sobre o Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) e a inclusão escolar
title Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
spellingShingle Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
Silva, Maria Fabiana Araujo da
Inclusão
Autismo
Educação.
Inclusión
Autismo
Educación.
Inclusion
Autism
Education.
title_short Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
title_full Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
title_fullStr Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
title_full_unstemmed Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
title_sort Meditations on Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and school inclusion
author Silva, Maria Fabiana Araujo da
author_facet Silva, Maria Fabiana Araujo da
Brito, Ana Kerly Oliveira de
Silva, Antônia Laiana Araújo da
Araújo, Lidiane Assunção
Silva, Patrícia Teixeira da
Magalhães, Antônia Flávia Silva
Amaral, Fernanda Meneses
Rodrigues, Lia Naila Barbosa
Silva, Joanny de Sousa
Teixeira, Maria Sorileide Costa
author_role author
author2 Brito, Ana Kerly Oliveira de
Silva, Antônia Laiana Araújo da
Araújo, Lidiane Assunção
Silva, Patrícia Teixeira da
Magalhães, Antônia Flávia Silva
Amaral, Fernanda Meneses
Rodrigues, Lia Naila Barbosa
Silva, Joanny de Sousa
Teixeira, Maria Sorileide Costa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Maria Fabiana Araujo da
Brito, Ana Kerly Oliveira de
Silva, Antônia Laiana Araújo da
Araújo, Lidiane Assunção
Silva, Patrícia Teixeira da
Magalhães, Antônia Flávia Silva
Amaral, Fernanda Meneses
Rodrigues, Lia Naila Barbosa
Silva, Joanny de Sousa
Teixeira, Maria Sorileide Costa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Inclusão
Autismo
Educação.
Inclusión
Autismo
Educación.
Inclusion
Autism
Education.
topic Inclusão
Autismo
Educação.
Inclusión
Autismo
Educación.
Inclusion
Autism
Education.
description Since the topic of inclusion is extremely important for the reality of education in Brazil and knowing the guidelines that certify the access and permanence of people with disabilities in a school institution, this study aims to analyze the process of student inclusion autism and the importance of the teacher's role in this student's teaching and learning. The work is a literature review, using bibliographic research as a method. In this sense, articles, dissertations and books that address the proposed theme and which were selected from the databases Google Academic, CAPES Periodicals and Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (BDTD) are part of the theoretical foundation of the research. Research shows that the process of including autistic students is still very slow, and it is still challenging for the school. Furthermore, it is possible to highlight that many teachers still do not know the peculiarities of the autistic student and do not understand how to work with this public. The teacher, as a mediator of knowledge, needs to go deeper into the theme of inclusion, developing methods to ensure the full participation of students with autism. For this, there are some methods available to the teacher, which help in communication and, consequently, in the inclusion of the autistic student, among them the TEACCH (Treatment and Education of Children with Autism and Disadvantages in Communication), PECS (Communication System by Exchange of Figures), ABA (Applied Behavior Analysis), Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), Augmentative and Alternative Communication (CAA), in addition to efficient Assistive Technologies. Finally, it is concluded that there is still much to be explored and discussed in the theme of inclusive education for students with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-08
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24835
10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24835
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24835
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24835
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24835/21964
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e36011124835
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e36011124835
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e36011124835
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
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institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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