Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Melo, Robert Lincoln Barros
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Santos, Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos, Tavares, Clodis Maria, Santos, Erlon Oliveira dos, Santos, Valéria Bezerra, Santos, Wanderlei Barbosa dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24903
Resumo: Objective: To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of new cases of tuberculosis among people deprived of liberty reported in Alagoas from 2009 to 2018. Method: This is a descriptive, retrospective epidemiological study with a quantitative approach. The study population consisted of people deprived of liberty in the state of Alagoas notified with tuberculosis in the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) from 2009 to 2018. The data explained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, based on relative and absolute frequency in percentage. Results: There was an increase in the number of new cases of tuberculosis in the prison system: 22.9% (2013), 9.3% (2016) and 13.4% (2018). Among the 411 new cases, 80.8% were male, aged between 20 and 39 years (63.5%). Regarding race/skin color, 330 (80.3%) were black/brown and 11.4% were white. Regarding the clinical characteristics of new cases of tuberculosis, the pulmonary clinical form was almost entirely, represented in 90.3% of cases. Conclusion: The results of this study lead to reflection on the need to improve the quality of care provided and to consider that if we continue with the accelerated growth of the population deprived of liberty, if we do not launch specific strategies in the prison context and treat risk factors for tuberculosis illness, it will be difficult to think about the end of tuberculosis.
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spelling Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast BrazilAnálisis epidemiológico de nuevos casos de tuberculosis en una población privada de libertad en el Noreste de BrasilAnálise epidemiológica dos casos novos de tuberculose em uma população privada de liberdade no Nordeste brasileiro TuberculosePrisioneirosPopulações VulneráveisSaúde PúblicaEstudos epidemiológicos.TuberculosisPrisonersVulnerable PopulationsPublic HealthEpidemiologic studies.tuberculosisPrisionerosPoblaciones vulnerablesSalud públicaEstudios epidemiológicos.Objective: To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of new cases of tuberculosis among people deprived of liberty reported in Alagoas from 2009 to 2018. Method: This is a descriptive, retrospective epidemiological study with a quantitative approach. The study population consisted of people deprived of liberty in the state of Alagoas notified with tuberculosis in the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) from 2009 to 2018. The data explained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, based on relative and absolute frequency in percentage. Results: There was an increase in the number of new cases of tuberculosis in the prison system: 22.9% (2013), 9.3% (2016) and 13.4% (2018). Among the 411 new cases, 80.8% were male, aged between 20 and 39 years (63.5%). Regarding race/skin color, 330 (80.3%) were black/brown and 11.4% were white. Regarding the clinical characteristics of new cases of tuberculosis, the pulmonary clinical form was almost entirely, represented in 90.3% of cases. Conclusion: The results of this study lead to reflection on the need to improve the quality of care provided and to consider that if we continue with the accelerated growth of the population deprived of liberty, if we do not launch specific strategies in the prison context and treat risk factors for tuberculosis illness, it will be difficult to think about the end of tuberculosis.Objetivo: Analizar las características epidemiológicas de los nuevos casos de tuberculosis en personas privadas de libertad notificados en Alagoas de 2009 a 2018. Método: Se trata de un estudio epidemiológico descriptivo, retrospectivo, con abordaje cuantitativo. La población de estudio estuvo conformada por personas privadas de libertad en el estado de Alagoas notificadas con tuberculosis en el Sistema de Información de Enfermedades Notificables (SINAN) de 2009 a 2018. Los datos explicados fueron analizados mediante estadística descriptiva, con base en frecuencia relativa y absoluta en porcentaje. Resultados: Hubo un aumento en el número de nuevos casos de tuberculosis en el sistema penitenciario: 22,9% (2013), 9,3% (2016) y 13,4% (2018). De los 411 casos nuevos, el 80,8% eran varones, con edades comprendidas entre los 20 y los 39 años (63,5%). En cuanto a raza / color de piel, 330 (80,3%) eran negros / marrones y el 11,4% eran blancos. En cuanto a las características clínicas de los nuevos casos de tuberculosis, la forma clínica pulmonar estuvo casi en su totalidad, representada en el 90,3% de los casos. Conclusión: Los resultados de este estudio llevan a reflexionar sobre la necesidad de mejorar la calidad de la atención brindada y a considerar que, si continuamos con el crecimiento acelerado de la población privada de libertad, si no ponemos en marcha estrategias específicas en el contexto penitenciario y tratar los factores de riesgo de la enfermedad de tuberculosis, será difícil pensar en el fin de la tuberculosis.Objetivo: Analisar as características epidemiológicas dos casos novos de tuberculose entre as pessoas privadas de liberdade notificadas em Alagoas no período de 2009 a 2018. Método: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico descritivo, retrospectivo de abordagem quantitativa. A população do estudo foi composta por pessoas privadas de liberdade do estado de Alagoas notificadas com tuberculose no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) no período de 2009 a 2018. Os dados explicitados foram analisados por meio da estatística descritiva, com base na frequência relativa e absoluta em percentual. Resultados: Observou-se a elevação do número de casos novos de tuberculose no sistema prisional são eles 22,9% (2013), 9,3% (2016) e 13,4% (2018). Dentre os 411 casos novos, constata-se que 80,8% eram do sexo masculino, na faixa etária de 20 e 39 anos (63,5%). Em relação à raça/cor da pele, 330 (80,3%) eram da cor preta/pardos e 11,4% eram brancos. Em relação às características clínicas dos casos novos de tuberculose, a forma clínica pulmonar esteve quase que na totalidade, representada em 90,3% dos casos. Conclusão: Os resultados deste estudo levam à reflexão sobre a necessidade de melhoria na qualidade do cuidado prestado e a considerar que se continuarmos com o crescimento acelerado da população privada de liberdade, se não lançarmos estratégias específicas no contexto prisional e tratarmos os fatores de risco para adoecimento da tuberculose, será difícil pensar no fim da tuberculose.Research, Society and Development2022-01-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2490310.33448/rsd-v11i1.24903Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e22411124903Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e22411124903Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e224111249032525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24903/21815Copyright (c) 2022 Robert Lincoln Barros Melo; Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos Santos; Clodis Maria Tavares; Erlon Oliveira dos Santos; Valéria Bezerra Santos; Wanderlei Barbosa dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelo, Robert Lincoln Barros Santos, Amuzza Aylla Pereira dosTavares, Clodis Maria Santos, Erlon Oliveira dos Santos, Valéria Bezerra Santos, Wanderlei Barbosa dos 2022-01-16T18:08:18Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24903Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:19.271659Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
Análisis epidemiológico de nuevos casos de tuberculosis en una población privada de libertad en el Noreste de Brasil
Análise epidemiológica dos casos novos de tuberculose em uma população privada de liberdade no Nordeste brasileiro
title Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
spellingShingle Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
Melo, Robert Lincoln Barros
Tuberculose
Prisioneiros
Populações Vulneráveis
Saúde Pública
Estudos epidemiológicos.
Tuberculosis
Prisoners
Vulnerable Populations
Public Health
Epidemiologic studies.
tuberculosis
Prisioneros
Poblaciones vulnerables
Salud pública
Estudios epidemiológicos.
title_short Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
title_full Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
title_fullStr Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
title_sort Epidemiological analysis of new tuberculosis cases in a private freedom population in northeast Brazil
author Melo, Robert Lincoln Barros
author_facet Melo, Robert Lincoln Barros
Santos, Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos
Tavares, Clodis Maria
Santos, Erlon Oliveira dos
Santos, Valéria Bezerra
Santos, Wanderlei Barbosa dos
author_role author
author2 Santos, Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos
Tavares, Clodis Maria
Santos, Erlon Oliveira dos
Santos, Valéria Bezerra
Santos, Wanderlei Barbosa dos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Melo, Robert Lincoln Barros
Santos, Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos
Tavares, Clodis Maria
Santos, Erlon Oliveira dos
Santos, Valéria Bezerra
Santos, Wanderlei Barbosa dos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tuberculose
Prisioneiros
Populações Vulneráveis
Saúde Pública
Estudos epidemiológicos.
Tuberculosis
Prisoners
Vulnerable Populations
Public Health
Epidemiologic studies.
tuberculosis
Prisioneros
Poblaciones vulnerables
Salud pública
Estudios epidemiológicos.
topic Tuberculose
Prisioneiros
Populações Vulneráveis
Saúde Pública
Estudos epidemiológicos.
Tuberculosis
Prisoners
Vulnerable Populations
Public Health
Epidemiologic studies.
tuberculosis
Prisioneros
Poblaciones vulnerables
Salud pública
Estudios epidemiológicos.
description Objective: To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of new cases of tuberculosis among people deprived of liberty reported in Alagoas from 2009 to 2018. Method: This is a descriptive, retrospective epidemiological study with a quantitative approach. The study population consisted of people deprived of liberty in the state of Alagoas notified with tuberculosis in the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) from 2009 to 2018. The data explained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, based on relative and absolute frequency in percentage. Results: There was an increase in the number of new cases of tuberculosis in the prison system: 22.9% (2013), 9.3% (2016) and 13.4% (2018). Among the 411 new cases, 80.8% were male, aged between 20 and 39 years (63.5%). Regarding race/skin color, 330 (80.3%) were black/brown and 11.4% were white. Regarding the clinical characteristics of new cases of tuberculosis, the pulmonary clinical form was almost entirely, represented in 90.3% of cases. Conclusion: The results of this study lead to reflection on the need to improve the quality of care provided and to consider that if we continue with the accelerated growth of the population deprived of liberty, if we do not launch specific strategies in the prison context and treat risk factors for tuberculosis illness, it will be difficult to think about the end of tuberculosis.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24903
10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24903
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24903
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24903
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24903/21815
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e22411124903
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e22411124903
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e22411124903
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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