Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Soares, Aline Ferreira
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Costa, Bianca da Silva, Moreira, Pablo Maciel Brasil, Braga Junior, Antonio Carlos Ricardo, Amorim, Aline Teixeira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23810
Resumo: This article aims to identify the evolution of Covid-19 in patients with diabetes mellitus in the city of Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, Brazil, in order to detect the correlation between the symptoms presented and the hospitalization of these patients, in addition to evaluating the influence of comorbidities associated with the level of hospitalization. For this, a cross-sectional study of a quantitative nature was carried out. The study data were obtained through the electronic medical record inserted in the monitoring system of Covid-19 in the city of Vitória da Conquista. Since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic in march 2020 until the month of august 2021, 1770 cases of people with diabetes mellitus contaminated by SARS-CoV-2 were confirmed in the city. General characteristics such as gender, age, race/color, in addition to symptoms and comorbidities associated with diabetes mellitus, patient outcomes, and whether they were health professionals were analyzed. It was found that although females represent a rate of 55%, male patients have a 1.8 times greater risk of evolving to hospitalization. With regard to the hospitalization rate, it was concluded that it is associated with the presence of other comorbidities and the development of symptoms such as a drop in oxygen saturation and breathing difficulties.
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spelling Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern BahiaEvolución de Covid-19 em pacientes diabéticos em uma ciudad del suroeste de BahiaEvolução da Covid-19 em pacientes diabéticos em um município do sudoeste baianoCovid-19Diabetes MellitusHospitalizaçãoPacientesPandemia.Covid-19Diabetes MellitusHospitalizationPatientsPandemic.Covid-19Diabetes MellitusHospitalizaciónPacientesPandemia.This article aims to identify the evolution of Covid-19 in patients with diabetes mellitus in the city of Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, Brazil, in order to detect the correlation between the symptoms presented and the hospitalization of these patients, in addition to evaluating the influence of comorbidities associated with the level of hospitalization. For this, a cross-sectional study of a quantitative nature was carried out. The study data were obtained through the electronic medical record inserted in the monitoring system of Covid-19 in the city of Vitória da Conquista. Since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic in march 2020 until the month of august 2021, 1770 cases of people with diabetes mellitus contaminated by SARS-CoV-2 were confirmed in the city. General characteristics such as gender, age, race/color, in addition to symptoms and comorbidities associated with diabetes mellitus, patient outcomes, and whether they were health professionals were analyzed. It was found that although females represent a rate of 55%, male patients have a 1.8 times greater risk of evolving to hospitalization. With regard to the hospitalization rate, it was concluded that it is associated with the presence of other comorbidities and the development of symptoms such as a drop in oxygen saturation and breathing difficulties.Este artículo tiene como objetivo identificar la evolución de Covid-19 en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus en la ciudad de Vitória da Conquista, Bahía, Brasil, con el fin de detectar la correlación entre los síntomas presentados y la hospitalización de estos pacientes, además de evaluar la influencia de las comorbilidades asociadas al nivel de hospitalización. Para ello, se realizó un estudio transversal de carácter cuantitativo. Los datos del estudio se obtuvieron a través de la historia clínica electrónica insertada en el Sistema de Monitoreo de Covid-19 en la ciudad de Vitória da Conquista. Desde el inicio de la pandemia Covid-19 en marzo de 2020 hasta el mes de agosto de 2021, se confirmaron 1770 casos de personas con Diabetes Mellitus contaminadas por SARS-CoV-2 en la ciudad. Se analizaron características generales como sexo, edad, raza / color, además de los síntomas y comorbilidades asociadas a la Diabetes Mellitus, los resultados de los pacientes y si eran profesionales de la salud. Se encontró que aunque las mujeres representan una tasa del 55%, los pacientes masculinos tienen un riesgo 1,8 veces mayor de progresar a la hospitalización. En cuanto a la tasa de hospitalización, se concluyó que se asocia a la presencia de otras comorbilidades y al desarrollo de síntomas como descenso de la saturación de oxígeno y dificultades respiratorias.Esse artigo objetiva identificar a evolução da Covid-19 em pacientes portadores de Diabetes Mellitus na cidade de Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, Brasil, com intuito de detectar a correlação entre os sintomas apresentados e a hospitalização desses pacientes, além de avaliar a influência de comorbidades associadas com o nível de hospitalização. Para isso realizou-se um estudo de corte transversal de natureza quantitativa. Os dados do estudo foram obtidos por meio do prontuário eletrônico inserido no Sistema de Monitoramento da Covid-19 no município de Vitória da Conquista. Desde o início da pandemia da Covid-19 em março de 2020 até o mês de agosto de 2021 foram confirmados na cidade 1770 casos de pessoas com Diabetes Mellitus contaminados pelo SARS-CoV-2. Foram analisadas características gerais como sexo, idade, raça/cor, além de sintomas e comorbidades associadas a Diabetes Mellitus, desfecho dos pacientes, e se eram profissionais de saúde. Constatou-se que apesar do sexo feminino representar uma taxa de 55%, os pacientes do sexo masculino possuem um risco 1,8 vezes maior de evoluir para uma hospitalização. No que se refere ao índice de hospitalização, se concluiu que ele está associado á presença de outras comorbidades e no desenvolvimento de sintomas como a queda da saturação de oxigênio e dificuldades respiratórias.Research, Society and Development2021-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2381010.33448/rsd-v10i16.23810Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e221101623810Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e221101623810Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e2211016238102525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23810/20879Copyright (c) 2021 Aline Ferreira Soares; Bianca da Silva Costa; Pablo Maciel Brasil Moreira; Antonio Carlos Ricardo Braga Junior; Aline Teixeira Amorimhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Aline Ferreira Costa, Bianca da Silva Moreira, Pablo Maciel Brasil Braga Junior, Antonio Carlos Ricardo Amorim, Aline Teixeira2021-12-20T11:03:07Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23810Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:33.567591Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
Evolución de Covid-19 em pacientes diabéticos em uma ciudad del suroeste de Bahia
Evolução da Covid-19 em pacientes diabéticos em um município do sudoeste baiano
title Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
spellingShingle Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
Soares, Aline Ferreira
Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalização
Pacientes
Pandemia.
Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalization
Patients
Pandemic.
Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalización
Pacientes
Pandemia.
title_short Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
title_full Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
title_fullStr Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
title_sort Evolution of Covid-19 in diabetic patients in a city in southwestern Bahia
author Soares, Aline Ferreira
author_facet Soares, Aline Ferreira
Costa, Bianca da Silva
Moreira, Pablo Maciel Brasil
Braga Junior, Antonio Carlos Ricardo
Amorim, Aline Teixeira
author_role author
author2 Costa, Bianca da Silva
Moreira, Pablo Maciel Brasil
Braga Junior, Antonio Carlos Ricardo
Amorim, Aline Teixeira
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Soares, Aline Ferreira
Costa, Bianca da Silva
Moreira, Pablo Maciel Brasil
Braga Junior, Antonio Carlos Ricardo
Amorim, Aline Teixeira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalização
Pacientes
Pandemia.
Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalization
Patients
Pandemic.
Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalización
Pacientes
Pandemia.
topic Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalização
Pacientes
Pandemia.
Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalization
Patients
Pandemic.
Covid-19
Diabetes Mellitus
Hospitalización
Pacientes
Pandemia.
description This article aims to identify the evolution of Covid-19 in patients with diabetes mellitus in the city of Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, Brazil, in order to detect the correlation between the symptoms presented and the hospitalization of these patients, in addition to evaluating the influence of comorbidities associated with the level of hospitalization. For this, a cross-sectional study of a quantitative nature was carried out. The study data were obtained through the electronic medical record inserted in the monitoring system of Covid-19 in the city of Vitória da Conquista. Since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic in march 2020 until the month of august 2021, 1770 cases of people with diabetes mellitus contaminated by SARS-CoV-2 were confirmed in the city. General characteristics such as gender, age, race/color, in addition to symptoms and comorbidities associated with diabetes mellitus, patient outcomes, and whether they were health professionals were analyzed. It was found that although females represent a rate of 55%, male patients have a 1.8 times greater risk of evolving to hospitalization. With regard to the hospitalization rate, it was concluded that it is associated with the presence of other comorbidities and the development of symptoms such as a drop in oxygen saturation and breathing difficulties.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23810
10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23810
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23810
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23810
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23810/20879
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e221101623810
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e221101623810
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e221101623810
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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