Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, Matheus Guterres
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Faustino, Andréa Mathes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35116
Resumo: Objective: To identify the repercussions of diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study with quantitative analysis. The data collected were sociodemographic, health conditions, functional capacity and those related to diabetes mellitus. To assess functional capacity, the Katz and Lawton scales were applied. The participants included in the study were elderly people aged 60 years or older and were hospitalized in the medical clinic unit of a university hospital in Brasília, Federal District. Results: A total of 25 participants were included, with a mean age of 70 years, most of them women, married or widowed, with incomplete primary education and income of one minimum wage. As for life habits, 92% did not perform any type of physical activity, 36% were ex-smokers and 28% used alcohol. It was observed that 60% of the elderly were dependent on the performance of basic activities of daily living and 92% were dependent on some of the instrumental activities in their daily lives. Conclusion: Most elderly people who participated in the present research showed some degree of impairment in carrying out basic self-care activities and in more complex activities, resulting in greater impairment of functional capacity, which directly impacts the care that diabetes mellitus requires, which can lead to greater chances of this population developing other complications related to diabetes mellitus due to impaired self-care capacity.
id UNIFEI_7f6bcfaf171158b7932449d4e394bd70
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35116
network_acronym_str UNIFEI
network_name_str Research, Society and Development
repository_id_str
spelling Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacityRepercussões do Diabetes mellitus em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas em relação a capacidade funcionalRepercusiones de la Diabetes mellitus en ancianos hospitalizados en relación con la capacidad funcionalAdulto MayorDiabetes mellitusActividades diarias.ElderlyDiabetes mellitusDaily activities.IdosoDiabetes mellitusAtividades cotidianas.Objective: To identify the repercussions of diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study with quantitative analysis. The data collected were sociodemographic, health conditions, functional capacity and those related to diabetes mellitus. To assess functional capacity, the Katz and Lawton scales were applied. The participants included in the study were elderly people aged 60 years or older and were hospitalized in the medical clinic unit of a university hospital in Brasília, Federal District. Results: A total of 25 participants were included, with a mean age of 70 years, most of them women, married or widowed, with incomplete primary education and income of one minimum wage. As for life habits, 92% did not perform any type of physical activity, 36% were ex-smokers and 28% used alcohol. It was observed that 60% of the elderly were dependent on the performance of basic activities of daily living and 92% were dependent on some of the instrumental activities in their daily lives. Conclusion: Most elderly people who participated in the present research showed some degree of impairment in carrying out basic self-care activities and in more complex activities, resulting in greater impairment of functional capacity, which directly impacts the care that diabetes mellitus requires, which can lead to greater chances of this population developing other complications related to diabetes mellitus due to impaired self-care capacity.Objetivo: Identificar as repercussões do diabetes mellitus em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas em relação a capacidade funcional. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal, descritivo com análise quantitativa. Os dados coletados foram sociodemográficos, de condições de saúde, capacidade funcional e os relacionados ao diabetes mellitus. Para a avaliação da capacidade funcional foram aplicadas as escalas de Katz e Lawton. Os participantes incluídos no estudo eram pessoas idosas com 60 anos ou mais e estavam hospitalizadas na unidade de clínica médica de um hospital universitário em Brasília, Distrito Federal. Resultados: Ao todo foram incluídos 25 participantes, com média de idade de 70 anos, sendo a maioria mulheres, casadas ou viúvas, com ensino fundamental incompleto e renda de um salário mínimo. Quanto aos hábitos de vida, 92% não realizavam nenhum tipo de atividade física, 36% era ex-tabagista e 28% faziam uso de álcool. Observou-se que 60% dos idosos eram dependentes no desempenho de atividades básicas de vida diária e 92% eram dependentes em alguma das atividades instrumentais em seu cotidiano. Conclusão: A maioria das pessoas idosas que participou da presente pesquisa apresentou algum grau de comprometimento na realização de atividades de autocuidado básicas e nas atividades mais complexas, resultando em maior comprometimento da capacidade funcional, o que impacta diretamente nos cuidados que o diabetes mellitus exige, o que pode acarretar em maiores chances desta população vir a desenvolver outras complicações relacionadas ao diabetes mellitus devido a capacidade de autocuidado estar prejudicada.Objetivo: Identificar las repercusiones de la diabetes mellitus en ancianos hospitalizados en relación a la capacidad funcional. Métodos: Se trata de un estudio transversal, descriptivo con análisis cuantitativo. Los datos recolectados fueron sociodemográficos, condiciones de salud, capacidad funcional y los relacionados con la diabetes mellitus. Para evaluar la capacidad funcional se aplicaron las escalas de Katz y Lawton. Los participantes incluidos en el estudio eran ancianos de 60 años o más y estaban hospitalizados en la unidad de clínica médica de un hospital universitario en Brasilia, Distrito Federal. Resultados: Se incluyeron un total de 25 participantes, con una edad promedio de 70 años, en su mayoría mujeres, casadas o viudas, con instrucción primaria incompleta e ingresos de un salario mínimo. En cuanto a los hábitos de vida, el 92% no realizaba ningún tipo de actividad física, el 36% eran ex fumadores y el 28% consumía alcohol. Se observó que 60% de los ancianos eran dependientes de la realización de actividades básicas de la vida diaria y 92% eran dependientes de alguna de las actividades instrumentales de su vida diaria. Conclusión: La mayoría de los adultos mayores que participaron de la presente investigación presentaron algún grado de afectación en la realización de actividades básicas de autocuidado y en actividades más complejas, resultando en mayor afectación de la capacidad funcional, lo que impacta directamente en los cuidados que requiere la diabetes mellitus, lo que puede conducen a mayores posibilidades de que esta población desarrolle otras complicaciones relacionadas con la diabetes mellitus debido a la capacidad de autocuidado disminuida.Research, Society and Development2022-09-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3511610.33448/rsd-v11i12.35116Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e587111235116Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e587111235116Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e5871112351162525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35116/29394Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Guterres Almeida; Andréa Mathes Faustinohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Matheus Guterres Faustino, Andréa Mathes2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35116Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:50:08.812807Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
Repercussões do Diabetes mellitus em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas em relação a capacidade funcional
Repercusiones de la Diabetes mellitus en ancianos hospitalizados en relación con la capacidad funcional
title Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
spellingShingle Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
Almeida, Matheus Guterres
Adulto Mayor
Diabetes mellitus
Actividades diarias.
Elderly
Diabetes mellitus
Daily activities.
Idoso
Diabetes mellitus
Atividades cotidianas.
title_short Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
title_full Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
title_fullStr Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
title_full_unstemmed Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
title_sort Repercussions of Diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity
author Almeida, Matheus Guterres
author_facet Almeida, Matheus Guterres
Faustino, Andréa Mathes
author_role author
author2 Faustino, Andréa Mathes
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, Matheus Guterres
Faustino, Andréa Mathes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adulto Mayor
Diabetes mellitus
Actividades diarias.
Elderly
Diabetes mellitus
Daily activities.
Idoso
Diabetes mellitus
Atividades cotidianas.
topic Adulto Mayor
Diabetes mellitus
Actividades diarias.
Elderly
Diabetes mellitus
Daily activities.
Idoso
Diabetes mellitus
Atividades cotidianas.
description Objective: To identify the repercussions of diabetes mellitus in hospitalized elderly people in relation to functional capacity. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study with quantitative analysis. The data collected were sociodemographic, health conditions, functional capacity and those related to diabetes mellitus. To assess functional capacity, the Katz and Lawton scales were applied. The participants included in the study were elderly people aged 60 years or older and were hospitalized in the medical clinic unit of a university hospital in Brasília, Federal District. Results: A total of 25 participants were included, with a mean age of 70 years, most of them women, married or widowed, with incomplete primary education and income of one minimum wage. As for life habits, 92% did not perform any type of physical activity, 36% were ex-smokers and 28% used alcohol. It was observed that 60% of the elderly were dependent on the performance of basic activities of daily living and 92% were dependent on some of the instrumental activities in their daily lives. Conclusion: Most elderly people who participated in the present research showed some degree of impairment in carrying out basic self-care activities and in more complex activities, resulting in greater impairment of functional capacity, which directly impacts the care that diabetes mellitus requires, which can lead to greater chances of this population developing other complications related to diabetes mellitus due to impaired self-care capacity.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35116
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.35116
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35116
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.35116
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35116/29394
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Guterres Almeida; Andréa Mathes Faustino
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Guterres Almeida; Andréa Mathes Faustino
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e587111235116
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e587111235116
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e587111235116
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052772208607232

Registros relacionados