Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12976 |
Resumo: | The gestational period makes pregnant women prone to a series of systemic and oral alterations. Thus, actions aimed at reducing pregnancy complications and damage to the fetus are extremely relevant, with emphasis on medical and dental prenatal care. In this scenario, it is extremely necessary to demystify beliefs that limit pregnant women to seek prenatal care. The aim of this literature review is to present the systemic and oral alterations in pregnant women, highlighting the importance of medical and dental prenatal care during pregnancy. To do so, a systematic review of the literature was carried out, defined by means of a search strategy in the databases, which leads to a careful analysis of the quality of the literature selected and justifies possible exclusions. The result of the selection of articles showed that the prominent systemic changes include mainly hormonal changes, but also respiratory, cardiovascular, gastric, and in calcium production, which may become severe complications, consequently, these changes influence oral diseases with emphasis on gum diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontal disease, gestational diabetes and its consequences, obstructive dyspnea, mouth breathing, and dental erosion. It is concluded, through the results, that there are several systemic and oral changes during pregnancy, and these should be treated by the doctor and dentist, through dental and systemic prenatal care. |
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Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complicationsLos cambios orales y sistémicos resultantes del embarazo y la importancia de la atención prenatal médica y dental para reducir las complicaciones del embarazoAlterações orais e sistêmicas decorrentes da gestação e a importância do pré-natal médico e odontológico para redução das complicações gestacionais FisiologiaAssistência odontológicaAssistência Pré-natalGestação.PhysiologyPrenatal CareDental CarePregnancy. FisiologíaAtención prenatalAtención odontológicaEmbarazo.The gestational period makes pregnant women prone to a series of systemic and oral alterations. Thus, actions aimed at reducing pregnancy complications and damage to the fetus are extremely relevant, with emphasis on medical and dental prenatal care. In this scenario, it is extremely necessary to demystify beliefs that limit pregnant women to seek prenatal care. The aim of this literature review is to present the systemic and oral alterations in pregnant women, highlighting the importance of medical and dental prenatal care during pregnancy. To do so, a systematic review of the literature was carried out, defined by means of a search strategy in the databases, which leads to a careful analysis of the quality of the literature selected and justifies possible exclusions. The result of the selection of articles showed that the prominent systemic changes include mainly hormonal changes, but also respiratory, cardiovascular, gastric, and in calcium production, which may become severe complications, consequently, these changes influence oral diseases with emphasis on gum diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontal disease, gestational diabetes and its consequences, obstructive dyspnea, mouth breathing, and dental erosion. It is concluded, through the results, that there are several systemic and oral changes during pregnancy, and these should be treated by the doctor and dentist, through dental and systemic prenatal care.El periodo de gestación hace que las mujeres embarazadas sean propensas a una serie de cambios sistémicos y orales. Por lo tanto, las acciones destinadas a reducir las complicaciones del embarazo y los daños al feto son extremadamente relevantes, con énfasis en la atención médica y dental prenatal. En este escenario, es sumamente necesario desmitificar las creencias que limitan a las mujeres embarazadas a buscar atención prenatal. El objetivo de esta revisión bibliográfica es presentar los cambios sistémicos y orales en las mujeres embarazadas, haciendo hincapié en la importancia del cuidado prenatal médico y dental durante el embarazo. Para ello, se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura, definida mediante una estrategia de búsqueda en las bases de datos, que lleva a un cuidadoso análisis de la calidad de la literatura seleccionada y justifica las posibles exclusiones. El resultado de la selección de artículos mostró que los cambios sistémicos destacados incluyen principalmente cambios hormonales, pero también respiratorios, cardiovasculares, gástricos y de producción de calcio, que pueden convertirse en complicaciones graves, en consecuencia, estos cambios influyen en las enfermedades orales con énfasis en las enfermedades de las encías, como la gingivitis y la enfermedad periodontal, la diabetes gestacional y sus consecuencias, la disnea obstructiva, la respiración bucal y la erosión dental. Se concluye, a través de los resultados, que hay varios cambios sistémicos y orales en el embarazo, y estos deben ser tratados por el médico y el dentista, a través de la atención prenatal dental y sistémica.O período gestacional torna as gestantes propensas a uma série de alterações sistêmicas e orais. Assim, ações que visam reduzir as complicações gestacionais e prejuízos ao feto são de extrema relevância, com destaque ao pré-natal médico e odontológico. Nesse cenário, é extremamente necessário desmitificar crenças que limitam as gestantes a procurar o atendimento pré-natal. O objetivo da presente revisão bibliográfica é apresentar as alterações sistêmicas e orais na gestante ressaltando a importância do pré-natal médico e odontológico na gestação. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura, definida por meio de uma estratégia de busca nas bases de dados, que leva a análise criteriosa da qualidade da literatura selecionada e justifica possíveis exclusões. O resultado da seleção dos artigos demonstrou que as alterações sistêmicas de destaque incluem principalmente mudanças hormonais, mas também respiratórias, cardiovasculares, gástricas e na produção de cálcio, que podem se tornar complicações severas, consequentemente, essas alterações influem nas doenças orais com destaque às doenças gengivais, como gengivite e doença periodontal, diabetes gestacional e suas consequências, dispneia obstrutiva, respiração bucal e erosão dental. Conclui-se, mediante os resultados, que há diversas alterações sistêmicas e orais na gestação, e essas devem ser tratadas pelo médico e cirurgião dentista, por meio do pré-natal odontológico e sistêmico.Research, Society and Development2021-03-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1297610.33448/rsd-v10i3.12976Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e8810312976Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e8810312976Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e88103129762525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12976/11763Copyright (c) 2021 Jeniffer Urbano Degasperi; Anna Julia Wunsch Dias; Daniela de Cassia Faglioni Boleta-Cerantohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDegasperi, Jeniffer Urbano Dias, Anna Julia Wunsch Boleta-Ceranto, Daniela de Cassia Faglioni 2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12976Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:24.739619Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications Los cambios orales y sistémicos resultantes del embarazo y la importancia de la atención prenatal médica y dental para reducir las complicaciones del embarazo Alterações orais e sistêmicas decorrentes da gestação e a importância do pré-natal médico e odontológico para redução das complicações gestacionais |
title |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications |
spellingShingle |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications Degasperi, Jeniffer Urbano Fisiologia Assistência odontológica Assistência Pré-natal Gestação. Physiology Prenatal Care Dental Care Pregnancy. Fisiología Atención prenatal Atención odontológica Embarazo. |
title_short |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications |
title_full |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications |
title_fullStr |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications |
title_sort |
Oral and systemic changes resulting from pregnancy and the importance of medical and dental prenatal care to reduce pregnancy complications |
author |
Degasperi, Jeniffer Urbano |
author_facet |
Degasperi, Jeniffer Urbano Dias, Anna Julia Wunsch Boleta-Ceranto, Daniela de Cassia Faglioni |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dias, Anna Julia Wunsch Boleta-Ceranto, Daniela de Cassia Faglioni |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Degasperi, Jeniffer Urbano Dias, Anna Julia Wunsch Boleta-Ceranto, Daniela de Cassia Faglioni |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fisiologia Assistência odontológica Assistência Pré-natal Gestação. Physiology Prenatal Care Dental Care Pregnancy. Fisiología Atención prenatal Atención odontológica Embarazo. |
topic |
Fisiologia Assistência odontológica Assistência Pré-natal Gestação. Physiology Prenatal Care Dental Care Pregnancy. Fisiología Atención prenatal Atención odontológica Embarazo. |
description |
The gestational period makes pregnant women prone to a series of systemic and oral alterations. Thus, actions aimed at reducing pregnancy complications and damage to the fetus are extremely relevant, with emphasis on medical and dental prenatal care. In this scenario, it is extremely necessary to demystify beliefs that limit pregnant women to seek prenatal care. The aim of this literature review is to present the systemic and oral alterations in pregnant women, highlighting the importance of medical and dental prenatal care during pregnancy. To do so, a systematic review of the literature was carried out, defined by means of a search strategy in the databases, which leads to a careful analysis of the quality of the literature selected and justifies possible exclusions. The result of the selection of articles showed that the prominent systemic changes include mainly hormonal changes, but also respiratory, cardiovascular, gastric, and in calcium production, which may become severe complications, consequently, these changes influence oral diseases with emphasis on gum diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontal disease, gestational diabetes and its consequences, obstructive dyspnea, mouth breathing, and dental erosion. It is concluded, through the results, that there are several systemic and oral changes during pregnancy, and these should be treated by the doctor and dentist, through dental and systemic prenatal care. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12976 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12976 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12976 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12976 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12976/11763 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e8810312976 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e8810312976 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e8810312976 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052671197184000 |