Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Barbosa, Leandro César Mol
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688
Resumo: A large part of the activities performed by military police officers in the exercise of their function has the potential to expose them to ergonomic risks, personal injuries and occupational injuries. In addition to being exposed to a disproportionate physical demand, police officers also refer to tensions that threaten their psychological well-being. This research aims to analyze the workspace of the Military Police in a battalion located in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, in order to propose solutions for the main points of improvement related to the health and comfort of these professionals. For this,  interviews was used as data collection methods, as well as the use of ergonomic methods Rapid Assessment of the Upper Limb (Rula) and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), which allow an effective understanding of the environment to which these inserted professionals and consequently survey of the improved points. As obtained results, important points of improvement were verified, having been made proposals such as the turnover of work shifts in operations, monitoring and psychological support of police officers. In addition, it was proposed to modify the layout to reduce problems with range of movements, as well as to change or adapt part of the furniture and create an awareness program to reduce pain and adverse effects of work.
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spelling Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case studyAnálisis ergonómico de un puesto de Policía Militar en Minas Gerais: Um estudio de caso Análise ergonômica de um posto da polícia militar de Minas Gerais: Um estudo de casoErgonomiaRulaNMQPolícia Militar.ErgonomíaReglaNMQPolicía Militar. ErgonomicsRulaNMQMilitary Police.A large part of the activities performed by military police officers in the exercise of their function has the potential to expose them to ergonomic risks, personal injuries and occupational injuries. In addition to being exposed to a disproportionate physical demand, police officers also refer to tensions that threaten their psychological well-being. This research aims to analyze the workspace of the Military Police in a battalion located in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, in order to propose solutions for the main points of improvement related to the health and comfort of these professionals. For this,  interviews was used as data collection methods, as well as the use of ergonomic methods Rapid Assessment of the Upper Limb (Rula) and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), which allow an effective understanding of the environment to which these inserted professionals and consequently survey of the improved points. As obtained results, important points of improvement were verified, having been made proposals such as the turnover of work shifts in operations, monitoring and psychological support of police officers. In addition, it was proposed to modify the layout to reduce problems with range of movements, as well as to change or adapt part of the furniture and create an awareness program to reduce pain and adverse effects of work.Gran parte de las actividades realizadas por los agentes de la policía militar en el ejercicio de su función tiene el potencial de exponerlos a riesgos ergonómicos, lesiones personales y ocupacionales. Además de estar expuestos a una demanda física desproporcionada, los agentes de policía también están sujetos a tensiones que amenazan su bienestar psicológico. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar el espacio de trabajo de la Policía Militar en un batallón ubicado en el interior del estado de Minas Gerais, con el fin de proponer soluciones para los principales puntos de mejora relacionados con la salud y el confort de estos profesionales. En este escenario, se llevó a cabo un estudio de caso cuantitativo y cualitativo. Para ello, se utilizaron las entrevistas como métodos de recogida de datos, así como el uso de métodos ergonómicos Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (Rula) y el Nordic Musculokeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), que permitieron una comprensión eficaz del entorno en el que se insertan estos profesionales. y consecuentemente el relevamiento de los puntos a mejorar. Como resultados obtenidos, se verificaron importantes puntos de mejora, habiéndose formulado propuestas como la rotación de turnos en las operaciones, el seguimiento y apoyo psicológico de los policías. Además, se propuso modificar la distribución para reducir problemas con la amplitud de movimiento, así como cambiar o adaptar parte del mobiliario y crear un programa de sensibilización para reducir el dolor y los efectos adversos del trabajo.Grande parte das atividades executadas pelos policiais militares no exercício de sua função tem potencial de expô-los a riscos ergonômicos, danos pessoais e lesões ocupacionais. Além de estarem expostos a uma demanda física desproporcional, os policiais também se encontram sujeitos a tensões que ameaçam seu bem estar psicológico. Esta pesquisa objetiva analisar o espaço de trabalho dos Policiais Militares em um batalhão localizado no interior do estado de Minas Gerais, a fim de propor soluções para os principais pontos de melhoria relacionados à saúde e conforto destes profissionais. Mediante esse cenário, foi realizado um estudo de caso quantitativo e qualitativo. Para tanto foram utilizados como métodos de coleta de dados a realização de entrevistas, bem como o uso dos métodos ergonômicos Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (Rula) e o Questionário Nórdico Musculoesquelético (NMQ), os quais permitiram uma compreensão efetiva do ambiente ao qual esses profissionais estão inseridos e consequentemente o levantamento dos pontos a serem melhorados. Como resultados obtidos, foram verificados pontos importantes de melhoria, tendo sido feitas proposições como o rodizio de turnos em operações, acompanhamento e apoio psicológico dos policiais.  Além disso, foi proposta a modificação do layout para reduzir problemas de amplitude de movimentação, assim como a troca ou adaptação de parte do mobiliário e criação de um programa de conscientização para reduzir dores e efeitos adversos do trabalho.Research, Society and Development2021-08-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1868810.33448/rsd-v10i10.18688Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e102101018688Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e102101018688Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e1021010186882525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688/16631Copyright (c) 2021 Dryelle Rodrigues de Freitas; Leandro César Mol Barbosahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de Barbosa, Leandro César Mol 2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18688Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:38:45.588762Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
Análisis ergonómico de un puesto de Policía Militar en Minas Gerais: Um estudio de caso
Análise ergonômica de um posto da polícia militar de Minas Gerais: Um estudo de caso
title Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
spellingShingle Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de
Ergonomia
Rula
NMQ
Polícia Militar.
Ergonomía
Regla
NMQ
Policía Militar.
Ergonomics
Rula
NMQ
Military Police.
title_short Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
title_full Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
title_fullStr Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
title_full_unstemmed Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
title_sort Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
author Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de
author_facet Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de
Barbosa, Leandro César Mol
author_role author
author2 Barbosa, Leandro César Mol
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de
Barbosa, Leandro César Mol
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ergonomia
Rula
NMQ
Polícia Militar.
Ergonomía
Regla
NMQ
Policía Militar.
Ergonomics
Rula
NMQ
Military Police.
topic Ergonomia
Rula
NMQ
Polícia Militar.
Ergonomía
Regla
NMQ
Policía Militar.
Ergonomics
Rula
NMQ
Military Police.
description A large part of the activities performed by military police officers in the exercise of their function has the potential to expose them to ergonomic risks, personal injuries and occupational injuries. In addition to being exposed to a disproportionate physical demand, police officers also refer to tensions that threaten their psychological well-being. This research aims to analyze the workspace of the Military Police in a battalion located in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, in order to propose solutions for the main points of improvement related to the health and comfort of these professionals. For this,  interviews was used as data collection methods, as well as the use of ergonomic methods Rapid Assessment of the Upper Limb (Rula) and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), which allow an effective understanding of the environment to which these inserted professionals and consequently survey of the improved points. As obtained results, important points of improvement were verified, having been made proposals such as the turnover of work shifts in operations, monitoring and psychological support of police officers. In addition, it was proposed to modify the layout to reduce problems with range of movements, as well as to change or adapt part of the furniture and create an awareness program to reduce pain and adverse effects of work.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18688
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18688
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688/16631
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Dryelle Rodrigues de Freitas; Leandro César Mol Barbosa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Dryelle Rodrigues de Freitas; Leandro César Mol Barbosa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e102101018688
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e102101018688
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e102101018688
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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