Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688 |
Resumo: | A large part of the activities performed by military police officers in the exercise of their function has the potential to expose them to ergonomic risks, personal injuries and occupational injuries. In addition to being exposed to a disproportionate physical demand, police officers also refer to tensions that threaten their psychological well-being. This research aims to analyze the workspace of the Military Police in a battalion located in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, in order to propose solutions for the main points of improvement related to the health and comfort of these professionals. For this, interviews was used as data collection methods, as well as the use of ergonomic methods Rapid Assessment of the Upper Limb (Rula) and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), which allow an effective understanding of the environment to which these inserted professionals and consequently survey of the improved points. As obtained results, important points of improvement were verified, having been made proposals such as the turnover of work shifts in operations, monitoring and psychological support of police officers. In addition, it was proposed to modify the layout to reduce problems with range of movements, as well as to change or adapt part of the furniture and create an awareness program to reduce pain and adverse effects of work. |
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Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case studyAnálisis ergonómico de un puesto de Policía Militar en Minas Gerais: Um estudio de caso Análise ergonômica de um posto da polícia militar de Minas Gerais: Um estudo de casoErgonomiaRulaNMQPolícia Militar.ErgonomíaReglaNMQPolicía Militar. ErgonomicsRulaNMQMilitary Police.A large part of the activities performed by military police officers in the exercise of their function has the potential to expose them to ergonomic risks, personal injuries and occupational injuries. In addition to being exposed to a disproportionate physical demand, police officers also refer to tensions that threaten their psychological well-being. This research aims to analyze the workspace of the Military Police in a battalion located in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, in order to propose solutions for the main points of improvement related to the health and comfort of these professionals. For this, interviews was used as data collection methods, as well as the use of ergonomic methods Rapid Assessment of the Upper Limb (Rula) and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), which allow an effective understanding of the environment to which these inserted professionals and consequently survey of the improved points. As obtained results, important points of improvement were verified, having been made proposals such as the turnover of work shifts in operations, monitoring and psychological support of police officers. In addition, it was proposed to modify the layout to reduce problems with range of movements, as well as to change or adapt part of the furniture and create an awareness program to reduce pain and adverse effects of work.Gran parte de las actividades realizadas por los agentes de la policía militar en el ejercicio de su función tiene el potencial de exponerlos a riesgos ergonómicos, lesiones personales y ocupacionales. Además de estar expuestos a una demanda física desproporcionada, los agentes de policía también están sujetos a tensiones que amenazan su bienestar psicológico. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar el espacio de trabajo de la Policía Militar en un batallón ubicado en el interior del estado de Minas Gerais, con el fin de proponer soluciones para los principales puntos de mejora relacionados con la salud y el confort de estos profesionales. En este escenario, se llevó a cabo un estudio de caso cuantitativo y cualitativo. Para ello, se utilizaron las entrevistas como métodos de recogida de datos, así como el uso de métodos ergonómicos Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (Rula) y el Nordic Musculokeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), que permitieron una comprensión eficaz del entorno en el que se insertan estos profesionales. y consecuentemente el relevamiento de los puntos a mejorar. Como resultados obtenidos, se verificaron importantes puntos de mejora, habiéndose formulado propuestas como la rotación de turnos en las operaciones, el seguimiento y apoyo psicológico de los policías. Además, se propuso modificar la distribución para reducir problemas con la amplitud de movimiento, así como cambiar o adaptar parte del mobiliario y crear un programa de sensibilización para reducir el dolor y los efectos adversos del trabajo.Grande parte das atividades executadas pelos policiais militares no exercício de sua função tem potencial de expô-los a riscos ergonômicos, danos pessoais e lesões ocupacionais. Além de estarem expostos a uma demanda física desproporcional, os policiais também se encontram sujeitos a tensões que ameaçam seu bem estar psicológico. Esta pesquisa objetiva analisar o espaço de trabalho dos Policiais Militares em um batalhão localizado no interior do estado de Minas Gerais, a fim de propor soluções para os principais pontos de melhoria relacionados à saúde e conforto destes profissionais. Mediante esse cenário, foi realizado um estudo de caso quantitativo e qualitativo. Para tanto foram utilizados como métodos de coleta de dados a realização de entrevistas, bem como o uso dos métodos ergonômicos Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (Rula) e o Questionário Nórdico Musculoesquelético (NMQ), os quais permitiram uma compreensão efetiva do ambiente ao qual esses profissionais estão inseridos e consequentemente o levantamento dos pontos a serem melhorados. Como resultados obtidos, foram verificados pontos importantes de melhoria, tendo sido feitas proposições como o rodizio de turnos em operações, acompanhamento e apoio psicológico dos policiais. Além disso, foi proposta a modificação do layout para reduzir problemas de amplitude de movimentação, assim como a troca ou adaptação de parte do mobiliário e criação de um programa de conscientização para reduzir dores e efeitos adversos do trabalho.Research, Society and Development2021-08-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1868810.33448/rsd-v10i10.18688Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e102101018688Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e102101018688Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e1021010186882525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688/16631Copyright (c) 2021 Dryelle Rodrigues de Freitas; Leandro César Mol Barbosahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de Barbosa, Leandro César Mol 2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18688Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:38:45.588762Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study Análisis ergonómico de un puesto de Policía Militar en Minas Gerais: Um estudio de caso Análise ergonômica de um posto da polícia militar de Minas Gerais: Um estudo de caso |
title |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study |
spellingShingle |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de Ergonomia Rula NMQ Polícia Militar. Ergonomía Regla NMQ Policía Militar. Ergonomics Rula NMQ Military Police. |
title_short |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study |
title_full |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study |
title_fullStr |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study |
title_sort |
Ergonomic analysis of a Military Police post in Minas Gerais: A case study |
author |
Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de |
author_facet |
Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de Barbosa, Leandro César Mol |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barbosa, Leandro César Mol |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freitas, Dryelle Rodrigues de Barbosa, Leandro César Mol |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ergonomia Rula NMQ Polícia Militar. Ergonomía Regla NMQ Policía Militar. Ergonomics Rula NMQ Military Police. |
topic |
Ergonomia Rula NMQ Polícia Militar. Ergonomía Regla NMQ Policía Militar. Ergonomics Rula NMQ Military Police. |
description |
A large part of the activities performed by military police officers in the exercise of their function has the potential to expose them to ergonomic risks, personal injuries and occupational injuries. In addition to being exposed to a disproportionate physical demand, police officers also refer to tensions that threaten their psychological well-being. This research aims to analyze the workspace of the Military Police in a battalion located in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, in order to propose solutions for the main points of improvement related to the health and comfort of these professionals. For this, interviews was used as data collection methods, as well as the use of ergonomic methods Rapid Assessment of the Upper Limb (Rula) and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), which allow an effective understanding of the environment to which these inserted professionals and consequently survey of the improved points. As obtained results, important points of improvement were verified, having been made proposals such as the turnover of work shifts in operations, monitoring and psychological support of police officers. In addition, it was proposed to modify the layout to reduce problems with range of movements, as well as to change or adapt part of the furniture and create an awareness program to reduce pain and adverse effects of work. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-06 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18688 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18688 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18688/16631 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Dryelle Rodrigues de Freitas; Leandro César Mol Barbosa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Dryelle Rodrigues de Freitas; Leandro César Mol Barbosa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e102101018688 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e102101018688 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e102101018688 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052818637455360 |