The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11675 |
Resumo: | Objective: know the self-care of men and women with Diabetes Mellitus type 2. Methodology: Qualitative and descriptive study. Data were collected between July 2019 to august 2019 by semi-structured interviews. 14 people have participate, seven of them were men and seven women with diabetes type 2 treated in the Integrated Center of diabetes on a University Hospital. Results: The analysis found 4 categories named “Knowledge about what is self-care face to DM2 e family participation”; “General aspects of self-care about DM2”; “Eat behavior versus self-care”;” The Life routine versus the physical activity”. Similarities behaviors were found between men and women, as such as care with diet, with feet and medication, beyond performing physical activities. In the last year, was checked that women are more involved in house tasks and take care of family members, that compared to men, reduce the practice of physical activities, highlighting the disparities between genders. Final considerations: To improve the people self-care with diabetes, is necessary a bigger commitment and consciousness of themselves about their health with life chance style. This process can be facilitated by health professional interventions, in special of nursing, concerning to individual health, taking on consideration gender questions relevant that could affect the self-care. |
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The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes MellitusAutocuidado de hombres y mujeres con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2O autocuidado de homens e mulheres com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2AutocuidadoGênero e saúdeEnfermagem.Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2AutocuidadoGénero y saludEnfermería. Diabetes Mellitus Type 2Self careGender and healthNursing.Objective: know the self-care of men and women with Diabetes Mellitus type 2. Methodology: Qualitative and descriptive study. Data were collected between July 2019 to august 2019 by semi-structured interviews. 14 people have participate, seven of them were men and seven women with diabetes type 2 treated in the Integrated Center of diabetes on a University Hospital. Results: The analysis found 4 categories named “Knowledge about what is self-care face to DM2 e family participation”; “General aspects of self-care about DM2”; “Eat behavior versus self-care”;” The Life routine versus the physical activity”. Similarities behaviors were found between men and women, as such as care with diet, with feet and medication, beyond performing physical activities. In the last year, was checked that women are more involved in house tasks and take care of family members, that compared to men, reduce the practice of physical activities, highlighting the disparities between genders. Final considerations: To improve the people self-care with diabetes, is necessary a bigger commitment and consciousness of themselves about their health with life chance style. This process can be facilitated by health professional interventions, in special of nursing, concerning to individual health, taking on consideration gender questions relevant that could affect the self-care.Objetivo: conocer el autocuidado de hombres y mujeres con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 Metodología: estudio descriptivo cualitativo. Datos recolectados entre julio y agosto de 2019 mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas. Participaron 14 personas, siete hombres y siete mujeres con Diabetes Melittus Tipo 2 tratados en el Centro Integrado de Diabetes de un Hospital Universitario. Tratamiento de datos mediante análisis de contenido propuesto por Bardin Resultados: el análisis resultó en cuatro categorías, denominadas “Conocimiento sobre qué es el autocuidado frente a la DM2 y la participación familiar”; “Aspectos generales del autocuidado practicado sobre la DM2”; “Comportamiento alimenticio versus autocuidado”; y "La rutina de la vida versus la actividad física". Se encontraron comportamientos similares de autocuidado entre hombres y mujeres, como cuidar la comida, los pies y la medicación, además del ejercicio físico. En este último, se encontró que las mujeres se involucran más en las tareas del hogar y el cuidado de otros miembros de su familia, lo que las aleja, en comparación con los hombres, de las prácticas de actividad física, mostrando diferencias entre géneros. Consideraciones finales: Para mejorar el autocuidado de las personas con diabetes, es necesario un mayor compromiso y conciencia sobre su salud con los cambios en el estilo de vida. Este proceso puede ser facilitado mediante intervenciones de los profesionales de la salud, especialmente de enfermería, con respecto a la educación para la salud de las personas, teniendo en cuenta las cuestiones de género existentes que pueden influir en el autocuidado.Objetivo: conhecer o autocuidado de homens e mulheres com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo, descritivo. Dados coletados entre julho e agosto de 2019 por meio de entrevista semiestruturada. Participaram 14 pessoas, sendo sete homens e sete mulheres com Diabetes Melittus tipo 2 atendidos no Centro Integrado de Diabetes de um Hospital Universitário. Tratamento dos dados por meio da Análise de Conteúdo proposta por Bardin. Resultados: a análise resultou em quatro categorias, denominadas “Conhecimento sobre o que é autocuidado frente ao DM2 e a participação familiar”; “Aspectos gerais do autocuidado praticado acerca do DM2”; “Comportamento alimentar versus o autocuidado”; e “A rotina de vida versus a realização de atividade física”. Comportamentos similares de autocuidado foram encontrados entre homens e mulheres, tais como o cuidado com a alimentação, com os pés e com a medicação, além da realização de exercícios físicos. Neste último, verificou-se que as mulheres estão mais envolvidas nas tarefas do lar e cuidados com outros membros de sua família, o que as distancia, quando comparado aos homens, das práticas de atividades físicas, evidenciando diferenças entre os gêneros. Considerações finais: para melhorar o autocuidado das pessoas com diabetes, faz-se necessário um maior engajamento e conscientização dos mesmos sobre sua saúde com mudanças no estilo de vida. Esse processo pode ser facilitado por meio de intervenções dos profissionais da saúde, em especial da enfermagem, no que diz respeito à educação em saúde dos indivíduos, levando em consideração as questões de gênero existentes que podem influenciar o autocuidado.Research, Society and Development2021-01-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1167510.33448/rsd-v10i1.11675Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 1; e27210111675Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 1; e27210111675Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 1; e272101116752525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11675/10505Copyright (c) 2021 Letiane de Oliveira Rubira; Victoria Leslyê Rocha Gutmann; Vanessa Machado da Silva; Marina Soares Mota; Fabiane Ferreira Francioni; Diéssica Roggia Piexak; Camila Daiane Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRubira, Letiane de Oliveira Gutmann, Victoria Leslyê Rocha Silva, Vanessa Machado daMota, Marina Soares Francioni, Fabiane Ferreira Piexak, Diéssica Roggia Silva, Camila Daiane 2021-02-20T21:19:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11675Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:33:25.811094Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Autocuidado de hombres y mujeres con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 O autocuidado de homens e mulheres com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 |
title |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
spellingShingle |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Rubira, Letiane de Oliveira Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Autocuidado Gênero e saúde Enfermagem. Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Autocuidado Género y salud Enfermería. Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Self care Gender and health Nursing. |
title_short |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_full |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_fullStr |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_full_unstemmed |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_sort |
The men and woman’s selfcare with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
author |
Rubira, Letiane de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Rubira, Letiane de Oliveira Gutmann, Victoria Leslyê Rocha Silva, Vanessa Machado da Mota, Marina Soares Francioni, Fabiane Ferreira Piexak, Diéssica Roggia Silva, Camila Daiane |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gutmann, Victoria Leslyê Rocha Silva, Vanessa Machado da Mota, Marina Soares Francioni, Fabiane Ferreira Piexak, Diéssica Roggia Silva, Camila Daiane |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rubira, Letiane de Oliveira Gutmann, Victoria Leslyê Rocha Silva, Vanessa Machado da Mota, Marina Soares Francioni, Fabiane Ferreira Piexak, Diéssica Roggia Silva, Camila Daiane |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Autocuidado Gênero e saúde Enfermagem. Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Autocuidado Género y salud Enfermería. Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Self care Gender and health Nursing. |
topic |
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Autocuidado Gênero e saúde Enfermagem. Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Autocuidado Género y salud Enfermería. Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Self care Gender and health Nursing. |
description |
Objective: know the self-care of men and women with Diabetes Mellitus type 2. Methodology: Qualitative and descriptive study. Data were collected between July 2019 to august 2019 by semi-structured interviews. 14 people have participate, seven of them were men and seven women with diabetes type 2 treated in the Integrated Center of diabetes on a University Hospital. Results: The analysis found 4 categories named “Knowledge about what is self-care face to DM2 e family participation”; “General aspects of self-care about DM2”; “Eat behavior versus self-care”;” The Life routine versus the physical activity”. Similarities behaviors were found between men and women, as such as care with diet, with feet and medication, beyond performing physical activities. In the last year, was checked that women are more involved in house tasks and take care of family members, that compared to men, reduce the practice of physical activities, highlighting the disparities between genders. Final considerations: To improve the people self-care with diabetes, is necessary a bigger commitment and consciousness of themselves about their health with life chance style. This process can be facilitated by health professional interventions, in special of nursing, concerning to individual health, taking on consideration gender questions relevant that could affect the self-care. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11675 10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11675 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11675 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11675 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11675/10505 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 1; e27210111675 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 1; e27210111675 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 1; e27210111675 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052783193489408 |