Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Friedrich, José Mathias
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Daronco, Alexandre, Friedrich, João Víctor, Friedrich, José Lademir
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32088
Resumo: Urinary tract infection (UTI) and urinary tract colonization are extremely frequent, occurring in all age groups. The indiscriminate use of antibiotics in outpatient settings, and also in the nosocomial environment, is an important risk factor for the emergence and spread of microbial resistance. The high level of multiple resistance presents a potential risk to public health and can make it difficult to treat diseases. We analyzed the bacterial resistance profile of urine cultures, as well as data on urinary infections and urinary tract colonization in patients treated at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Fundação Hospitalar São Lucas, in Cascavel/PR. This is a cross-sectional, retrospective study, carried out through medical records of patients admitted to an intensive care unit, from January 2019 to January 2021. We analyzed data on urinary tract infection and urinary tract colonization, as well as profile of microbial resistance and clinical characteristics of the respective patients. We obtained a total of 87 patients who had a positive urine culture, 66 of which were urinary tract colonizations, 9 classified as non-catheter-associated UTI, 10 as catheter-associated UTI and 2 as healthcare-related UTI. We found 15 types of microorganisms and different antibiotic resistances. We compared it with 4 other works, to get the difference in resistance values ​​in different locations. The bacteria most found in the study were Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa had the highest percentages of multidrug-resistant isolates.
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spelling Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021Perfil microbiológico de urocultivos de pacientes pediátricos y adultos ingresados en la unidad de cuidados intensivos del Hospital São Lucas, de enero de 2019 a enero de 2021Perfil microbiológico de uroculturas de pacientes pediátricos e adultos internados em unidade de terapia intensiva no Hospital São Lucas, no período de janeiro de 2019 a janeiro de 2021AntibióticosInfecção do trato urinárioResistência microbianaUrina.AntibióticosInfección del tracto urinarioResistencia microbianaOrina.AntibioticsUrinary tract infectionMicrobial resistanceUrine.Urinary tract infection (UTI) and urinary tract colonization are extremely frequent, occurring in all age groups. The indiscriminate use of antibiotics in outpatient settings, and also in the nosocomial environment, is an important risk factor for the emergence and spread of microbial resistance. The high level of multiple resistance presents a potential risk to public health and can make it difficult to treat diseases. We analyzed the bacterial resistance profile of urine cultures, as well as data on urinary infections and urinary tract colonization in patients treated at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Fundação Hospitalar São Lucas, in Cascavel/PR. This is a cross-sectional, retrospective study, carried out through medical records of patients admitted to an intensive care unit, from January 2019 to January 2021. We analyzed data on urinary tract infection and urinary tract colonization, as well as profile of microbial resistance and clinical characteristics of the respective patients. We obtained a total of 87 patients who had a positive urine culture, 66 of which were urinary tract colonizations, 9 classified as non-catheter-associated UTI, 10 as catheter-associated UTI and 2 as healthcare-related UTI. We found 15 types of microorganisms and different antibiotic resistances. We compared it with 4 other works, to get the difference in resistance values ​​in different locations. The bacteria most found in the study were Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa had the highest percentages of multidrug-resistant isolates.La infección del tracto urinario (ITU) y la colonización del tracto urinario son extremadamente frecuentes y ocurren en todos los grupos de edad. El uso indiscriminado de antibióticos en entornos ambulatorios, y también en el ambiente nosocomial, es un factor de riesgo importante para la aparición y propagación de resistencia microbiana. El alto nivel de resistencia múltiple presenta un riesgo potencial para la salud pública y puede dificultar el tratamiento de enfermedades. Analizamos el perfil de resistencia bacteriana de los urocultivos, así como datos sobre infecciones urinarias y colonización del tracto urinario en pacientes atendidos en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) de la Fundação Hospitalar São Lucas, en Cascavel/PR. Se trata de un estudio transversal, retrospectivo, realizado a través de historias clínicas de pacientes ingresados ​​en una unidad de cuidados intensivos, desde enero de 2019 hasta enero de 2021. Se analizaron datos de infección de vías urinarias y colonización de vías urinarias, así como perfil de resistencia microbiana y características clínicas de los respectivos pacientes. Obtuvimos un total de 87 pacientes que tuvieron urocultivo positivo, de los cuales 66 fueron colonizaciones del tracto urinario, 9 se clasificaron como ITU no asociada a catéter, 10 como ITU asociada a catéter y 2 como ITU relacionada con la asistencia sanitaria. Encontramos 15 tipos de microorganismos y diferentes resistencias a los antibióticos. Lo comparamos con otros 4 trabajos, para obtener la diferencia de valores de resistencia en diferentes lugares. Las bacterias más encontradas en el estudio fueron Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp. y Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa tuvo los porcentajes más altos de aislamientos multirresistentes.A infecção do trato urinário (ITU) e a colonização do trato urinário são extremamente frequentes, ocorrendo em todas as faixas etárias. O uso indiscriminado de antibióticos ambulatoriamente, e também no ambiente nosocomial, é um fator de risco importante para o surgimento e disseminação de resistência microbiana. O alto nível de resistência múltipla apresenta um risco potencial para a saúde pública e pode dificultar o tratamento de doenças. Analisamos o perfil de resistência bacteriana de uroculturas, bem como dados sobre as infecções urinárias e colonizações do trato urinário nos pacientes atendidos na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) da Fundação Hospitalar São Lucas, Município de Cascavel/PR. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, retrospectivo, realizado através de prontuários de pacientes internados em unidade de terapia intensiva, no período de janeiro de 2019 a janeiro de 2021. Analisamos dados sobre infecção de trato urinário e colonização de trato urinário, bem como perfil de resistência microbiana e características clínicas dos respectivos pacientes. Obtivemos um total de 87 pacientes que possuíram urocultura positiva, sendo 66 colonizações de trato urinário, 9 classificadas como ITU não associada a cateter, 10 como ITU associada a cateter e 2 como ITU relacionada a assistência a saúde. Encontramos 15 tipos de microorganismos e diferentes resistências aos antibióticos. Comparamos com outros 4 trabalhos, para obter a diferença nos valores de resistência em diferentes localidades. As bactérias mais encontradas no estudo foram Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp. e Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa teve os maiores percentuais de isolados multirresistentes.Research, Society and Development2022-07-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3208810.33448/rsd-v11i9.32088Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e41011932088Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e41011932088Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e410119320882525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32088/27269Copyright (c) 2022 José Mathias Friedrich; Alexandre Daronco; João Víctor Friedrich; José Lademir Friedrichhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFriedrich, José MathiasDaronco, AlexandreFriedrich, João VíctorFriedrich, José Lademir2022-07-21T12:36:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32088Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:12.036418Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
Perfil microbiológico de urocultivos de pacientes pediátricos y adultos ingresados en la unidad de cuidados intensivos del Hospital São Lucas, de enero de 2019 a enero de 2021
Perfil microbiológico de uroculturas de pacientes pediátricos e adultos internados em unidade de terapia intensiva no Hospital São Lucas, no período de janeiro de 2019 a janeiro de 2021
title Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
spellingShingle Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
Friedrich, José Mathias
Antibióticos
Infecção do trato urinário
Resistência microbiana
Urina.
Antibióticos
Infección del tracto urinario
Resistencia microbiana
Orina.
Antibiotics
Urinary tract infection
Microbial resistance
Urine.
title_short Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
title_full Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
title_fullStr Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
title_full_unstemmed Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
title_sort Microbiological profile of urocultures of pediatric and adults pacients admitted to the intensive care unit at Hospital São Lucas, from january 2019 to january 2021
author Friedrich, José Mathias
author_facet Friedrich, José Mathias
Daronco, Alexandre
Friedrich, João Víctor
Friedrich, José Lademir
author_role author
author2 Daronco, Alexandre
Friedrich, João Víctor
Friedrich, José Lademir
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Friedrich, José Mathias
Daronco, Alexandre
Friedrich, João Víctor
Friedrich, José Lademir
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Antibióticos
Infecção do trato urinário
Resistência microbiana
Urina.
Antibióticos
Infección del tracto urinario
Resistencia microbiana
Orina.
Antibiotics
Urinary tract infection
Microbial resistance
Urine.
topic Antibióticos
Infecção do trato urinário
Resistência microbiana
Urina.
Antibióticos
Infección del tracto urinario
Resistencia microbiana
Orina.
Antibiotics
Urinary tract infection
Microbial resistance
Urine.
description Urinary tract infection (UTI) and urinary tract colonization are extremely frequent, occurring in all age groups. The indiscriminate use of antibiotics in outpatient settings, and also in the nosocomial environment, is an important risk factor for the emergence and spread of microbial resistance. The high level of multiple resistance presents a potential risk to public health and can make it difficult to treat diseases. We analyzed the bacterial resistance profile of urine cultures, as well as data on urinary infections and urinary tract colonization in patients treated at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Fundação Hospitalar São Lucas, in Cascavel/PR. This is a cross-sectional, retrospective study, carried out through medical records of patients admitted to an intensive care unit, from January 2019 to January 2021. We analyzed data on urinary tract infection and urinary tract colonization, as well as profile of microbial resistance and clinical characteristics of the respective patients. We obtained a total of 87 patients who had a positive urine culture, 66 of which were urinary tract colonizations, 9 classified as non-catheter-associated UTI, 10 as catheter-associated UTI and 2 as healthcare-related UTI. We found 15 types of microorganisms and different antibiotic resistances. We compared it with 4 other works, to get the difference in resistance values ​​in different locations. The bacteria most found in the study were Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa had the highest percentages of multidrug-resistant isolates.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32088
10.33448/rsd-v11i9.32088
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32088
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.32088
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32088/27269
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e41011932088
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e41011932088
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e41011932088
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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