Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11393 |
Resumo: | Social inequality is a relevant phenomenon for the Human and Social Sciences, and Health Sciences, especially for Public Health, given the intercession of these areas when dealing with community realities. Therefore, this essay seeks to carry out a theoretical-critical analysis about social inequalities, their repercussions on Public Health and how new social theories help to interpret this phenomenon. For that, a previous explanation was made about the concept of Social Inequality, followed by a synthesis about Social Inequality in Health; finally, it proceeded with a critical analysis of the theoretical framework studied, connecting the “liquid modernity” of the Polish sociologist Zygmunt Bauman with the concept of underclass by the British psychiatrist and essayist Theodore Dalrymple, contemplating the multifacets of social inequalities in health in the face of conjunctures current Public Health. From the discussion of the theme, it was clear how the current culture of liquidity, together with the action of underclasses in their individualism, can foster the maintenance of social inequalities and their many facets, including in Public Health. Therefore, it is urgent to rethink actions to combat social inequalities, incorporating new perspectives, such as liquid modernity and analyzing the way the State institutionalizes the misery of underclasses. |
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Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and DalrympleDesigualdades sociales y Salud: nuevas reflexiones frente a Bauman y DalrympleDesigualdades sociais e Saúde: novas reflexões frente Bauman e DalrympleDesigualdad socialPolíticas públicasSalud públicaCiencias SocialesEstado de bienestar.Desigualdade socialPolíticas PúblicasSaúde ColetivaCiências SociaisWelfare State.Social inequalityPublic PolicyCollective HealthSocial SciencesWelfare State.Social inequality is a relevant phenomenon for the Human and Social Sciences, and Health Sciences, especially for Public Health, given the intercession of these areas when dealing with community realities. Therefore, this essay seeks to carry out a theoretical-critical analysis about social inequalities, their repercussions on Public Health and how new social theories help to interpret this phenomenon. For that, a previous explanation was made about the concept of Social Inequality, followed by a synthesis about Social Inequality in Health; finally, it proceeded with a critical analysis of the theoretical framework studied, connecting the “liquid modernity” of the Polish sociologist Zygmunt Bauman with the concept of underclass by the British psychiatrist and essayist Theodore Dalrymple, contemplating the multifacets of social inequalities in health in the face of conjunctures current Public Health. From the discussion of the theme, it was clear how the current culture of liquidity, together with the action of underclasses in their individualism, can foster the maintenance of social inequalities and their many facets, including in Public Health. Therefore, it is urgent to rethink actions to combat social inequalities, incorporating new perspectives, such as liquid modernity and analyzing the way the State institutionalizes the misery of underclasses.La desigualdad social es un fenómeno relevante para las Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, y las Ciencias de la Salud, especialmente para la Salud Pública, dada la intercesión de estas áreas al abordar las realidades comunitarias. Por tanto, este ensayo busca realizar un análisis teórico-crítico sobre las desigualdades sociales, sus repercusiones en la Salud Pública y cómo las nuevas teorías sociales ayudan a interpretar este fenómeno. Para ello, se realizó una explicación previa sobre el concepto de Desigualdad Social, seguida de una síntesis sobre Desigualdad Social en Salud; finalmente, se procedió a un análisis crítico del marco teórico estudiado, conectando la “modernidad líquida” del sociólogo polaco Zygmunt Bauman con el concepto de subclase del psiquiatra y ensayista británico Theodore Dalrymple, contemplando las multifacéticas de las desigualdades sociales en salud frente a las coyunturas actuales en la Salud Pública. De la discusión del tema, se destacó cómo la actual cultura de la liquidez, junto con la acción de las subclases en su individualismo, puede propiciar el mantenimiento de las desigualdades sociales y sus múltiples facetas, incluso en Salud Pública. Por ello, urge repensar las acciones de combate a las desigualdades sociales, incorporando nuevas perspectivas, como la modernidad líquida y analizando la forma en que el Estado institucionaliza la miseria de las clases bajas.A desigualdade social é um fenômeno relevante para as Ciências Humanas e Sociais, e Ciências da Saúde, sobretudo à Saúde Coletiva, dada a intercessão destas áreas ao lidar com realidades comunitárias. Portanto, este ensaio busca realizar uma análise teórico-crítica acerca das desigualdades sociais, suas repercussões na Saúde Coletiva e como novas teorias sociais ajudam a interpretar este fenômeno. Para tanto, realizou-se uma explanação prévia sobre o conceito de Desigualdade Social, seguida de uma síntese acerca da Desigualdade Social em Saúde; por fim, procedeu-se com uma análise crítica do arcabouço teórico estudado, conectando a “modernidade líquida” do sociólogo polonês Zygmunt Bauman com o conceito de underclass do psiquiatra e ensaísta britânico Theodore Dalrymple, contemplando as multifacetas das desigualdades sociais em saúde frente às conjunturas atuais da Saúde Pública. A partir da discussão da temática, foi notória como a cultura de liquidez da atualidade, juntamente com a ação das underclasses em seu individualismo pode fomentar a manutenção das desigualdades sociais e suas inúmeras facetas, inclusive na Saúde Coletiva. Assim sendo, tornar-se urgente repensar as ações de combate às desigualdades sociais, incorporando novas perspectivas, como a modernidade líquida e analisando a maneira como o Estado institucionaliza a miséria das underclasses.Research, Society and Development2020-12-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1139310.33448/rsd-v9i12.11393Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e41291211393Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e41291211393Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e412912113932525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11393/9952Copyright (c) 2020 Gabriel Santos Lopes; Jarlan Santana de Souza; Poliana Souza Lapa; Maryvânsley Nunes de Sá Reis; Roberta Barros de Mirandahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes, Gabriel SantosSouza, Jarlan Santana deLapa, Poliana SouzaReis, Maryvânsley Nunes de SáMiranda, Roberta Barros de 2020-12-30T23:32:22Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11393Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:33:14.043037Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple Desigualdades sociales y Salud: nuevas reflexiones frente a Bauman y Dalrymple Desigualdades sociais e Saúde: novas reflexões frente Bauman e Dalrymple |
title |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple |
spellingShingle |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple Lopes, Gabriel Santos Desigualdad social Políticas públicas Salud pública Ciencias Sociales Estado de bienestar. Desigualdade social Políticas Públicas Saúde Coletiva Ciências Sociais Welfare State. Social inequality Public Policy Collective Health Social Sciences Welfare State. |
title_short |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple |
title_full |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple |
title_fullStr |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple |
title_full_unstemmed |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple |
title_sort |
Social inequalities and Health: new reflections in front of Bauman and Dalrymple |
author |
Lopes, Gabriel Santos |
author_facet |
Lopes, Gabriel Santos Souza, Jarlan Santana de Lapa, Poliana Souza Reis, Maryvânsley Nunes de Sá Miranda, Roberta Barros de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza, Jarlan Santana de Lapa, Poliana Souza Reis, Maryvânsley Nunes de Sá Miranda, Roberta Barros de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Gabriel Santos Souza, Jarlan Santana de Lapa, Poliana Souza Reis, Maryvânsley Nunes de Sá Miranda, Roberta Barros de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Desigualdad social Políticas públicas Salud pública Ciencias Sociales Estado de bienestar. Desigualdade social Políticas Públicas Saúde Coletiva Ciências Sociais Welfare State. Social inequality Public Policy Collective Health Social Sciences Welfare State. |
topic |
Desigualdad social Políticas públicas Salud pública Ciencias Sociales Estado de bienestar. Desigualdade social Políticas Públicas Saúde Coletiva Ciências Sociais Welfare State. Social inequality Public Policy Collective Health Social Sciences Welfare State. |
description |
Social inequality is a relevant phenomenon for the Human and Social Sciences, and Health Sciences, especially for Public Health, given the intercession of these areas when dealing with community realities. Therefore, this essay seeks to carry out a theoretical-critical analysis about social inequalities, their repercussions on Public Health and how new social theories help to interpret this phenomenon. For that, a previous explanation was made about the concept of Social Inequality, followed by a synthesis about Social Inequality in Health; finally, it proceeded with a critical analysis of the theoretical framework studied, connecting the “liquid modernity” of the Polish sociologist Zygmunt Bauman with the concept of underclass by the British psychiatrist and essayist Theodore Dalrymple, contemplating the multifacets of social inequalities in health in the face of conjunctures current Public Health. From the discussion of the theme, it was clear how the current culture of liquidity, together with the action of underclasses in their individualism, can foster the maintenance of social inequalities and their many facets, including in Public Health. Therefore, it is urgent to rethink actions to combat social inequalities, incorporating new perspectives, such as liquid modernity and analyzing the way the State institutionalizes the misery of underclasses. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11393 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11393 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11393 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11393 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11393/9952 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e41291211393 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e41291211393 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e41291211393 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052667339472896 |