Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35981 |
Resumo: | Individuals with a deficiency in the immune system are more likely to develop oral lesions, which can be seen in 70-90% of patients with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify in the literature the oral manifestations prevalent in HIV-positive individuals, as well as the behavior of the dentist. This is a narrative literature review, of an explanatory nature, carried out by means of a survey in the electronic databases: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, BVS, Scholar Google, in the period between 2010 and 2022. For the search, the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS): "candidiasis", "periodontal diseases", "herpes simplex", "oral hairy leukoplakia", "kaposi's sarcoma", "non-hodgkin's lymphoma", with the association of the Boolean operators AND and OR for the terms “HIV” and “dentistry”. 42 references were selected for the study. According to the literature studied, it became evident that oral manifestations are present in patients with HIV, presenting lesions with clinical and intensity variations, which can develop according to the susceptibility of the immune system and the stage of natural evolution of the disease. These include candidiasis, herpes simplex, periodontal diseases, oral hairy leukoplakia, Kaposi's sarcoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Oral manifestations are usually the first evidence of the presence of HIV. In this way, the importance of the role of the dentist is evidenced, as this professional can act in the early diagnosis, favoring an appropriate therapy and reduction of morbidity. |
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Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature reviewManifestaciones dentales prevalentes en personas VIH positivas: revisión de la literaturaManifestações odontológicas prevalentes em soropositivos para o HIV: revisão de literaturaManifestaciones bucalesVIHOdontología.Manifestações bucaisHIVOdontologia.Oral manifestationsHIVDentistry.Individuals with a deficiency in the immune system are more likely to develop oral lesions, which can be seen in 70-90% of patients with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify in the literature the oral manifestations prevalent in HIV-positive individuals, as well as the behavior of the dentist. This is a narrative literature review, of an explanatory nature, carried out by means of a survey in the electronic databases: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, BVS, Scholar Google, in the period between 2010 and 2022. For the search, the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS): "candidiasis", "periodontal diseases", "herpes simplex", "oral hairy leukoplakia", "kaposi's sarcoma", "non-hodgkin's lymphoma", with the association of the Boolean operators AND and OR for the terms “HIV” and “dentistry”. 42 references were selected for the study. According to the literature studied, it became evident that oral manifestations are present in patients with HIV, presenting lesions with clinical and intensity variations, which can develop according to the susceptibility of the immune system and the stage of natural evolution of the disease. These include candidiasis, herpes simplex, periodontal diseases, oral hairy leukoplakia, Kaposi's sarcoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Oral manifestations are usually the first evidence of the presence of HIV. In this way, the importance of the role of the dentist is evidenced, as this professional can act in the early diagnosis, favoring an appropriate therapy and reduction of morbidity.Las personas con una deficiencia en el sistema inmunitario tienen más probabilidades de desarrollar lesiones orales, que se pueden ver en el 70-90% de los pacientes con el Virus de la Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH). Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este estudio es identificar en la literatura las manifestaciones orales prevalentes en individuos VIH positivos, así como el comportamiento del odontólogo. Se trata de una revisión bibliográfica narrativa, de carácter explicativo, realizada mediante encuesta en las bases de datos electrónicas: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, BVS, Scholar Google, en el período comprendido entre 2010 y 2022. Para la búsqueda se utilizaron los Descriptores en Ciencias de la Salud (DeCS): "candidiasis", "enfermedades periodontales", "herpes simplex", "leucoplasia vellosa oral", "sarcoma de kaposi", "linfoma no hodgkiniano", con la asociación de los operadores booleanos AND y OR para los términos “VIH” y “odontología”. Se seleccionaron 42 referencias para el estudio. De acuerdo con la literatura estudiada, se evidenció que las manifestaciones orales están presentes en pacientes con VIH, presentando lesiones con variaciones clínicas y de intensidad, que pueden desarrollarse de acuerdo con la susceptibilidad del sistema inmunológico y el estadio de evolución natural de la enfermedad. Estos incluyen candidiasis, herpes simple, enfermedades periodontales, leucoplasia vellosa oral, sarcoma de Kaposi y linfoma no Hodgkin. Las manifestaciones orales suelen ser la primera evidencia de la presencia del VIH. De esta forma, se evidencia la importancia del papel del odontólogo, ya que este profesional puede actuar en el diagnóstico precoz, favoreciendo una adecuada terapéutica y reducción de la morbilidad.Indivíduos com deficiência no sistema imunológico são mais propensos a desenvolverem lesões orais, que podem ser observadas em 70-90% dos pacientes portadores do Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV). Sendo assim, o objetivo deste estudo é identificar na literatura as manifestações orais prevalentes em indivíduos HIV positivos, bem como a conduta do Cirurgião-dentista. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura narrativa, de caráter explicativo, realizada mediante levantamento nas bases de dados eletrônicas: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, BVS, Scholar Google, no período entre 2010 e 2022. Para a busca, foram utilizados os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): “candidíases”, “doenças periodontais”, “herpes simples”, “leucoplasia pilosa oral”, “sarcoma de kaposi”, “linfoma não-hodgkin”, com associação dos operadores booleanos AND e OR para os termos “HIV” e “odontologia”. Foram selecionadas 42 referências para a realização do estudo. De acordo com a literatura estudada, tornou-se evidente que manifestações orais estão presentes em pacientes com HIV, apresentando lesões com variações clínicas e de intensidade, as quais podem se desenvolver de acordo com a susceptibilidade do sistema imunológico e o estágio de evolução natural da doença, destacam-se as candidíases, herpes simples, doenças periodontais, leucoplasia pilosa oral, sarcoma de Kaposi e o linfoma não-Hodgkin. As manifestações orais são em geral as primeiras evidências da presença do HIV. Dessa forma, a importância do papel do cirurgião-dentista é evidenciada, pois, este profissional pode atuar no diagnóstico precoce, favorecendo uma terapia apropriada e redução da morbidade.Research, Society and Development2022-10-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3598110.33448/rsd-v11i14.35981Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 14; e33111435981Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 14; e33111435981Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 14; e331114359812525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35981/30077Copyright (c) 2022 Anderson Christian Ramos Gonçalves; Maria Lúcia Ribeiro Barbosa; Camila Holanda Cavalcante Matos; Denise Milena de Moura Silva; Bárbara Vanessa de Brito Monteirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGonçalves, Anderson Christian RamosBarbosa, Maria Lúcia Ribeiro Matos, Camila Holanda Cavalcante Silva, Denise Milena de Moura Monteiro, Bárbara Vanessa de Brito 2022-11-08T13:36:27Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35981Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:50:41.758908Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review Manifestaciones dentales prevalentes en personas VIH positivas: revisión de la literatura Manifestações odontológicas prevalentes em soropositivos para o HIV: revisão de literatura |
title |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review |
spellingShingle |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review Gonçalves, Anderson Christian Ramos Manifestaciones bucales VIH Odontología. Manifestações bucais HIV Odontologia. Oral manifestations HIV Dentistry. |
title_short |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review |
title_full |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review |
title_fullStr |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review |
title_sort |
Prevalent dental manifestations in serumpositive for HIV: literature review |
author |
Gonçalves, Anderson Christian Ramos |
author_facet |
Gonçalves, Anderson Christian Ramos Barbosa, Maria Lúcia Ribeiro Matos, Camila Holanda Cavalcante Silva, Denise Milena de Moura Monteiro, Bárbara Vanessa de Brito |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barbosa, Maria Lúcia Ribeiro Matos, Camila Holanda Cavalcante Silva, Denise Milena de Moura Monteiro, Bárbara Vanessa de Brito |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gonçalves, Anderson Christian Ramos Barbosa, Maria Lúcia Ribeiro Matos, Camila Holanda Cavalcante Silva, Denise Milena de Moura Monteiro, Bárbara Vanessa de Brito |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Manifestaciones bucales VIH Odontología. Manifestações bucais HIV Odontologia. Oral manifestations HIV Dentistry. |
topic |
Manifestaciones bucales VIH Odontología. Manifestações bucais HIV Odontologia. Oral manifestations HIV Dentistry. |
description |
Individuals with a deficiency in the immune system are more likely to develop oral lesions, which can be seen in 70-90% of patients with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify in the literature the oral manifestations prevalent in HIV-positive individuals, as well as the behavior of the dentist. This is a narrative literature review, of an explanatory nature, carried out by means of a survey in the electronic databases: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, BVS, Scholar Google, in the period between 2010 and 2022. For the search, the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS): "candidiasis", "periodontal diseases", "herpes simplex", "oral hairy leukoplakia", "kaposi's sarcoma", "non-hodgkin's lymphoma", with the association of the Boolean operators AND and OR for the terms “HIV” and “dentistry”. 42 references were selected for the study. According to the literature studied, it became evident that oral manifestations are present in patients with HIV, presenting lesions with clinical and intensity variations, which can develop according to the susceptibility of the immune system and the stage of natural evolution of the disease. These include candidiasis, herpes simplex, periodontal diseases, oral hairy leukoplakia, Kaposi's sarcoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Oral manifestations are usually the first evidence of the presence of HIV. In this way, the importance of the role of the dentist is evidenced, as this professional can act in the early diagnosis, favoring an appropriate therapy and reduction of morbidity. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35981 10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35981 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35981 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35981 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35981/30077 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 14; e33111435981 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 14; e33111435981 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 14; e33111435981 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052822283354112 |