PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/direitoshumanosedemocracia/article/view/12202 |
Resumo: | John Rawls’ theory of justice as fairness represents a mark in the philosophical and political debate about the distribution of justice. In an approach that connects with the theory of justice as fairness, Amartya Sen argues that individual and collective freedoms must be prioritized over economic development. This research aims to approach the parallel existing between the theory of justice by John Rawls and Amartya Sen, based on the criticisms made by Sen about the theory formulated by Rawls. The problem inherent in this research is thus concentrated in the following terms: what are the similarities and contrasts between John Rawls' theory of justice as fairness and Amartya Sen’s justice focused on achievements? To develop the qualitative research, the deductive method is used, with an analysis of concepts and premises of the scientific literature on researched themes, through theoretical research guided by the reading of books and articles published in scientific journals. The hypothesis associated with the formulated questioning indicates that, for Sen, while a theory of justice with a transcendental approach, such as Rawls', intends to understand what it would be like perfectly just institutions, his comparison approach focused on achievements aims to find answers to the question of how justice can be promoted. |
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PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITYDesenvolvimento humanoDistribuição de justiçaJustiça socialJustiça como equidadeJohn Rawls’ theory of justice as fairness represents a mark in the philosophical and political debate about the distribution of justice. In an approach that connects with the theory of justice as fairness, Amartya Sen argues that individual and collective freedoms must be prioritized over economic development. This research aims to approach the parallel existing between the theory of justice by John Rawls and Amartya Sen, based on the criticisms made by Sen about the theory formulated by Rawls. The problem inherent in this research is thus concentrated in the following terms: what are the similarities and contrasts between John Rawls' theory of justice as fairness and Amartya Sen’s justice focused on achievements? To develop the qualitative research, the deductive method is used, with an analysis of concepts and premises of the scientific literature on researched themes, through theoretical research guided by the reading of books and articles published in scientific journals. The hypothesis associated with the formulated questioning indicates that, for Sen, while a theory of justice with a transcendental approach, such as Rawls', intends to understand what it would be like perfectly just institutions, his comparison approach focused on achievements aims to find answers to the question of how justice can be promoted.A teoria da justiça como equidade cunhada por John Rawls representa um marco no debate filosófico e político acerca da distribuição da justiça. Em uma abordagem que se cinge com a teoria da justiça como equidade, Amartya Sen aponta que as liberdades individuais e coletivas devem ser priorizadas em relação ao desenvolvimento econômico. Pretende-se com esta pesquisa abordar o paralelo existente entre a teoria da justiça de John Rawls e Amartya Sen, a partir das críticas feitas por Sen à teoria formulada por Rawls. O problema imanente à pesquisa concentra-se, assim, nos seguintes termos: quais as semelhanças e contraposições entre a teoria da justiça como equidade de John Rawls e a justiça focada nas realizações de Amartya Sen? Para desenvolver a pesquisa qualitativa, utiliza-se o método dedutivo, com a análise de conceitos e premissas da literatura científica acerca dos temas pesquisados, mediante pesquisa teórica orientada pela leitura de livros e de artigos publicados em revistas científicas. A hipótese associada ao questionamento formulado indica que, para Sen, enquanto uma teoria da justiça de abordagem transcendental, como é a de Rawls, pretende entender o que seriam as instituições perfeitamente justas, a sua abordagem de comparação focada em realizações quer encontrar respostas para a questão de como a justiça pode ser promovida.EDITORA UNIJUI2021-12-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/direitoshumanosedemocracia/article/view/1220210.21527/2317-5389.2021.18.12202Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia; v. 9 n. 18 (2021): REVISTA DIREITOS HUMANOS E DEMOCRACIA; 208-2232317-5389reponame:Revista Direitos Humanos e Democraciainstname:Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (UNIJUI)instacron:UNIJUIporhttps://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/direitoshumanosedemocracia/article/view/12202/6880Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Direitos Humanos e Democraciainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTressoldi, IreniceTramontina, Robison2021-12-27T18:01:44Zoai:ojs.revistas.unijui.edu.br:article/12202Revistahttps://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/direitoshumanosedemocracia/oai2317-53892317-5389opendoar:2021-12-27T18:01:44Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia - Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (UNIJUI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY |
title |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY |
spellingShingle |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY Tressoldi, Irenice Desenvolvimento humano Distribuição de justiça Justiça social Justiça como equidade |
title_short |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY |
title_full |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY |
title_fullStr |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY |
title_full_unstemmed |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY |
title_sort |
PARALELO ENTRE A TEORIA DA JUSTIÇA COMO EQUIDADE DE JOHN RAWLS E A IGUALDADE DE CAPACIDADES DE AMARTYA SEN: PARALLEL BETWEEN JOHN RAWLS’ JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS AND AMARTYA SEN’S CAPACITY EQUALITY |
author |
Tressoldi, Irenice |
author_facet |
Tressoldi, Irenice Tramontina, Robison |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Tramontina, Robison |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tressoldi, Irenice Tramontina, Robison |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Desenvolvimento humano Distribuição de justiça Justiça social Justiça como equidade |
topic |
Desenvolvimento humano Distribuição de justiça Justiça social Justiça como equidade |
description |
John Rawls’ theory of justice as fairness represents a mark in the philosophical and political debate about the distribution of justice. In an approach that connects with the theory of justice as fairness, Amartya Sen argues that individual and collective freedoms must be prioritized over economic development. This research aims to approach the parallel existing between the theory of justice by John Rawls and Amartya Sen, based on the criticisms made by Sen about the theory formulated by Rawls. The problem inherent in this research is thus concentrated in the following terms: what are the similarities and contrasts between John Rawls' theory of justice as fairness and Amartya Sen’s justice focused on achievements? To develop the qualitative research, the deductive method is used, with an analysis of concepts and premises of the scientific literature on researched themes, through theoretical research guided by the reading of books and articles published in scientific journals. The hypothesis associated with the formulated questioning indicates that, for Sen, while a theory of justice with a transcendental approach, such as Rawls', intends to understand what it would be like perfectly just institutions, his comparison approach focused on achievements aims to find answers to the question of how justice can be promoted. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/direitoshumanosedemocracia/article/view/12202 10.21527/2317-5389.2021.18.12202 |
url |
https://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/direitoshumanosedemocracia/article/view/12202 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21527/2317-5389.2021.18.12202 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/direitoshumanosedemocracia/article/view/12202/6880 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDITORA UNIJUI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDITORA UNIJUI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia; v. 9 n. 18 (2021): REVISTA DIREITOS HUMANOS E DEMOCRACIA; 208-223 2317-5389 reponame:Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia instname:Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (UNIJUI) instacron:UNIJUI |
instname_str |
Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (UNIJUI) |
instacron_str |
UNIJUI |
institution |
UNIJUI |
reponame_str |
Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia |
collection |
Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Direitos Humanos e Democracia - Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (UNIJUI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808845057536557056 |