The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barcelos, Tiago Soares
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Outeiro, Gabriel Moraes de, Maia, Thiago de Castro, de Macedo Carvalho, Marina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ambientes (Francisco Beltrão)
Texto Completo: https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientes/article/view/26182
Resumo: Abstract   The work examines, through an interdisciplinary approach, problems that have arisen with the activities of mining and construction of tailings dams in Brazil, with legal, environmental and political reflections. To this end, it addresses international responses, challenges of waste management and accident prevention, comatose them with Brazilian legislation and how dams are classified within the National Dam Safety Policy (PNSB). Using a robust and critical literature review, it was possible to perceive that the current model adopted in Brazil creates and recreates spatial and time distortions, affecting the most diverse territories. Today the state allows mining companies to do what they want, as they wish, building ever larger dams without limiters. With the expansion of the dams occurs a waste of nature, increased risks and vulnerabilities in the territories and also a reduction of productive efficiency, being the state coresponsible in cases of disasters / corporate crimes. Keywords: tailings dams; interdisciplinarity; legislation; regulation; surveillance.
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spelling The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste damsEl orden de la forma legal y las políticas de seguridad de las presas de relaves mineralesA ordem da forma jurídica e as políticas de segurança de barragens de rejeitos mineraisBarragem de rejeitosInterdisciplinaridadeLegislaçãoRegulaçãoFiscalização.Abstract   The work examines, through an interdisciplinary approach, problems that have arisen with the activities of mining and construction of tailings dams in Brazil, with legal, environmental and political reflections. To this end, it addresses international responses, challenges of waste management and accident prevention, comatose them with Brazilian legislation and how dams are classified within the National Dam Safety Policy (PNSB). Using a robust and critical literature review, it was possible to perceive that the current model adopted in Brazil creates and recreates spatial and time distortions, affecting the most diverse territories. Today the state allows mining companies to do what they want, as they wish, building ever larger dams without limiters. With the expansion of the dams occurs a waste of nature, increased risks and vulnerabilities in the territories and also a reduction of productive efficiency, being the state coresponsible in cases of disasters / corporate crimes. Keywords: tailings dams; interdisciplinarity; legislation; regulation; surveillance.La obra examina, a través de un enfoque interdisciplinario, los problemas que han surgido con las activi­dades de minería y construcción de represas de relaves en Brasil, con reflexiones legales, ambientales y políticas. Con este fin, aborda las respuestas internacionales, los desafíos de la gestión de residuos y la prevención de accidentes, en coma con la legislación brasileña y cómo se clasifican las presas dentro de la Política Nacional de Seguridad de presas (PNSB). Mediante una revisión de la literatura sólida y crítica, fue posible percibir que el modelo actual adoptado en Brasil crea y recrea distorsiones espaciales y de tiempo, afectando a los territorios más diversos. Hoy en día el estado permite a las empresas mineras hacer lo que quieran, como deseen, construyendo presas cada vez más grandes sin limitadores. Con la expansión de las presas se produce un desperdicio de naturaleza, mayores riesgos y vulnerabilidades en los territorios y también una reducción de la eficiencia productiva, siendo el núcleo estatal responsable en casos de desastres / delitos corporativos. Palabras clave: presa de relaves; interdisciplinaridad; legislación; reglamento; vigilancia.O trabalho examina, por meio de uma abordagem interdisciplinar, problemas que tem surgido com as atividades de mineração e construção de barragens de rejeito no Brasil, com reflexões jurídicas, ambien­tais e políticas. Para isso, aborda as respostas internacionais, desafios da gestão de resíduos e prevenção de acidentes, cotejando-as com a legislação brasileira e com a forma como são classificadas as barragens dentro da Política Nacional de Segurança de Barragens (PNSB). Utilizando de uma revisão bibliográfica robusta e crítica foi possível perceber que o atual modelo adotado no Brasil cria e recria distorções espa­ciais e temporais, afetando os mais diversos territórios. Hoje o Estado permite que as empresas de mine­ração façam o que quiserem, da forma que desejarem, construindo barragens cada vez maiores, sem li­mitadores. Com a expansão das barragens ocorre um desperdício de natureza, elevação dos riscos e vul­nerabilidades nos territórios e também, uma redução da eficiência produtiva, sendo o Estado correspon­sável em casos de desastres/crimes corporativos. Palavras-chave: barragem de rejeitos; interdisciplinaridade; legislação; regulação; fiscalização.   The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams Abstract The work examines, through an interdisciplinary approach, problems that have arisen with the activities of mining and construction of tailings dams in Brazil, with legal, environmental and political reflections. To this end, it addresses international responses, challenges of waste management and accident prevention, comatose them with Brazilian legislation and how dams are classified within the National Dam Safety Policy (PNSB). Using a robust and critical literature review, it was possible to perceive that the current model adopted in Brazil creates and recreates spatial and time distortions, affecting the most diverse territories. Today the state allows mining companies to do what they want, as they wish, building ever larger dams without limiters. With the expansion of the dams occurs a waste of nature, increased risks and vulnerabilities in the territories and also a reduction of productive efficiency, being the state coresponsible in cases of disasters / corporate crimes. Keywords: tailings dams; interdisciplinarity; legislation; regulation; surveillance.   El orden de la forma legal y las políticas de seguridad de las presas de relaves minerales   Resumen La obra examina, a través de un enfoque interdisciplinario, los problemas que han surgido con las activi­dades de minería y construcción de represas de relaves en Brasil, con reflexiones legales, ambientales y políticas. Con este fin, aborda las respuestas internacionales, los desafíos de la gestión de residuos y la prevención de accidentes, en coma con la legislación brasileña y cómo se clasifican las presas dentro de la Política Nacional de Seguridad de presas (PNSB). Mediante una revisión de la literatura sólida y crítica, fue posible percibir que el modelo actual adoptado en Brasil crea y recrea distorsiones espaciales y de tiempo, afectando a los territorios más diversos. Hoy en día el estado permite a las empresas mineras hacer lo que quieran, como deseen, construyendo presas cada vez más grandes sin limitadores. Con la expansión de las presas se produce un desperdicio de naturaleza, mayores riesgos y vulnerabilidades en los territorios y también una reducción de la eficiencia productiva, siendo el núcleo estatal responsable en casos de desastres / delitos corporativos. Palabras clave: presa de relaves; interdisciplinaridad; legislación; reglamento; vigilancia.EDUNIOESTE (Editora da UNIOESTE)2021-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientes/article/view/2618210.48075/amb.v3i2.26182AMBIENTES: Revista de Geografia e Ecologia Política; v. 3 n. 2 (2021): Segundo Semestre; 162-2052674-6816reponame:Ambientes (Francisco Beltrão)instname:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)instacron:UNIOESTEporhttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientes/article/view/26182/20041Copyright (c) 2021 AMBIENTES: Revista de Geografia e Ecologia Políticahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarcelos, Tiago SoaresOuteiro, Gabriel Moraes deMaia, Thiago de Castrode Macedo Carvalho, Marina2023-07-07T20:06:06Zoai:ojs.e-revista.unioeste.br:article/26182Revistahttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientesPUBhttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientes/oairevista.ambientes@unioeste.br2674-68162674-6816opendoar:2023-07-07T20:06:06Ambientes (Francisco Beltrão) - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
El orden de la forma legal y las políticas de seguridad de las presas de relaves minerales
A ordem da forma jurídica e as políticas de segurança de barragens de rejeitos minerais
title The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
spellingShingle The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
Barcelos, Tiago Soares
Barragem de rejeitos
Interdisciplinaridade
Legislação
Regulação
Fiscalização.
title_short The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
title_full The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
title_fullStr The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
title_full_unstemmed The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
title_sort The order of legal form and the safety policies for mineral waste dams
author Barcelos, Tiago Soares
author_facet Barcelos, Tiago Soares
Outeiro, Gabriel Moraes de
Maia, Thiago de Castro
de Macedo Carvalho, Marina
author_role author
author2 Outeiro, Gabriel Moraes de
Maia, Thiago de Castro
de Macedo Carvalho, Marina
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barcelos, Tiago Soares
Outeiro, Gabriel Moraes de
Maia, Thiago de Castro
de Macedo Carvalho, Marina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Barragem de rejeitos
Interdisciplinaridade
Legislação
Regulação
Fiscalização.
topic Barragem de rejeitos
Interdisciplinaridade
Legislação
Regulação
Fiscalização.
description Abstract   The work examines, through an interdisciplinary approach, problems that have arisen with the activities of mining and construction of tailings dams in Brazil, with legal, environmental and political reflections. To this end, it addresses international responses, challenges of waste management and accident prevention, comatose them with Brazilian legislation and how dams are classified within the National Dam Safety Policy (PNSB). Using a robust and critical literature review, it was possible to perceive that the current model adopted in Brazil creates and recreates spatial and time distortions, affecting the most diverse territories. Today the state allows mining companies to do what they want, as they wish, building ever larger dams without limiters. With the expansion of the dams occurs a waste of nature, increased risks and vulnerabilities in the territories and also a reduction of productive efficiency, being the state coresponsible in cases of disasters / corporate crimes. Keywords: tailings dams; interdisciplinarity; legislation; regulation; surveillance.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientes/article/view/26182
10.48075/amb.v3i2.26182
url https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientes/article/view/26182
identifier_str_mv 10.48075/amb.v3i2.26182
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ambientes/article/view/26182/20041
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 AMBIENTES: Revista de Geografia e Ecologia Política
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 AMBIENTES: Revista de Geografia e Ecologia Política
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUNIOESTE (Editora da UNIOESTE)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUNIOESTE (Editora da UNIOESTE)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv AMBIENTES: Revista de Geografia e Ecologia Política; v. 3 n. 2 (2021): Segundo Semestre; 162-205
2674-6816
reponame:Ambientes (Francisco Beltrão)
instname:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
instacron:UNIOESTE
instname_str Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
instacron_str UNIOESTE
institution UNIOESTE
reponame_str Ambientes (Francisco Beltrão)
collection Ambientes (Francisco Beltrão)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ambientes (Francisco Beltrão) - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.ambientes@unioeste.br
_version_ 1797047768550735872

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