Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vendruscolo, Rafaela
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Waquil, Paulo Dabdab, dos Anjos, José Carlos Gomes, Ventura, Flaminia, Tourrand, Jean François
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)
Texto Completo: https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/16702
Resumo: This study focuses on issues surrounding tobacco production in Brazil, seeking to understand the changes occurred in tobacco farming out of criticisms and changes in the environment. Based on the theoretical and methodological conceptions from Sociology of Critique and institutionalist theories, semi-structured interviews were conducted with relevant actors in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul, adding to documentary analysis, with a view to analyze the institutional changes that have been occurring in tobacco production. First, devices of local and global criticism were identified, as well as the transformations that engender uncertainty in the tobacco farming environment. In this set of disputes, as responses to criticism, it was possible to map the institutions that have been supporting tobacco growing. Based on this, the transformations in the actions of tobacco companies were analyzed, which appeared to be mainly semantic, aimed at requalifying the Integrated Tobacco Production System and, thus, reaffirming the institutions that support tobacco growing. Findings showed that, in the environment of tobacco-growing family farmers, institutional changes are heterogeneous, affecting both the connections with and interpretations about tobacco. As a result, some farmers are being excluded from the system, and they need government support to change their realities.
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spelling Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation Instituciones y críticas en el cultivo de tabaco en Rio Grande do Sul / Brasil: cambios institucionales y reafirmacionesInstituições e críticas na produção de tabaco do Rio Grande do Sul/Brasil: Mudanças e reafirmações institucionaisCultura del tabacoInstitucionesReseñasCambio institucionalFumiculturaInstituiçõesCríticasMudança institucionalTobacco-producing family farmersInstitutionsCriticismInstitutional changeThis study focuses on issues surrounding tobacco production in Brazil, seeking to understand the changes occurred in tobacco farming out of criticisms and changes in the environment. Based on the theoretical and methodological conceptions from Sociology of Critique and institutionalist theories, semi-structured interviews were conducted with relevant actors in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul, adding to documentary analysis, with a view to analyze the institutional changes that have been occurring in tobacco production. First, devices of local and global criticism were identified, as well as the transformations that engender uncertainty in the tobacco farming environment. In this set of disputes, as responses to criticism, it was possible to map the institutions that have been supporting tobacco growing. Based on this, the transformations in the actions of tobacco companies were analyzed, which appeared to be mainly semantic, aimed at requalifying the Integrated Tobacco Production System and, thus, reaffirming the institutions that support tobacco growing. Findings showed that, in the environment of tobacco-growing family farmers, institutional changes are heterogeneous, affecting both the connections with and interpretations about tobacco. As a result, some farmers are being excluded from the system, and they need government support to change their realities.Este estudio aborda la problemática situación que rodea la producción de tabaco en Brasil, con el objetivo de comprender los cambios en el escenario del cultivo del tabaco a partir de críticas y cambios en el entorno. A partir de la concepción teórica y metodológica de la Sociología Crítica y las teorías institucionalistas, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas en la región central de Rio Grande do Sul y análisis documental con el objetivo de analizar los cambios institucionales que se han venido produciendo en la producción de tabaco. Primero, se identificaron los dispositivos de crítica local y global, así como las transformaciones que generan el entorno incierto en el que se inserta la producción de tabaco. En esta lista de disputas, como respuesta a las críticas, fue posible mapear las instituciones que han estado apoyando el cultivo de tabaco en RS. Con base en ello, se analizaron las transformaciones en la actuación de las empresas tabacaleras, principalmente semánticamente, recalificando el Sistema Integrado de Producción de Tabaco (SIPT) y, así, reafirmando las instituciones que apoyan el cultivo del tabaco. Como resultado principal, se encontró que, en el entorno de los agricultores familiares productores de tabaco, los cambios institucionales son heterogéneos, con cambios en los vínculos e interpretaciones sobre el tabaco. Por otro lado, en base a la conducta de las empresas tabacaleras y un grupo de agricultores que apuestan por esta perspectiva de futuro, se estima que habrá una selección de los productores más “aptos” para el sistema y la nueva legalidad. y requisitos del mercado. Como resultado, los productores están siendo excluidos del sistema que necesitan el apoyo del gobierno para cambiar sus realidades.Este estudo versa sobre a situação problemática em torno da produção de tabaco no Brasil, com o intuito de compreender as mudanças no cenário da fumicultura a partir das críticas e das transformações no ambiente. Com base na concepção teórica e metodológica da Sociologia da Crítica e de teorias institucionalistas, foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas na região central do Rio Grande do Sul e análise documental com o objetivo de analisar as mudanças institucionais que vêm ocorrendo na produção de tabaco. Primeiramente, foram identificados os dispositivos das críticas locais e globais, bem como as transformações que geram o ambiente de incerteza em que a fumicultura está inserida. Nessa relação de disputas, como respostas às críticas, foi possível mapear as instituições que vêm sustentando a fumicultura no RS. Partindo disso, foram analisadas as transformações nas ações das empresas fumageiras, principalmente de forma semântica, requalificando o Sistema Integrado de Produção de Tabaco (SIPT) e, assim, reafirmando as instituições que sustentam a fumicultura. Como principal resultado verificou-se que, no ambiente dos agricultores familiares produtores de tabaco, as mudanças institucionais são heterogêneas, com mudanças nos vínculos e nas interpretações sobre o tabaco. Por outro lado, com base na conduta das empresas fumageiras e de um grupo de agricultores que apostam nessa perspectiva de futuro, estima-se que ocorrerá uma seleção dos produtores mais “aptos” ao sistema e às novas exigências legais e de mercado. Como consequência disso, produtores estão sendo excluídos do sistema os quais necessitam de um apoio governamental para a mudança de suas realidades.Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul2023-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/1670210.17058/redes.v28i1.16702Redes ; Vol. 28 (2023)Redes; Vol. 28 (2023)Redes; Vol. 28 (2023)Redes; v. 28 (2023)1982-6745reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCenghttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/16702/10965Copyright (c) 2023 Redesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVendruscolo, RafaelaWaquil, Paulo Dabdabdos Anjos, José Carlos GomesVentura, FlaminiaTourrand, Jean François2023-05-03T20:12:10Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/16702Revistahttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redeshttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/oairedes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br1982-67451414-7106opendoar:2023-05-03T20:12:10Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
Instituciones y críticas en el cultivo de tabaco en Rio Grande do Sul / Brasil: cambios institucionales y reafirmaciones
Instituições e críticas na produção de tabaco do Rio Grande do Sul/Brasil: Mudanças e reafirmações institucionais
title Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
spellingShingle Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
Vendruscolo, Rafaela
Cultura del tabaco
Instituciones
Reseñas
Cambio institucional
Fumicultura
Instituições
Críticas
Mudança institucional
Tobacco-producing family farmers
Institutions
Criticism
Institutional change
title_short Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
title_full Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
title_fullStr Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
title_full_unstemmed Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
title_sort Institutions and critiques in tobacco cultivation in Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil: institutional changes and reaffirmation
author Vendruscolo, Rafaela
author_facet Vendruscolo, Rafaela
Waquil, Paulo Dabdab
dos Anjos, José Carlos Gomes
Ventura, Flaminia
Tourrand, Jean François
author_role author
author2 Waquil, Paulo Dabdab
dos Anjos, José Carlos Gomes
Ventura, Flaminia
Tourrand, Jean François
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vendruscolo, Rafaela
Waquil, Paulo Dabdab
dos Anjos, José Carlos Gomes
Ventura, Flaminia
Tourrand, Jean François
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cultura del tabaco
Instituciones
Reseñas
Cambio institucional
Fumicultura
Instituições
Críticas
Mudança institucional
Tobacco-producing family farmers
Institutions
Criticism
Institutional change
topic Cultura del tabaco
Instituciones
Reseñas
Cambio institucional
Fumicultura
Instituições
Críticas
Mudança institucional
Tobacco-producing family farmers
Institutions
Criticism
Institutional change
description This study focuses on issues surrounding tobacco production in Brazil, seeking to understand the changes occurred in tobacco farming out of criticisms and changes in the environment. Based on the theoretical and methodological conceptions from Sociology of Critique and institutionalist theories, semi-structured interviews were conducted with relevant actors in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul, adding to documentary analysis, with a view to analyze the institutional changes that have been occurring in tobacco production. First, devices of local and global criticism were identified, as well as the transformations that engender uncertainty in the tobacco farming environment. In this set of disputes, as responses to criticism, it was possible to map the institutions that have been supporting tobacco growing. Based on this, the transformations in the actions of tobacco companies were analyzed, which appeared to be mainly semantic, aimed at requalifying the Integrated Tobacco Production System and, thus, reaffirming the institutions that support tobacco growing. Findings showed that, in the environment of tobacco-growing family farmers, institutional changes are heterogeneous, affecting both the connections with and interpretations about tobacco. As a result, some farmers are being excluded from the system, and they need government support to change their realities.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/16702
10.17058/redes.v28i1.16702
url https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/16702
identifier_str_mv 10.17058/redes.v28i1.16702
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/16702/10965
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Redes
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Redes
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Redes ; Vol. 28 (2023)
Redes; Vol. 28 (2023)
Redes; Vol. 28 (2023)
Redes; v. 28 (2023)
1982-6745
reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)
instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)
instacron:UNISC
instname_str Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)
instacron_str UNISC
institution UNISC
reponame_str Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)
collection Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv redes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br
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